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#1 Le 06/04/2015, à 07:16

malbo

[Résolu] option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair

J'ai noté [Résolu] dans le titre parce que ce n'est pas une demande d'aide.
Mes investigations ci-après sont faites dans le cas d'une installation de Windows 8 en mode non-EFI donc ça ne s'applique pas aux ordis préinstallés Windows 8 (ou 8.1) qui eux sont toujours installés en mode EFI. Les manips sont faites dans une machine virtuelle avec VirtualBox
Le but de ce post est de mettre en évidence que l'option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair fait une copie du dossier Boot (voir EDIT) de la partition de démarrage de Windows (sda1) et la colle dans la partition système de Windows 8 (sda2). Pour le démontrer, je vais faire d'abord une réparation avancée de Boot-Repair en décochant la case "Réparer les fichiers de démarrage de Windows" pour montrer que la copie de Boot ne se fait pas dans ce cas. Puis je vais faire la "Réparation recommandée" de Boot-Repair dans laquelle cette option est présélectionnée et on va voir qu'il y a bien copie de Boot.

1) Réparation en mode avancée de Boot-Repair :

Je coche la case "Réparer les fichiers de démarrage de Windows" (c'est l'option fix-windows-boot) dans l'onglet "Autres options" de Boot-Repair puis je lance la réparation.
Boot-Info ( http://paste.ubuntu.com/10747713/ ) obtenu en fin de réparation :   

 Boot Info Script e7fc706 + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 9Feb2015]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for (,msdos5)/boot/grub.
 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for /boot/grub and uses an embedded config file:
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    search.fs_uuid c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 root hd0,msdos5 
    set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS 
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab 
                       /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 2000/XP: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 32.1 GB, 32115785728 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3904 cylinders, total 62726144 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1    *          2,048       718,847       716,800   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda2             718,848    40,196,095    39,477,248   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda3          40,198,142    62,724,095    22,525,954   5 Extended
/dev/sda5          40,198,144    58,800,127    18,601,984  83 Linux
/dev/sda6          58,802,176    62,724,095     3,921,920  82 Linux swap / Solaris


Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8 GB, 32786006016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3986 cylinders, total 64035168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *             63    64,035,089    64,035,027   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda1        E47CBF7B7CBF46D8                       ntfs       Réservé au système
/dev/sda2        7C64DCF464DCB25E                       ntfs       
/dev/sda5        c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3   ext4       
/dev/sda6        0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b   swap       
/dev/sdb1        0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4                       ntfs       stock_images
/dev/sr0                                                iso9660    Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_CD-ROM_VB2-01700376 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6 03:50 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB67d864d3-cf68fffd -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 03:52 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB67d864d3-cf68fffd-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6 03:50 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 03:52 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 03:52 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part6 -> ../../sda6

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sr0         /cdrom                   iso9660    (ro,noatime)


=========================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=10
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-32-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-32-generic-advanced-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-32-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-32-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-32-generic-recovery-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-32-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	knetbsd	/boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-E47CBF7B7CBF46D8' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda5/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda3

00000000  05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  91 4b 05 00 00 00 00 00  |.........K......|
00000010  00 00 00 00 ee dc 06 00  66 21 07 00 05 00 00 00  |........f!......|
00000020  a9 34 29 01 9e d9 08 00  b9 b6 11 00 00 00 00 00  |.4).............|
00000030  ef dc 06 00 67 21 07 00  01 05 00 00 be 39 f0 01  |....g!.......9..|
00000040  d0 49 00 00 ba b6 11 00  b1 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |.I..............|
00000050  68 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  c4 39 f0 01 f2 ed 00 00  |h!.......9......|
00000060  bb b6 11 00 b2 b6 11 00  ef dc 06 00 69 21 07 00  |............i!..|
00000070  01 02 00 00 cc 39 f0 01  6a c6 00 00 bc b6 11 00  |.....9..j.......|
00000080  9e b2 11 00 ef dc 06 00  6a 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........j!......|
00000090  a9 34 29 01 24 39 08 00  bd b6 11 00 52 7e 10 00  |.4).$9......R~..|
000000a0  ef dc 06 00 6b 21 07 00  01 05 00 00 df 39 f0 01  |....k!.......9..|
000000b0  33 50 06 00 be b6 11 00  4a b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |3P......J.......|
000000c0  6c 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  e5 39 f0 01 4a 3f 06 00  |l!.......9..J?..|
000000d0  bf b6 11 00 bc b2 11 00  ef dc 06 00 6d 21 07 00  |............m!..|
000000e0  01 02 00 00 ed 39 f0 01  4b 3f 06 00 c0 b6 11 00  |.....9..K?......|
000000f0  bd b2 11 00 ef dc 06 00  6e 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........n!......|
00000100  f5 39 f0 01 25 39 08 00  c1 b6 11 00 7e ac 10 00  |.9..%9......~...|
00000110  ef dc 06 00 6f 21 07 00  01 02 00 00 fb 39 f0 01  |....o!.......9..|
00000120  f5 37 06 00 c2 b6 11 00  b5 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |.7..............|
00000130  70 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  00 00 00 00 6b 8f 06 00  |p!..........k...|
00000140  c3 b6 11 00 a9 b2 11 00  ef dc 06 00 71 21 07 00  |............q!..|
00000150  01 00 00 00 01 3a f0 01  bb 1a 00 00 c4 b6 11 00  |.....:..........|
00000160  a6 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  72 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........r!......|
00000170  05 3a f0 01 bb 1a 00 00  c6 b6 11 00 c3 b6 11 00  |.:..............|
00000180  ef dc 06 00 73 21 07 00  01 03 00 00 00 00 00 00  |....s!..........|
00000190  9d d9 08 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 2d 1c 04 00  |............-...|
000001a0  74 21 07 00 05 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 94 4b 05 00  |t!...........K..|
000001b0  00 00 00 00 ea 9a 0a 00  ef dc 06 00 75 21 00 fe  |............u!..|
000001c0  ff ff 83 fe ff ff 02 00  00 00 00 d8 1b 01 00 fe  |................|
000001d0  ff ff 05 fe ff ff 02 d8  1b 01 00 e0 3b 00 00 00  |............;...|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

cat: write error: Broken pipe
cat: write error: Broken pipe
File descriptor 9 (/proc/6316/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18522: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[47454]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18522: bash
  No volume groups found

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2015-04-06__03h42 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa33
boot-sav version : 4ppa33
glade2script version : 3.2.2~ppa47~saucy
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa33
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS, trusty, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash -- maybe-ubiquity
ls: cannot access /home/usr/.config: No such file or directory

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda1:Windows 8 (loader):Windows:chain
/dev/sda5:Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (14.04):Ubuntu:linux

=================== blkid:
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sr0: LABEL="Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64" TYPE="iso9660"
/dev/sda1: LABEL="RM-CM-)servM-CM-) au systM-CM-(me" UUID="E47CBF7B7CBF46D8" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="7C64DCF464DCB25E" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda5: UUID="c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda6: UUID="0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b" TYPE="swap"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="stock_images" UUID="0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4" TYPE="ntfs"


1 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sda2.
Warning: extended partition does not start at a cylinder boundary.
DOS and Linux will interpret the contents differently.

=================== sda5/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 juil. 22  2014 grub.d
total 76
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  9424 mai   15  2014 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6058 mai    8  2014 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11608 mai   15  2014 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10412 mai   15  2014 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 mars  12  2014 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 mai   15  2014 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1416 mai   15  2014 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 mai   15  2014 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 mai   15  2014 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 mai   15  2014 README




=================== sda5/etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"




=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
This live-session is not in EFI-mode.
SecureBoot maybe enabled.


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	is-winboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda2	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda2.
sda5	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	grub-pc ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-without-efi,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda5.
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.

sda	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	no-os,	63 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -l:

Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 32.1GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type      File system     Flags
1      1049kB  368MB   367MB   primary   ntfs            boot
2      368MB   20.6GB  20.2GB  primary   ntfs
3      20.6GB  32.1GB  11.5GB  extended
5      20.6GB  30.1GB  9524MB  logical   ext4
6      30.1GB  32.1GB  2008MB  logical   linux-swap(v1)


Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type     File system  Flags
1      32.3kB  32.8GB  32.8GB  primary  ntfs         boot


Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
Error: Can't have a partition outside the disk!

=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:32.1GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA VBOX HARDDISK;
1:1049kB:368MB:367MB:ntfs::boot;
2:368MB:20.6GB:20.2GB:ntfs::;
3:20.6GB:32.1GB:11.5GB:::;
5:20.6GB:30.1GB:9524MB:ext4::;
6:30.1GB:32.1GB:2008MB:linux-swap(v1)::;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:32.8GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA VBOX HARDDISK;
1:32.3kB:32.8GB:32.8GB:ntfs::boot;

Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
Error: Can't have a partition outside the disk!

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL    MODEL    UUID
sda   disk           29,9G          VBOX HAR
sda1  part ntfs       350M Réservé au système
E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
sda2  part ntfs      18,8G                   7C64DCF464DCB25E
sda3  part              1K
sda5  part ext4       8,9G                   c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
sda6  part swap       1,9G                   0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b
sdb   disk           30,5G          VBOX HAR
sdb1  part ntfs      30,5G stock_images
0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4
sr0   rom  iso9660    981M Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64
CD-ROM
loop0 loop squashfs 938,7M

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
sda      1  0  0 running
sda1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda3     1  0  0
sda5     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
sda6     1  0  0         [SWAP]
sdb      1  0  0 running
sdb1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sr0      1  0  1 running /cdrom
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs


=================== mount:
/cow on / type overlayfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755)
/dev/sr0 on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
none on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw)
none on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755)
none on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw)
systemd on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,none,name=systemd)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=ubuntu)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda2 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda5 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 type ext4 (rw)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 sda6 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control cdrom char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk ecryptfs fd full fuse hpet input kmsg log mapper mcelog mem net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 sda6 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff ef 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  aa 74 00 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |.t..............|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  d8 46 bf 7c 7b bf 7c e4  |.........F.|{.|.|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda2
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 f8 0a 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 5f 5a 02 00 00 00 00  |........._Z.....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  5e b2 dc 64 f4 dc 64 7c  |........^..d..d||
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 3f 00 00 00  |........?...?...|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  d2 18 d1 03 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  8d 11 3d 00 00 00 00 00  |..........=.....|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  d4 b6 fd d8 cf fd d8 0c  |................|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb b8 c0 07  |.....3.....|....|
00000060  8e d8 e8 16 00 b8 00 0d  8e c0 33 db c6 06 0e 00  |..........3.....|
00000070  10 e8 53 00 68 00 0d 68  6a 02 cb 8a 16 24 00 b4  |..S.h..hj....$..|
00000080  08 cd 13 73 05 b9 ff ff  8a f1 66 0f b6 c6 40 66  |...s......f...@f|
00000090  0f b6 d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2  86 cd c0 ed 06 41 66 0f  |.....?.......Af.|
000000a0  b7 c9 66 f7 e1 66 a3 20  00 c3 b4 41 bb aa 55 8a  |..f..f. ...A..U.|
000000b0  16 24 00 cd 13 72 0f 81  fb 55 aa 75 09 f6 c1 01  |.$...r...U.u....|
000000c0  74 04 fe 06 14 00 c3 66  60 1e 06 66 a1 10 00 66  |t......f`..f...f|
000000d0  03 06 1c 00 66 3b 06 20  00 0f 82 3a 00 1e 66 6a  |....f;. ...:..fj|
000000e0  00 66 50 06 53 66 68 10  00 01 00 80 3e 14 00 00  |.fP.Sfh.....>...|
000000f0  0f 85 0c 00 e8 b3 ff 80  3e 14 00 00 0f 84 61 00  |........>.....a.|
00000100  b4 42 8a 16 24 00 16 1f  8b f4 cd 13 66 58 5b 07  |.B..$.......fX[.|
00000110  66 58 66 58 1f eb 2d 66  33 d2 66 0f b7 0e 18 00  |fXfX..-f3.f.....|
00000120  66 f7 f1 fe c2 8a ca 66  8b d0 66 c1 ea 10 f7 36  |f......f..f....6|
00000130  1a 00 86 d6 8a 16 24 00  8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc b8  |......$.........|
00000140  01 02 cd 13 0f 82 19 00  8c c0 05 20 00 8e c0 66  |........... ...f|
00000150  ff 06 10 00 ff 0e 0e 00  0f 85 6f ff 07 1f 66 61  |..........o...fa|
00000160  c3 a0 f8 01 e8 09 00 a0  fb 01 e8 03 00 fb eb fe  |................|
00000170  b4 01 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74  09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10  |.....<.t........|
00000180  eb f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64  69 73 6b 20 72 65 61 64  |.....A disk read|
00000190  20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f  63 63 75 72 72 65 64 00  | error occurred.|
000001a0  0d 0a 4e 54 4c 44 52 20  69 73 20 6d 69 73 73 69  |..NTLDR is missi|
000001b0  6e 67 00 0d 0a 4e 54 4c  44 52 20 69 73 20 63 6f  |ng...NTLDR is co|
000001c0  6d 70 72 65 73 73 65 64  00 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73  |mpressed...Press|
000001d0  20 43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c  74 2b 44 65 6c 20 74 6f  | Ctrl+Alt+Del to|
000001e0  20 72 65 73 74 61 72 74  0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00  | restart........|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  83 a0 b3 c9 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type       Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/cow           overlayfs  937M  116M  822M  13% /
udev           devtmpfs   926M   12K  926M   1% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs      188M  912K  187M   1% /run
/dev/sr0       iso9660    981M  981M     0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs   939M  939M     0 100% /rofs
none           tmpfs      4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs      937M  1.2M  936M   1% /tmp
none           tmpfs      5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
none           tmpfs      937M   80K  937M   1% /run/shm
none           tmpfs      100M   52K  100M   1% /run/user
/dev/sda1      fuseblk    350M  239M  112M  69% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2      fuseblk     19G   16G  3.4G  82% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda5      ext4       8.7G  3.7G  4.6G  45% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sdb1      fuseblk     31G  8.4G   23G  28% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1

=================== fdisk -l:

Disk /dev/sda: 32.1 GB, 32115785728 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3904 cylinders, total 62726144 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x006ebed8

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *        2048      718847      358400    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2          718848    40196095    19738624    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3        40198142    62724095    11262977    5  Extended
/dev/sda5        40198144    58800127     9300992   83  Linux
/dev/sda6        58802176    62724095     1960960   82  Linux swap / Solaris

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8 GB, 32786006016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3986 cylinders, total 64035168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xf0c2bf6c

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1   *          63    64035089    32017513+   7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT


Partition outside the disk détecté.
Partition outside the disk détecté.


=================== Default settings of Boot Repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except USB without OS).
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot


=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le disque sda (32.1GB) !


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except USB without OS).
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s



Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into all MBRs of disks with OS or not-USB

*******lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH VirtualBox Graphics Adapter [80ee:beef]
00:03.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller [8086:100e] (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter [8086:001e]
Kernel driver in use: e1000
*******

grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1,grub-install (GRUB) 2.

Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into the MBR of sdb
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install /dev/sdb: exit code of grub-install /dev/sdb:0

*******lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH VirtualBox Graphics Adapter [80ee:beef]
00:03.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller [8086:100e] (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter [8086:001e]
Kernel driver in use: e1000
*******

grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1,grub-install (GRUB) 2.

Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into the MBR of sda
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install /dev/sda: exit code of grub-install /dev/sda:0

chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 update-grub
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Found Windows 8 (loader) on /dev/sda1
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg

Le démarrage de l'ordinateur a été correctement réparé.

Vous pouvez maintenant redémarrer votre ordinateur.
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le disque sda (32.1GB) !

On peut y voir ce que s’apprêtait à réaliser la réparation recommandée de Boot-Repair si je n'avais pas désactivé fix-windows-boot :

=================== Default settings of Boot Repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except USB without OS).
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot

Et un peu plus bas, le paramétrage en utilisation avancée de Boot-Repair que j'ai choisi et on voit bien que fix-windows-boot n'est pas mentionné :

=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except USB without OS).
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s

Dans la partie descriptive de la partition système de Windows (le disque C: selon désignation Windows), on peut voir qu'il n'y a pas de dossier /Boot :

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

2) Réparation recommandée de Boot-Repair :
J'ai fait cette réparation à la suite de la précédente pour bien montrer son action.
En fin de réparation recommandée, j'obtiens ce Boot-Info ( http://paste.ubuntu.com/10747798/ ) :

 Boot Info Script e7fc706 + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 9Feb2015]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for (,msdos5)/boot/grub.
 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for /boot/grub and uses an embedded config file:
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    search.fs_uuid c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 root hd0,msdos5 
    set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS 
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab 
                       /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 2000/XP: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 32.1 GB, 32115785728 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3904 cylinders, total 62726144 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1    *          2,048       718,847       716,800   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda2             718,848    40,196,095    39,477,248   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda3          40,198,142    62,724,095    22,525,954   5 Extended
/dev/sda5          40,198,144    58,800,127    18,601,984  83 Linux
/dev/sda6          58,802,176    62,724,095     3,921,920  82 Linux swap / Solaris


Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8 GB, 32786006016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3986 cylinders, total 64035168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *             63    64,035,089    64,035,027   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda1        E47CBF7B7CBF46D8                       ntfs       Réservé au système
/dev/sda2        7C64DCF464DCB25E                       ntfs       
/dev/sda5        c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3   ext4       
/dev/sda6        0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b   swap       
/dev/sdb1        0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4                       ntfs       stock_images
/dev/sr0                                                iso9660    Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_CD-ROM_VB2-01700376 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6 04:17 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB67d864d3-cf68fffd -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 04:19 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB67d864d3-cf68fffd-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr  6 04:17 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 04:19 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6 04:19 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr  6  2015 ata-VBOX_HARDDISK_VB7d560dde-d294a6e2-part6 -> ../../sda6

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sr0         /cdrom                   iso9660    (ro,noatime)


=========================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=10
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-32-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-32-generic-advanced-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-32-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-32-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-32-generic-recovery-c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-32-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	knetbsd	/boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
	fi
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-E47CBF7B7CBF46D8' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
menuentry 'Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-7C64DCF464DCB25E' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd0,msdos2'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos2 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos2  7C64DCF464DCB25E
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 7C64DCF464DCB25E
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda5/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda3

00000000  05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  91 4b 05 00 00 00 00 00  |.........K......|
00000010  00 00 00 00 ee dc 06 00  66 21 07 00 05 00 00 00  |........f!......|
00000020  a9 34 29 01 9e d9 08 00  b9 b6 11 00 00 00 00 00  |.4).............|
00000030  ef dc 06 00 67 21 07 00  01 05 00 00 be 39 f0 01  |....g!.......9..|
00000040  d0 49 00 00 ba b6 11 00  b1 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |.I..............|
00000050  68 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  c4 39 f0 01 f2 ed 00 00  |h!.......9......|
00000060  bb b6 11 00 b2 b6 11 00  ef dc 06 00 69 21 07 00  |............i!..|
00000070  01 02 00 00 cc 39 f0 01  6a c6 00 00 bc b6 11 00  |.....9..j.......|
00000080  9e b2 11 00 ef dc 06 00  6a 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........j!......|
00000090  a9 34 29 01 24 39 08 00  bd b6 11 00 52 7e 10 00  |.4).$9......R~..|
000000a0  ef dc 06 00 6b 21 07 00  01 05 00 00 df 39 f0 01  |....k!.......9..|
000000b0  33 50 06 00 be b6 11 00  4a b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |3P......J.......|
000000c0  6c 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  e5 39 f0 01 4a 3f 06 00  |l!.......9..J?..|
000000d0  bf b6 11 00 bc b2 11 00  ef dc 06 00 6d 21 07 00  |............m!..|
000000e0  01 02 00 00 ed 39 f0 01  4b 3f 06 00 c0 b6 11 00  |.....9..K?......|
000000f0  bd b2 11 00 ef dc 06 00  6e 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........n!......|
00000100  f5 39 f0 01 25 39 08 00  c1 b6 11 00 7e ac 10 00  |.9..%9......~...|
00000110  ef dc 06 00 6f 21 07 00  01 02 00 00 fb 39 f0 01  |....o!.......9..|
00000120  f5 37 06 00 c2 b6 11 00  b5 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  |.7..............|
00000130  70 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  00 00 00 00 6b 8f 06 00  |p!..........k...|
00000140  c3 b6 11 00 a9 b2 11 00  ef dc 06 00 71 21 07 00  |............q!..|
00000150  01 00 00 00 01 3a f0 01  bb 1a 00 00 c4 b6 11 00  |.....:..........|
00000160  a6 b6 11 00 ef dc 06 00  72 21 07 00 01 02 00 00  |........r!......|
00000170  05 3a f0 01 bb 1a 00 00  c6 b6 11 00 c3 b6 11 00  |.:..............|
00000180  ef dc 06 00 73 21 07 00  01 03 00 00 00 00 00 00  |....s!..........|
00000190  9d d9 08 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 2d 1c 04 00  |............-...|
000001a0  74 21 07 00 05 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 94 4b 05 00  |t!...........K..|
000001b0  00 00 00 00 ea 9a 0a 00  ef dc 06 00 75 21 00 fe  |............u!..|
000001c0  ff ff 83 fe ff ff 02 00  00 00 00 d8 1b 01 00 fe  |................|
000001d0  ff ff 05 fe ff ff 02 d8  1b 01 00 e0 3b 00 00 00  |............;...|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

cat: write error: Broken pipe
cat: write error: Broken pipe
File descriptor 9 (/proc/17195/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 29605: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[53141]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 29605: bash
  No volume groups found

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2015-04-06__04h13 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa33
boot-sav version : 4ppa33
glade2script version : 3.2.2~ppa47~saucy
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa33
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS, trusty, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash -- maybe-ubiquity
ls: cannot access /home/usr/.config: No such file or directory

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda1:Windows 8 (loader):Windows:chain
/dev/sda5:Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (14.04):Ubuntu:linux

=================== blkid:
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sr0: LABEL="Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64" TYPE="iso9660"
/dev/sda1: LABEL="RM-CM-)servM-CM-) au systM-CM-(me" UUID="E47CBF7B7CBF46D8" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="7C64DCF464DCB25E" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sda5: UUID="c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda6: UUID="0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b" TYPE="swap"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="stock_images" UUID="0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4" TYPE="ntfs"


1 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sda2.
Warning: extended partition does not start at a cylinder boundary.
DOS and Linux will interpret the contents differently.

=================== sda5/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 juil. 22  2014 grub.d
total 76
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  9424 mai   15  2014 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6058 mai    8  2014 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11608 mai   15  2014 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10412 mai   15  2014 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 mars  12  2014 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 mai   15  2014 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1416 mai   15  2014 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 mai   15  2014 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 mai   15  2014 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 mai   15  2014 README




=================== sda5/etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"




=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
This live-session is not in EFI-mode.
SecureBoot maybe enabled.


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	is-winboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda2	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda2.
sda5	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	grub-pc ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-without-efi,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda5.
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.

sda	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	no-os,	63 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -l:

Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 32.1GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type      File system     Flags
1      1049kB  368MB   367MB   primary   ntfs            boot
2      368MB   20.6GB  20.2GB  primary   ntfs
3      20.6GB  32.1GB  11.5GB  extended
5      20.6GB  30.1GB  9524MB  logical   ext4
6      30.1GB  32.1GB  2008MB  logical   linux-swap(v1)


Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type     File system  Flags
1      32.3kB  32.8GB  32.8GB  primary  ntfs         boot


Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
Error: Can't have a partition outside the disk!

=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:32.1GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA VBOX HARDDISK;
1:1049kB:368MB:367MB:ntfs::boot;
2:368MB:20.6GB:20.2GB:ntfs::;
3:20.6GB:32.1GB:11.5GB:::;
5:20.6GB:30.1GB:9524MB:ext4::;
6:30.1GB:32.1GB:2008MB:linux-swap(v1)::;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:32.8GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA VBOX HARDDISK;
1:32.3kB:32.8GB:32.8GB:ntfs::boot;

Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
Error: Can't have a partition outside the disk!

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL    MODEL    UUID
sda   disk           29,9G          VBOX HAR
sda1  part ntfs       350M Réservé au système
E47CBF7B7CBF46D8
sda2  part ntfs      18,8G                   7C64DCF464DCB25E
sda3  part              1K
sda5  part ext4       8,9G                   c18ce9bc-1291-4b48-b68e-460ab04836c3
sda6  part swap       1,9G                   0f734db3-6d59-4143-9649-ed125b40786b
sdb   disk           30,5G          VBOX HAR
sdb1  part ntfs      30,5G stock_images
0CD8FDCFD8FDB6D4
sr0   rom  iso9660    981M Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64
CD-ROM
loop0 loop squashfs 938,7M

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
sda      1  0  0 running
sda1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda3     1  0  0
sda5     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
sda6     1  0  0         [SWAP]
sdb      1  0  0 running
sdb1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sr0      1  0  1 running /cdrom
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs


=================== mount:
/cow on / type overlayfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755)
/dev/sr0 on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
none on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw)
none on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755)
none on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw)
systemd on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,none,name=systemd)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=ubuntu)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda2 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda5 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 type ext4 (rw)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 sda6 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control cdrom char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk ecryptfs fd full fuse hpet input kmsg log mapper mcelog mem net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sda5 sda6 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff ef 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  aa 74 00 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |.t..............|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  d8 46 bf 7c 7b bf 7c e4  |.........F.|{.|.|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda2
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 f8 0a 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 5f 5a 02 00 00 00 00  |........._Z.....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  5e b2 dc 64 f4 dc 64 7c  |........^..d..d||
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 3f 00 00 00  |........?...?...|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  d2 18 d1 03 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  8d 11 3d 00 00 00 00 00  |..........=.....|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  d4 b6 fd d8 cf fd d8 0c  |................|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb b8 c0 07  |.....3.....|....|
00000060  8e d8 e8 16 00 b8 00 0d  8e c0 33 db c6 06 0e 00  |..........3.....|
00000070  10 e8 53 00 68 00 0d 68  6a 02 cb 8a 16 24 00 b4  |..S.h..hj....$..|
00000080  08 cd 13 73 05 b9 ff ff  8a f1 66 0f b6 c6 40 66  |...s......f...@f|
00000090  0f b6 d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2  86 cd c0 ed 06 41 66 0f  |.....?.......Af.|
000000a0  b7 c9 66 f7 e1 66 a3 20  00 c3 b4 41 bb aa 55 8a  |..f..f. ...A..U.|
000000b0  16 24 00 cd 13 72 0f 81  fb 55 aa 75 09 f6 c1 01  |.$...r...U.u....|
000000c0  74 04 fe 06 14 00 c3 66  60 1e 06 66 a1 10 00 66  |t......f`..f...f|
000000d0  03 06 1c 00 66 3b 06 20  00 0f 82 3a 00 1e 66 6a  |....f;. ...:..fj|
000000e0  00 66 50 06 53 66 68 10  00 01 00 80 3e 14 00 00  |.fP.Sfh.....>...|
000000f0  0f 85 0c 00 e8 b3 ff 80  3e 14 00 00 0f 84 61 00  |........>.....a.|
00000100  b4 42 8a 16 24 00 16 1f  8b f4 cd 13 66 58 5b 07  |.B..$.......fX[.|
00000110  66 58 66 58 1f eb 2d 66  33 d2 66 0f b7 0e 18 00  |fXfX..-f3.f.....|
00000120  66 f7 f1 fe c2 8a ca 66  8b d0 66 c1 ea 10 f7 36  |f......f..f....6|
00000130  1a 00 86 d6 8a 16 24 00  8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc b8  |......$.........|
00000140  01 02 cd 13 0f 82 19 00  8c c0 05 20 00 8e c0 66  |........... ...f|
00000150  ff 06 10 00 ff 0e 0e 00  0f 85 6f ff 07 1f 66 61  |..........o...fa|
00000160  c3 a0 f8 01 e8 09 00 a0  fb 01 e8 03 00 fb eb fe  |................|
00000170  b4 01 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74  09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10  |.....<.t........|
00000180  eb f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64  69 73 6b 20 72 65 61 64  |.....A disk read|
00000190  20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f  63 63 75 72 72 65 64 00  | error occurred.|
000001a0  0d 0a 4e 54 4c 44 52 20  69 73 20 6d 69 73 73 69  |..NTLDR is missi|
000001b0  6e 67 00 0d 0a 4e 54 4c  44 52 20 69 73 20 63 6f  |ng...NTLDR is co|
000001c0  6d 70 72 65 73 73 65 64  00 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73  |mpressed...Press|
000001d0  20 43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c  74 2b 44 65 6c 20 74 6f  | Ctrl+Alt+Del to|
000001e0  20 72 65 73 74 61 72 74  0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00  | restart........|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  83 a0 b3 c9 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type       Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/cow           overlayfs  937M  117M  821M  13% /
udev           devtmpfs   926M   12K  926M   1% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs      188M  912K  187M   1% /run
/dev/sr0       iso9660    981M  981M     0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs   939M  939M     0 100% /rofs
none           tmpfs      4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs      937M  1.7M  936M   1% /tmp
none           tmpfs      5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
none           tmpfs      937M   80K  937M   1% /run/shm
none           tmpfs      100M   60K  100M   1% /run/user
/dev/sda1      fuseblk    350M  239M  112M  69% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda2      fuseblk     19G   16G  3.4G  82% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda5      ext4       8.7G  3.7G  4.6G  45% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sdb1      fuseblk     31G  8.4G   23G  28% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1

=================== fdisk -l:

Disk /dev/sda: 32.1 GB, 32115785728 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3904 cylinders, total 62726144 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x006ebed8

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *        2048      718847      358400    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2          718848    40196095    19738624    7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3        40198142    62724095    11262977    5  Extended
/dev/sda5        40198144    58800127     9300992   83  Linux
/dev/sda6        58802176    62724095     1960960   82  Linux swap / Solaris

Disk /dev/sdb: 32.8 GB, 32786006016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3986 cylinders, total 64035168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xf0c2bf6c

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1   *          63    64035089    32017513+   7  HPFS/NTFS/exFAT


Partition outside the disk détecté.

=================== Recommended repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility will reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except USB without OS).
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot


Quantity of real Windows: 1
WinSE in sda2
Copied Win boot files from sda1 to sda2

Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into all MBRs of disks with OS or not-USB

*******lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH VirtualBox Graphics Adapter [80ee:beef]
00:03.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller [8086:100e] (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter [8086:001e]
Kernel driver in use: e1000
*******

grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1,grub-install (GRUB) 2.

Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into the MBR of sdb
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install /dev/sdb: exit code of grub-install /dev/sdb:0

*******lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH VirtualBox Graphics Adapter [80ee:beef]
00:03.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82540EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller [8086:100e] (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter [8086:001e]
Kernel driver in use: e1000
*******

grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1,grub-install (GRUB) 2.

Reinstall the GRUB of sda5 into the MBR of sda
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install /dev/sda: exit code of grub-install /dev/sda:0

chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 update-grub
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-32-generic
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Found Windows 8 (loader) on /dev/sda1
Found Windows 8 (loader) on /dev/sda2
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg

Le démarrage de l'ordinateur a été correctement réparé.

Vous pouvez maintenant redémarrer votre ordinateur.
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le disque sda (32.1GB) !

On peut voir que la partition système de Windows 8 s'est enrichie (si on peut dire...) d'un dossier /Boot :

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

Ce dossier est une copie exacte de celui qui se trouve dans la partition sda1 : j'ai pu vérifier que le md5sum du fichier BCD de sda2 est identique à celui de sda1.
EDIT le 17 nov 2016 : j'avais oublié de signaler la création d'une nouvelle entrée intitulée "Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda2)" dans le menu Grub (on la voit dans ce dernier Boot-Info) : elle pointe évidemment sur la partition système de Windows (sda2) puisque justement Boot-Repair y a copié les éléments nécessaires au démarrage. Ce n'est pas Boot-Repair qui a créé cette entrée : c'est Grub lui-même - en fait os-prober activé par la mise à jour de Grub - qui a créé cette entrée à cause de la présence des éléments de démarrage de Windows dans /dev/sda2

En conclusion :
J'ai démontré que l'option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair est responsable de la création d'un dossier /Boot (voir EDIT) dans la partition système de Windows (le disque C:). Et comme la "Réparation recommandée" de Boot-Repair inclut cette option par défaut, ça explique pourquoi on peut voir sur ce forum de nombreux Boot-Info dans lesquels il y a un dossier /Boot dans la partition système de Windows (en général, sda2)  qui fait doublon avec le dossier /boot de la partition de démarrage (en général, sda1)

EDIT le 30 oct 2016 : si la partition système de Windows ne contient pas de fichier /bootmgr, il y a création également d'un fichier /bootmgr dans cette partition (en plus de la création du dossier /Boot). On peut voir ça dans ce fil : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1998940

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 17/11/2016, à 12:17)

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#2 Le 07/04/2015, à 00:52

Bougron

Re : [Résolu] option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair

Bonsoir
C'est une bonne idée de comprendre ce que boot-repair fait
Il est vraiment dommages que les experts de ce sujet ne mettent rien en ligne spécialement dans la doc
Voici une réponse http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … #p19249141

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#3 Le 07/04/2015, à 06:37

malbo

Re : [Résolu] option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair

Il faut reconnaître que la documentation de Boot-Repair est très sommaire. C'est déjà beaucoup que le fonctionnement de Boot-Repair/Boot-Info ait été amélioré l'hiver dernier par un gros coup de collier de YannUbuntu. A présent, on a Boot-Info qui tourne bien et Boot-repair idem. C'est l'essentiel pour moi.

EDIT : je viens de me replonger dans les échanges de novembre dernier et sauf erreur, c'est à l'initiative de Babdu89 (voir son post "fondateur") que l'outil Boot-Info a été créé, même si cette proposition a été appuyée par d'autres (sauf par moi et j'ai honte). J'apprécie beaucoup à présent de pouvoir proposer Boot-Info aux novices en galère. Merci Babdu89 si tu me lis.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 07/04/2015, à 08:59)

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#4 Le 29/10/2016, à 14:21

Babdu89

Re : [Résolu] option fix-windows-boot de Boot-Repair

Bonjour.

En venant de là;

https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p21617137

Je me retrouve ici. Sujet et tests que je ne connaissais pas.

wink

@+.   Babdu89  . smile


J'ai découvert Ubuntu avec la 07.10.... Et alors?!...  Depuis je regarde de temps en temps si Windows marche toujours....

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