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#26 Le 31/08/2014, à 19:03

MrKebi

Re : Probleme partage smb

Salut smile

Un partage NFS ne serait pas plus simple à mettre en place, étant donné que son parc ne comprend que des systèmes sous linux ?


PC : i7-4770k 24Go RX 580 120Go SSD + 1Tox2 HDD: Archlinux/Plasma
Laptop 1 : ThinkPad p50 i7-6820HQ 32Go 256Gox2 SSD + 500Go HDD : Archlinux/Plasma, optimus-manager
Laptop 2 : Xiaomi Mi Notebook Pro i5-8250u 8Go 240Go msata : Archlinux/XFCE, optimus-manager
Laptop 3 : HP Pavillion g6 1354ef i5-2450m 4Go 120Go SSD : Archlinux/Plasma

Hors ligne

#27 Le 01/09/2014, à 19:46

Neibaf41

Re : Probleme partage smb

neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ cat /etc/samba/smb.conf
#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which 
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
#  - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
#    differs from the default Samba behaviour
#  - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
#    behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
#    enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic 
# errors. 

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
	workgroup = workgroup

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
	server string = %h server (Samba, Linux Mint)

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
#   wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
	dns proxy = no

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
;   interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself.  However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
;   bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
	log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
	max log size = 1000

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
#   syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
	syslog = 0

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
	panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d


####### Authentication #######

# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller". 
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
	server role = standalone server

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.  
;	passdb backend = tdbsam

	obey pam restrictions = yes

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
	unix password sync = yes

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
	passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
	pam password change = yes

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
	map to guest = bad user

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set 
#

# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
;   logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
#   logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
;   logon drive = H:
#   logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
;   logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the 
# SAMR RPC pipe.  
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script  = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
;   idmap uid = 10000-20000
;   idmap gid = 10000-20000
;   template shell = /bin/bash

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
;	usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
	usershare allow guests = yes
	security = share
;	encrypt passwords = yes
	guest ok = yes
;	guest account = nobody

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user's home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = yes

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
   read only = no

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
;   directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
;   valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
[netlogon]
   comment = Network Logon Service
   path = /home/samba/netlogon
   guest ok = yes
   read only = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
;   comment = Users profiles
;   path = /home/samba/profiles
;   guest ok = no
;   browseable = no
;   create mask = 0600
;   directory mask = 0700

[Samsung]
	path = /media/neibaf/Samsung
        comment = Samsung
        writeable = Yes
        read only = No

[printers]
	comment = All Printers
	browseable = no
	path = /var/spool/samba
	printable = yes
;	guest ok = no
;	read only = yes
	create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
	comment = Printer Drivers
	path = /var/lib/samba/printers
;	browseable = yes
;	read only = yes
;	guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
;   write list = root, @lpadmin

neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ 

Hors ligne

#28 Le 01/09/2014, à 23:45

sinbad83

Re : Probleme partage smb

Donc, sans faire la vérification par testparm, on sait que le partage Samsung marche maintenant en Linux et en Windows.
Par contre, il faut peut-être relancer Samba, s'il y a eu des modifications:

sudo service smbd restart

Dernière modification par sinbad83 (Le 02/09/2014, à 00:22)


La connaissance n'est pas une denrée rare, il faut la partager avec les autres.
Linux registered #484707
Site: www.coursinforev.org/doku.php
Desktop AMD Ryzen 5-3600, RAM 16GB, Ubuntu 20.10,   HP Pavillon G6 Ubuntu 20.10 et Ten, Serveur Ubuntu 18.04

Hors ligne

#29 Le 02/09/2014, à 05:44

Neibaf41

Re : Probleme partage smb

Voilà c'est fait.

neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ sudo service smbd restart
[sudo] password for neibaf: 
smbd stop/waiting
smbd start/running, process 30527
neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ 

Y'a rien, mon pc n'est même pas visible sur le réseau.

Hors ligne

#30 Le 02/09/2014, à 08:06

TiTives

Re : Probleme partage smb

tu as redémarrer smdb mais fonctionne-t-il pour autant ?

que donne ?

sudo status smbd

Hors ligne

#31 Le 02/09/2014, à 08:07

sinbad83

Re : Probleme partage smb

Toi, vois-tu les autres ?
Aucun pare-feu activé ?

sudo iptables -L

La connaissance n'est pas une denrée rare, il faut la partager avec les autres.
Linux registered #484707
Site: www.coursinforev.org/doku.php
Desktop AMD Ryzen 5-3600, RAM 16GB, Ubuntu 20.10,   HP Pavillon G6 Ubuntu 20.10 et Ten, Serveur Ubuntu 18.04

Hors ligne

#32 Le 02/09/2014, à 08:18

jplemoine

Re : Probleme partage smb

TiTives a écrit :

tu as redémarrer smdb mais fonctionne-t-il pour autant ?

que donne ?

sudo status smbd

Info complémentaire : smbd peut démarrer et s’arrêter quasi instantanément à cause, par exemple, d'une mauvaise configuration.
Il  est donc nécessaire de tester quelques secondes après le démarrage s'il est toujours actif --> c'est le but de la commande demandée.


Membre de l'ALDIL (Association Lyonnaise pour le Développement de l'Informatique Libre)
- En pro, après 20 ans de développement, administrateur Linux / Unix depuis Avril 2019.
- En privé, sous Ubuntu-Xubuntu depuis 2009.

Hors ligne

#33 Le 02/09/2014, à 08:57

remi82

Re : Probleme partage smb

Bonjour Neibaf41,

Essai de la sorte. (On repart de zero)

Par exemple, ton dossier à partager se trouve dans

/home/user/partage

1 - Comme tu ne veux pas d'identifiant, il faut rendre ce dossier accessible à tout le monde via un chmod.

chmod -R 777 /home/user/partage

2 - Modifier ton fichier

/etc/samba/smb.com

[Nom_de_ton_partage]
	path = /home/user/partage
	create mask = 777
        directory mask = 777
        writeable = yes 
        public = yes

Et tu redémarre le service :

service smbd restart

Hors ligne

#34 Le 02/09/2014, à 09:06

jplemoine

Re : Probleme partage smb

Je vais peut-être dire des bêtises mais le create mask ne doit-il pas être 666 ? Histoire de ne pas positionner le droit d’exécution sur des fichiers
qui ne doivent pas l'être.


Membre de l'ALDIL (Association Lyonnaise pour le Développement de l'Informatique Libre)
- En pro, après 20 ans de développement, administrateur Linux / Unix depuis Avril 2019.
- En privé, sous Ubuntu-Xubuntu depuis 2009.

Hors ligne

#35 Le 02/09/2014, à 09:10

remi82

Re : Probleme partage smb

C'est comme il veut. Mais comme il souhaite que tout soit accessible, et que si j'ai bien compris, le partage et juste un partage pour ses pc perso !

Hors ligne

#36 Le 02/09/2014, à 10:13

jplemoine

Re : Probleme partage smb

Je ne pensais pas en terme de sécurité mais quelles vont être les conséquences de mettre les droits d’exécution sur un bête fichier texte ou un fichier d'open-office ?


Membre de l'ALDIL (Association Lyonnaise pour le Développement de l'Informatique Libre)
- En pro, après 20 ans de développement, administrateur Linux / Unix depuis Avril 2019.
- En privé, sous Ubuntu-Xubuntu depuis 2009.

Hors ligne

#37 Le 02/09/2014, à 16:46

Neibaf41

Re : Probleme partage smb

TiTives a écrit :

tu as redémarrer smdb mais fonctionne-t-il pour autant ?

que donne ?

sudo status smbd

Voici :

neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ sudo status smbd
[sudo] password for neibaf: 
smbd start/running, process 30527
neibaf@Neibaf ~ $
sinbad83 a écrit :

Toi, vois-tu les autres ?
Aucun pare-feu activé ?

sudo iptables -L

Et voici :

neibaf@Neibaf ~ $ sudo iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ufw-before-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-before-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-reject-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-track-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ufw-before-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-before-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-reject-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-track-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ufw-before-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-before-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-after-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-reject-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ufw-track-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-ns
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-dgm
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:netbios-ssn
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:microsoft-ds
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootps
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootpc
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST

Chain ufw-after-logging-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "

Chain ufw-after-logging-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "

Chain ufw-after-logging-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-after-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-before-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp destination-unreachable
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp source-quench
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp parameter-problem
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp echo-request
ufw-user-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-before-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-logging-deny  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate INVALID
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate INVALID
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp destination-unreachable
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp source-quench
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp parameter-problem
ACCEPT     icmp --  anywhere             anywhere             icmp echo-request
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp spt:bootps dpt:bootpc
ufw-not-local  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             224.0.0.251          udp dpt:mdns
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             239.255.255.250      udp dpt:1900
ufw-user-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-before-logging-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-before-logging-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-before-logging-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-before-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-user-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-logging-allow (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW ALLOW] "

Chain ufw-logging-deny (2 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate INVALID limit: avg 3/min burst 10
LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "

Chain ufw-not-local (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type MULTICAST
RETURN     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
ufw-logging-deny  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 10
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-reject-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-reject-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-reject-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-forward (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-input (7 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
DROP       all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-output (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-track-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-track-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-track-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate NEW
ACCEPT     udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             ctstate NEW

Chain ufw-user-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-user-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-user-limit (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
LOG        all  --  anywhere             anywhere             limit: avg 3/min burst 5 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW LIMIT BLOCK] "
REJECT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere             reject-with icmp-port-unreachable

Chain ufw-user-limit-accept (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  anywhere             anywhere            

Chain ufw-user-logging-forward (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-user-logging-input (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-user-logging-output (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain ufw-user-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination         
neibaf@Neibaf ~ $

Hors ligne

#38 Le 02/09/2014, à 16:48

Neibaf41

Re : Probleme partage smb

remi82 a écrit :

Bonjour Neibaf41,

Essai de la sorte. (On repart de zero)

Par exemple, ton dossier à partager se trouve dans

/home/user/partage

A priori, je n'avais aucun souci de partage de répertoire dans /home/user/dossier à partager
Mais plutot dans /media/user/disque dur/dossier à partager.

Hors ligne