#1 Le 06/08/2020, à 14:36
- lebuisson
RESOLU impossible démarrer
Bonjour,
Niveau faible
Depuis un certain temps, pour lancer l'ordinateur, je devais faire F2 pour le BIOS, F8 pour le menu démarrage et valider la page qui s'affichait, le grub s'affichait pendant 5 secondes et l'ordinateur démarrait.
Mais depuis ce matin, j'obtiens le message suivant après le passage par le grub:
"erreur: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186 généric has invalid signature.
alloc magic is broken at 0xacf 25300 : ace68c00 aborted. "
Que puis-je faire?
Je suis actuellement en session live.
Cordialement.
Dernière modification par lebuisson (Le 12/08/2020, à 17:26)
Hors ligne
#2 Le 06/08/2020, à 14:47
- Nasman
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Peux tu démarrer en mode recovery, voire avec un autre noyau ?
PC fixe sous Bionic 64 bits et portable avec Focal 64 bits
Hors ligne
#3 Le 06/08/2020, à 15:05
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
C'est un PC fixe sans dual boot.
Je pense pas pouvoir redémarrer en mode recovery.
Je ne sais pas comment redémarrer avec un autre noyau.
Hors ligne
#4 Le 06/08/2020, à 15:09
- xubu1957
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Bonjour,
Le 29/05/2017, moko138 a écrit :
Démarrer sur un noyau précédent
- redémarre en tapotant les touches Majuscules ou Echap
- à l'apparition du menu de grub, descends avec la flèche bas, sur la ligne :Linux previous versionsou
Advanced options for Ubuntu- valide
- choisis un noyau autre que le plus récent.
- valide et laisse le pc poursuivre son démarrage.
Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#5 Le 06/08/2020, à 15:20
- erresse
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
lebuisson a écrit :
Depuis un certain temps, pour lancer l'ordinateur, je devais faire F2 pour le BIOS, F8 pour le menu démarrage et valider la page qui s'affichait, le grub s'affichait pendant 5 secondes et l'ordinateur démarrait.
Déjà, cette manière de démarrer ta machine n'était pas du tout correcte...
Ta version de système semble être la 16.04, pas récente, donc, est-ce cela ? Et quelle variante as-tu installée ?
Plus de 50 ans d'informatique, ça en fait des lignes de commandes en console, mais on n'avait pas le choix...
Excellente raison pour, aujourd'hui qu'on le peut, utiliser au maximum les INTERFACES GRAPHIQUES !
Important : Une fois résolu, pensez à clore votre sujet en ajoutant [Résolu] devant le titre du 1er message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.
Hors ligne
#6 Le 06/08/2020, à 15:52
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
J'ai essayé un démarrage recovery et un démarrage sur le noyau antérieur en recovery et normal : messages d'erreur quasi identiques.
Oui, c'est la version 16.04 LTS.
Ce mode de démarrage résulte d'un problème antérieur.
Hors ligne
#7 Le 06/08/2020, à 15:56
- xubu1957
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Peux-tu donner les noyaux présents :
echo; dpkg -l | grep -Ei "linux-(g|h|i|lo|mo|si|t)" | grep -v ^rc | sort -k3 | awk '{print $1,$2,$3,$4}' | column -s" " -t ; echo ; uname -mr?
cqfd93 a écrit :
Astuce pour copier / coller sans erreur :
triple clic gauche pour sélectionner et copier une ligne entière
clic molette pour coller dans le terminal
Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#8 Le 06/08/2020, à 16:15
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
je suis en session live si je fais cette commande j'obtiens le noyaux initial 4.4.0-31, pas les noyaux actuels.
Hors ligne
#9 Le 06/08/2020, à 16:40
- geole
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Bonjour
En session live, installe l'application smartmontools et publie l'état du disque (paragraphe 3)
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne
#10 Le 06/08/2020, à 16:57
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
voilà déjà un boot info
http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/wWTrS9jxWc/
Hors ligne
#11 Le 06/08/2020, à 17:00
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
$ [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ] && echo "Installé en mode EFI" || echo "Installé en mode classique"
Installé en mode classiqueHors ligne
#12 Le 06/08/2020, à 17:02
- xubu1957
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Collage du boot-info :
boot-info-4ppa125 [20200806_1450]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector
60077584 of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be
found at this location.
=> libparted MBR boot code is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/refind/refind.conf /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/refind/refind_x64.efi /efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 1 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS on sda2
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS, xenial, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
This live-session is not in EFI-mode.
EFI in dmesg.
[ 0.000000] ACPI: UEFI 0x00000000BAE8A3A0 000042 (v01 00000000 00000000)
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
441823179bdbf7a74b9c3b5ca635fca8 sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
82894bcbe4f010664226ba7591372538 sda1/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
66c6d4e40cdb10a5ceb7a7b15d015afd sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, no-os, 2046 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ng, update-grub, farbios
sdb5 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb5 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sdb5 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk sda: 223.6 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: A46DDD6B-9E5F-43F6-B70B-DEEDE21D8BF3
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
sda2 1050624 452290559 451239936 215.2G Linux filesystem
sda3 452290560 468860927 16570368 7.9G Linux swap
Disk sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0f5f4a62
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 2046 1953523711 1953521666 931.5G 5 Extended
sdb5 2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G 83 Linux
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA LDLC:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:232GB:231GB:ext4::;
3:232GB:240GB:8484MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA ST1000DM010-2EP1:;
1:1048kB:1000GB:1000GB:::;
5:1049kB:1000GB:1000GB:ext4::;
sr0:1513MB:scsi:2048:2048:mac:HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1:;
1:2048B:6143B:4096B::Apple:;
2:1499MB:1501MB:2425kB::EFI:;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 1E4D-E09C a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499 EFI System Partition
├─sda2 ext4 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d f792b4be-79b8-4431-a172-a4721f1b419e
└─sda3 swap 992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c c12ac531-a56d-4a0f-a3fb-1b1e92738fb0
sdb
├─sdb1 0f5f4a62-01
└─sdb5 ext4 a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6 0f5f4a62-05
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 505.1M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 184.6G 8% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sdb5 836.5G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb5
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
sda2 rw,relatime,data=ordered
sdb5 rw,relatime,data=ordered
==================== sda1/EFI/refind/refind.conf (filtered) ====================
timeout 20
menuentry Linux {
icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
volume 904404F8-B481-440C-A1E3-11A5A954E601
loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
disabled
}
menuentry "Arch Linux" {
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_arch.png
volume "Arch Linux"
loader /boot/vmlinuz-linux
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux.img
options "root=PARTUUID=5028fa50-0079-4c40-b240-abfaf28693ea rw add_efi_memmap"
submenuentry "Boot using fallback initramfs" {
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
}
submenuentry "Boot to terminal" {
add_options "systemd.unit=multi-user.target"
}
disabled
}
menuentry Ubuntu {
loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
disabled
}
menuentry "ELILO" {
loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows 7" {
loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.png
loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
disabled
}
menuentry "My macOS" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.png
volume "macOS boot"
loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
disabled
}
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-186-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-186-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-185-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-185-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
EFI/refind/refind_x64.efi efi
EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi efi
EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi efi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
System setup uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c none swap sw 0 0
UUID=1E4D-E09C /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
======================= sda2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
==================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
92.313507080 = 99.120873472 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-185-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 vmlinuz 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 vmlinuz.old 1
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-185-generic 3
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-186-generic 4
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 initrd.img 4
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 initrd.img.old 3
===================== sda2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12512 Mar 21 2019 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 Jun 17 2016 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 436 May 5 2019 25_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 Jun 17 2016 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jun 17 2016 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jun 17 2016 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jun 17 2016 41_custom
========================== sda2/etc/grub.d/25_custom ===========================
#!/bin/sh
exec tail -n +3 $0
menuentry "EFI/refind/refind_x64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 1E4D-E09C
chainloader (${root})/EFI/refind/refind_x64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 1E4D-E09C
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 1E4D-E09C
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
}
=============================== StdErr Messages ================================
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[64014]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10092: /bin/bash
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to sign-grub) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda2,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________
The current session is in BIOS-compatibility mode. Please disable BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode in your UEFI firmware, and use this software from a live-CD (or live-USB) that is compatible with UEFI booting mode. For example, use a live-USB of Boot-Repair-Disk-64bit (www.sourceforge.net/p/boot-repair-cd), after making sure your BIOS is set up to boot USB in EFI mode. This will enable this feature.
Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________
The boot of your PC is in BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode. You may want to retry after changing it to EFI mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
The boot of your PC is in BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode. You may want to retry after changing it to UEFI mode.Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#13 Le 06/08/2020, à 17:38
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
état du disque
$ sudo smartctl -s on -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-31-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: LDLC
Serial Number: 08112016A0112
Firmware Version: KFS10010
User Capacity: 240,057,409,536 bytes [240 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Thu Aug 6 15:26:38 2020 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x71) SMART execute Offline immediate.
No Auto Offline data collection support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0002) Does not save SMART data before
entering power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 152
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 2980
160 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
161 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 110
163 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 18
164 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 9829
165 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 25
166 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
167 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 9
168 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 3000
169 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 100
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0000 100 100 050 Old_age Offline - 0
178 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Chip 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 16
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 40
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 1283
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0000 100 100 016 Old_age Offline - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0000 100 100 050 Old_age Offline - 0
232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 100
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 54380
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 100909
245 Unknown_Attribute 0x0000 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 78632
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
6 0 65535 Read_scanning was never started
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.Hors ligne
#14 Le 06/08/2020, à 18:35
- geole
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Je ne sais rien dire pour le SSD....
Les deux noyaux de boot disponibles
====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-186-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-186-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-185-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-185-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82dDonc il faut que tu essaies avec le 185...
Je viens de voir que cela a été fait ..
Utilise boot-repair et demande-lui la réinstallation du dernier noyau....
Dernière modification par geole (Le 06/08/2020, à 18:39)
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne
#15 Le 07/08/2020, à 09:25
- Nasman
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Il faudrait savoir si le boot est configuré pour démarrer en mode bios ou en mode uefi.
S'il est configuré pour démarrer en mode bios alors il faudrait une partition bios-boot.
Dans certains cas core.img (qui est à la LBA=1 sur disque msdos mais à un autre emplacement sur disque gpt) est placé dans la partition Linux (ce qui semble être ton cas) mais rien n'empêche que ce fichier soit détruit par une écriture de fichier à un moment donné. C'est pourquoi en cas de boot bios sur disque gpt il faut une partition dédiée (bios-boot) sans système de fichiers.
PC fixe sous Bionic 64 bits et portable avec Focal 64 bits
Hors ligne
#16 Le 07/08/2020, à 12:41
- moko138
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
lebuisson a écrit :
Ce mode de démarrage résulte d'un problème antérieur.
Je remarque que
└─sdb5 ext4 a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6
N'est PAS dans le fstab. Donc pas montée au démarrage.
Or, une partie de python est dans cette partition, puisqu'en ./viewtopic.php?pid=22170991#p22170991 on lisait :
Chemin vers Python :
['/usr/share/qgis/python', '/home/didier/.local/share/QGIS/QGIS3/profiles/default/python', '/home/didier/.local/share/QGIS/QGIS3/profiles/default/python/plugins', '/usr/share/qgis/python/plugins', '/usr/lib/python35.zip', '/usr/lib/python3.5', '/usr/lib/python3.5/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu', '/usr/lib/python3.5/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages', '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages', '/home/didier/.local/share/QGIS/QGIS3/profiles/default/python', '/media/didier/a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6/didier']Donc, depuis dix mois, tu traînes ce boulet (qui en en traîne d'autres !) au lieu d'ajouter
a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6 à ton fstab
= =
Et l'état du Seagate de 1 To (
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA ST1000DM010-2EP1:;) qui contient cette partition ?
Merci de montrer
sudo smartctl -s on -S on -a /dev/sdb%NOINDEX%
Un utilitaire précieux : ncdu
Photo, mini-tutoriel : À la découverte de dcraw
Hors ligne
#17 Le 07/08/2020, à 20:58
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
sudo smartctl -s on -S on -a /dev/sdb
smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-31-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: ST1000DM010-2EP102
Serial Number: Z9A86FFX
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 093331f42
Firmware Version: CC43
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Form Factor: 3.5 inches
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Aug 7 18:55:12 2020 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.
SMART Attribute Autosave Enabled.
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 111) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x1085) SCT Status supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 082 067 006 Pre-fail Always - 176010450
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 097 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 098 098 020 Old_age Always - 2945
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 253 045 Pre-fail Always - 583690
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 3432
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 020 Old_age Always - 2948
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 069 064 040 Old_age Always - 31 (Min/Max 27/31)
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 2945
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 031 008 000 Old_age Always - 31 (0 8 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 176010450
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3428 (186 119 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 116762152
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 306514097
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.Hors ligne
#18 Le 08/08/2020, à 03:01
- moko138
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Je n'aime pas ceci :
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 001 001 000 Old_age Always - 176010450VALUE WORST THRESH
001 001 000
%NOINDEX%
Un utilitaire précieux : ncdu
Photo, mini-tutoriel : À la découverte de dcraw
Hors ligne
#19 Le 08/08/2020, à 11:00
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Jeudi soir, j'ai voulu suivre les préconisations de boot repair et cela a planté: j'ai éteint comme j'ai pu, au redémarrage grub hs.
Ce matin, j'ai réinstallé le grub, voici le boot info.
http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/TS95qFqNyy/Hors ligne
#20 Le 08/08/2020, à 11:02
- xubu1957
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Bonjour,
Collage du Boot-info :
============================= Boot Repair Summary ==============================
Default settings: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda2,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
User settings: _________________________________________________________________
Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system). /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
The settings chosen by the user will purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda2,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
/boot/efi added in sda2/fstab
Mount sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 apt-get -y update
Purge the GRUB of sda2
grub-efi-amd64-signed available
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
shim
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove it.
The following additional packages will be installed:
grub-common grub-efi-amd64 grub-efi-amd64-bin grub2-common os-prober
Suggested packages:
multiboot-doc grub-emu xorriso desktop-base
The following NEW packages will be installed:
grub-common grub-efi-amd64 grub-efi-amd64-bin grub-efi-amd64-signed
grub2-common os-prober
0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
DEBCHECK debOK, grub-efi-amd64-signed
DEBCHECK debOK
shim-signed available
linux-headers-generic available
linux-signed-generic available
Then type: sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda2" dpkg --configure -ansudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda2" apt-get install -fynsudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda2" apt-get install -y grub-efi-amd64-signed shim-signed linux-headers-generic linux-signed-generic
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda2/etc/default/grub
========== Reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed shim-signed linux-headers-generic linux-signed-generic of sda2 ==========
grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.27
efibootmgr -v from chroot before grub install
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0003,0005,0004,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0002* Grub HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIUBUNTUGRUBX64.EFI )
Boot0003* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.L.D.L.C....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.8.0.1.1.0.2.6.1.0.A.1.1. .2. . . . . . ........BO..NO........o.S.T.1.0.0.0.D.M.0.1.0.-.2.E.P.1.0.2....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . . . . . . . . . .9.Z.8.A.F.6.X.F........BO
Boot0004* UEFI: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(2,65535,0)/CDROM(1,0xb2a9c,0x1280)..BO
Boot0005* CD/DVD Drive BBS(CDROM,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.H.L.-.D.T.-.S.T. .D.V.D.R.A.M. .G.H.2.4.N.S.D.1....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.1.K.G.C.S.8.0.9.0.0. .8. . . . . . . . ........BO
uname -r
4.4.0-31-generic
grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --target=x86_64-efi --uefi-secure-boot
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
Refind detected on sda1
df /dev/sda1
touch /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi.grb
cp /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/sda2/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/
efibootmgr -v from chroot after grub install
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0003,0005,0004,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0002* Grub HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIUBUNTUGRUBX64.EFI )
Boot0003* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.L.D.L.C....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.8.0.1.1.0.2.6.1.0.A.1.1. .2. . . . . . ........BO..NO........o.S.T.1.0.0.0.D.M.0.1.0.-.2.E.P.1.0.2....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . . . . . . . . . .9.Z.8.A.F.6.X.F........BO
Boot0004* UEFI: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(2,65535,0)/CDROM(1,0xb2a9c,0x1280)..BO
Boot0005* CD/DVD Drive BBS(CDROM,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.H.L.-.D.T.-.S.T. .D.V.D.R.A.M. .G.H.2.4.N.S.D.1....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.1.K.G.C.S.8.0.9.0.0. .8. . . . . . . . ........BO
Warning: NVram was not modified.
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 update-grub
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-186-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-185-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-185-generic
Adding boot menu entry for EFI firmware configuration
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Boot successfully repaired.
You can now reboot your computer.
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS entry (sda1/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi file) !
============================ Boot Info After Repair ============================
=> Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector
60077584 of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be
found at this location.
=> libparted MBR boot code is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/refind/refind.conf /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/Boot/grubx64.efi /efi/refind/refind_x64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 1 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS on sda2
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS, xenial, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot enabled.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0003,0005,0004,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)
Boot0002* Grub HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\GRUBX64.EFI )
Boot0003* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.L.D.L.C....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.8.0.1.1.0.2.6.1.0.A.1.1. .2. . . . . . ........BO..NO........o.S.T.1.0.0.0.D.M.0.1.0.-.2.E.P.1.0.2....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . . . . . . . . . .9.Z.8.A.F.6.X.F........BO
Boot0004* UEFI: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(2,65535,0)/CDROM(1,0xb2a9c,0x1280)..BO
Boot0005* CD/DVD Drive BBS(CDROM,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.H.L.-.D.T.-.S.T. .D.V.D.R.A.M. .G.H.2.4.N.S.D.1....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.1.K.G.C.S.8.0.9.0.0. .8. . . . . . . . ........BO
441823179bdbf7a74b9c3b5ca635fca8 sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
82894bcbe4f010664226ba7591372538 sda1/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
66c6d4e40cdb10a5ceb7a7b15d015afd sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, no-os, 2046 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb5 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb5 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sdb5 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk sda: 223.6 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: A46DDD6B-9E5F-43F6-B70B-DEEDE21D8BF3
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
sda2 1050624 452290559 451239936 215.2G Linux filesystem
sda3 452290560 468860927 16570368 7.9G Linux swap
Disk sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0f5f4a62
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 2046 1953523711 1953521666 931.5G 5 Extended
sdb5 2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G 83 Linux
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA LDLC:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:232GB:231GB:ext4::;
3:232GB:240GB:8484MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA ST1000DM010-2EP1:;
1:1048kB:1000GB:1000GB:::;
5:1049kB:1000GB:1000GB:ext4::;
sr0:1513MB:scsi:2048:2048:mac:HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1:;
1:2048B:6143B:4096B::Apple:;
2:1499MB:1501MB:2425kB::EFI:;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 1E4D-E09C a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499 EFI System Partition
├─sda2 ext4 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d f792b4be-79b8-4431-a172-a4721f1b419e
└─sda3 swap 992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c c12ac531-a56d-4a0f-a3fb-1b1e92738fb0
sdb
├─sdb1 0f5f4a62-01
└─sdb5 ext4 a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6 0f5f4a62-05
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 504M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 184.6G 8% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sdb5 836.5G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb5
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
sda2 rw,relatime,data=ordered
sdb5 rw,relatime,data=ordered
==================== sda1/EFI/refind/refind.conf (filtered) ====================
timeout 20
menuentry Linux {
icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
volume 904404F8-B481-440C-A1E3-11A5A954E601
loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
disabled
}
menuentry "Arch Linux" {
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_arch.png
volume "Arch Linux"
loader /boot/vmlinuz-linux
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux.img
options "root=PARTUUID=5028fa50-0079-4c40-b240-abfaf28693ea rw add_efi_memmap"
submenuentry "Boot using fallback initramfs" {
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
}
submenuentry "Boot to terminal" {
add_options "systemd.unit=multi-user.target"
}
disabled
}
menuentry Ubuntu {
loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
disabled
}
menuentry "ELILO" {
loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows 7" {
loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.png
loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
disabled
}
menuentry "My macOS" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.png
volume "macOS boot"
loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
disabled
}
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-186-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-185-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
System setup uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c none swap sw 0 0
UUID=1E4D-E09C /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
======================= sda2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
0.500984192 = 0.537927680 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-185-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 vmlinuz 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 vmlinuz.old 1
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-185-generic 3
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-186-generic 4
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 initrd.img 4
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 initrd.img.old 3
===================== sda2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12512 Jul 31 05:23 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 Jul 31 05:23 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 Jul 31 05:23 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jul 31 05:23 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jul 31 05:23 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jul 31 05:23 41_custom
=============================== StdErr Messages ================================
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[57892]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 7702: /bin/bashConseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#21 Le 08/08/2020, à 21:19
- geole
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
lebuisson a écrit :
Ce matin, j'ai réinstallé le grub.....
Bonsoir.
Cela serait bien de dire ce qui ce passe après cette réinstallation.
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne
#22 Le 09/08/2020, à 09:48
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Bonjour,
En fait, je suis revenu au message n°1.
Hors ligne
#23 Le 09/08/2020, à 16:30
- geole
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
lebuisson a écrit :
, j'obtiens le message suivant après le passage par le grub:
"erreur: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186 généric has invalid signature.
alloc magic is broken at 0xacf 25300 : ace68c00 aborted. "
Que puis-je faire?
Je suis actuellement en session live.
Bonjour.
Peux-tu refaire un boot-info
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne
#24 Le 09/08/2020, à 17:36
- lebuisson
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
Voilà le boot-info.
boot-repair-4ppa125 [20200809_1512]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector
60077584 of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be
found at this location.
=> libparted MBR boot code is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/refind/refind.conf /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/Boot/grubx64.efi /efi/refind/refind_x64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 1 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS on sda2
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS, xenial, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot enabled.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0007
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0003,0006,0007,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)
Boot0002* Grub HD(1,GPT,a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\GRUBX64.EFI )
Boot0003* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.L.D.L.C....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.8.0.1.1.0.2.6.1.0.A.1.1. .2. . . . . . ........BO..NO........o.S.T.1.0.0.0.D.M.0.1.0.-.2.E.P.1.0.2....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . . . . . . . . . .9.Z.8.A.F.6.X.F........BO
Boot0006* CD/DVD Drive BBS(CDROM,,0x0)..GO..NO........o.H.L.-.D.T.-.S.T. .D.V.D.R.A.M. .G.H.2.4.N.S.D.1....................A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.1.K.G.C.S.8.0.9.0.0. .8. . . . . . . . ........BO
Boot0007* UEFI: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1 PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x17,0x0)/Sata(2,65535,0)/CDROM(1,0xb2a9c,0x1280)..BO
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
66c6d4e40cdb10a5ceb7a7b15d015afd sda1/Boot/grubx64.efi
441823179bdbf7a74b9c3b5ca635fca8 sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
82894bcbe4f010664226ba7591372538 sda1/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
66c6d4e40cdb10a5ceb7a7b15d015afd sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sda1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sda1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, no-os, 2046 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ng, update-grub, farbios
sdb5 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb5 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sdb5 : maybesepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Disk sda: 223.6 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: A46DDD6B-9E5F-43F6-B70B-DEEDE21D8BF3
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
sda2 1050624 452290559 451239936 215.2G Linux filesystem
sda3 452290560 468860927 16570368 7.9G Linux swap
Disk sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0f5f4a62
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 2046 1953523711 1953521666 931.5G 5 Extended
sdb5 2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G 83 Linux
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA LDLC:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:232GB:231GB:ext4::;
3:232GB:240GB:8484MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA ST1000DM010-2EP1:;
1:1048kB:1000GB:1000GB:::;
5:1049kB:1000GB:1000GB:ext4::;
sr0:1513MB:scsi:2048:2048:mac:HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GH24NSD1:;
1:2048B:6143B:4096B::Apple:;
2:1499MB:1501MB:2425kB::EFI:;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 1E4D-E09C a88e07a1-900c-4532-9fb0-876f60830499 EFI System Partition
├─sda2 ext4 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d f792b4be-79b8-4431-a172-a4721f1b419e
└─sda3 swap 992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c c12ac531-a56d-4a0f-a3fb-1b1e92738fb0
sdb
├─sdb1 0f5f4a62-01
└─sdb5 ext4 a804428c-94bc-4f33-b88b-e542018befb6 0f5f4a62-05
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 504M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 184.6G 8% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sdb5 836.5G 4% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb5
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
sda2 rw,relatime,data=ordered
sdb5 rw,relatime,data=ordered
==================== sda1/EFI/refind/refind.conf (filtered) ====================
timeout 20
menuentry Linux {
icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
volume 904404F8-B481-440C-A1E3-11A5A954E601
loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
disabled
}
menuentry "Arch Linux" {
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_arch.png
volume "Arch Linux"
loader /boot/vmlinuz-linux
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux.img
options "root=PARTUUID=5028fa50-0079-4c40-b240-abfaf28693ea rw add_efi_memmap"
submenuentry "Boot using fallback initramfs" {
initrd /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
}
submenuentry "Boot to terminal" {
add_options "systemd.unit=multi-user.target"
}
disabled
}
menuentry Ubuntu {
loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
disabled
}
menuentry "ELILO" {
loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows 7" {
loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
disabled
}
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.png
loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
disabled
}
menuentry "My macOS" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.png
volume "macOS boot"
loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
disabled
}
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-186-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-186-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic 32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-185-generic (upstart) gnulinux-4.4.0-185-generic-init-upstart-32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
System setup uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=32cd2d41-01ff-4710-ba72-bb2551dea82d / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=992cc498-05e1-4228-b798-6ff52bd3a33c none swap sw 0 0
UUID=1E4D-E09C /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
======================= sda2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
88.628047943 = 95.163641856 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-185-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-186-generic 1
17.188247681 = 18.455740416 vmlinuz 1
15.382694244 = 16.517042176 vmlinuz.old 1
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-185-generic 3
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-186-generic 4
19.060104370 = 20.465631232 initrd.img 4
15.578681946 = 16.727482368 initrd.img.old 3
===================== sda2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12512 Jul 31 05:23 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 Jul 31 05:23 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 Jul 31 05:23 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jul 31 05:23 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jul 31 05:23 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jul 31 05:23 41_custom
=============================== StdErr Messages ================================
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[57390]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 7699: /bin/bash
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to sign-grub) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda2,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !Hors ligne
#25 Le 09/08/2020, à 18:22
- geole
Re : RESOLU impossible démarrer
geole a écrit :
Utilise boot-repair et demande-lui la réinstallation du dernier noyau....
Bonjour
Es-tu certain d avoir bien réinstallé le dernier noyau?
==> en cochant la case purger les kernels et réinstaller le dernier kernel
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne