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#1 Le 26/11/2016, à 01:11

froz1233

Problème GRUB multiboot

Bonjour à tous,
Je me permets de vous écrire pour la raison suivante:
J'ai installé Windows 10 /Xubuntu en multiboot sur mon ordinateur.
Lorsque GRUB se lance, je peux démarrer Xubuntu sans problème, cependant, si je sélectionne windows, j'ai ce fameux problème "error no such device, disque hd1,gpt1".
Lorsque je démarre sur le disque windows par le bios, windows se lance convenablement.
Je suppose donc que c'est un problème de lien dans grub.
Je ne sais pas du tout comment modifier les liens et je vous demande donc votre précieuse aide.
Je vous copie les résultats obtenus avec la procédure bootinfoscript:

                  Boot Info Script 0.61      [1 April 2012]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/MokManager.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/MokManager.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disque /dev/sda : 931,5 GiB, 1000204886016 octets, 1953525168 secteurs
Unités : sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1                   1 1,953,525,167 1,953,525,167  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1           2,048 1,660,555,263 1,660,553,216 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda3   1,660,555,264 1,661,605,887     1,050,624 EFI System partition
/dev/sda4   1,661,605,888 1,920,208,895   258,603,008 Data partition (Linux)
/dev/sda5   1,920,208,896 1,953,523,711    33,314,816 Swap partition (Linux)

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disque /dev/sdb : 119,2 GiB, 128035676160 octets, 250069680 secteurs
Unités : sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT

/dev/sdb1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sdb

GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1           2,048       206,847       204,800 EFI System partition
/dev/sdb2         206,848       468,991       262,144 Microsoft Reserved Partition (Windows)
/dev/sdb3         468,992   249,148,046   248,679,055 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sdb4     249,149,440   250,068,991       919,552 Windows Recovery Environment (Windows)

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/sda1        04DC7908DC78F4F0                       ntfs       Data1
/dev/sda3        974A-EEF8                              vfat       
/dev/sda4        e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b   ext4       
/dev/sda5        f538961f-a634-40fb-bbd5-2892b406538b   swap       
/dev/sdb1        0697-E0AB                              vfat       SYSTEM
/dev/sdb2                                                          
/dev/sdb3        802EB1E92EB1D7FC                       ntfs       OS
/dev/sdb4        40D8F566D8F55B1C                       ntfs       

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/sda3        /boot/efi                vfat       (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda4        /                        ext4       (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)


=========================== sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt4'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,gpt4'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-47-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-47-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-47-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-45-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-45-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-45-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-31-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-31-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-31-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-0697-E0AB' {
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod fat
	set root='hd1,gpt1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1  0697-E0AB
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0697-E0AB
	fi
	chainloader /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
	fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda4/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda4 during installation
UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=974A-EEF8  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=f538961f-a634-40fb-bbd5-2892b406538b none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sdb1

00000000  eb 58 90 4d 53 44 4f 53  35 2e 30 00 02 02 fe 19  |.X.MSDOS5.0.....|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 20 03 00 01 03 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |. ..............|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 ab e0 97 06 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..)....NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4  |  FAT32   3.....|
00000060  7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c  88 56 40 88 4e 02 8a 56  |{......|.V@.N..V|
00000070  40 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13  72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a  |@.A..U..r...U.u.|
00000080  f6 c1 01 74 05 fe 46 02  eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd  |...t..F..-.V@...|
00000090  13 73 05 b9 ff ff 8a f1  66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6  |.s......f...@f..|
000000a0  d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2 86 cd  c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9  |...?.......Af...|
000000b0  66 f7 e1 66 89 46 f8 83  7e 16 00 75 39 83 7e 2a  |f..f.F..~..u9.~*|
000000c0  00 77 33 66 8b 46 1c 66  83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01  |.w3f.F.f........|
000000d0  00 e8 2c 00 e9 a8 03 a1  f8 7d 80 c4 7c 8b f0 ac  |..,......}..|...|
000000e0  84 c0 74 17 3c ff 74 09  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  |..t.<.t.........|
000000f0  ee a1 fa 7d eb e4 a1 7d  80 eb df 98 cd 16 cd 19  |...}...}........|
00000100  66 60 80 7e 02 00 0f 84  20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06  |f`.~.... .fj.fP.|
00000110  53 66 68 10 00 01 00 b4  42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13  |Sfh.....B.V@....|
00000120  66 58 66 58 66 58 66 58  eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03  |fXfXfXfX.3f;F.r.|
00000130  f9 eb 2a 66 33 d2 66 0f  b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2  |..*f3.f..N.f....|
00000140  8a ca 66 8b d0 66 c1 ea  10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56  |..f..f....v....V|
00000150  40 8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc  b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f  |@............fa.|
00000160  82 74 ff 81 c3 00 02 66  40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f  |.t.....f@Iu..BOO|
00000170  54 4d 47 52 20 20 20 20  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |TMGR    ........|
00000180  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 0d 0a 44 69  |..............Di|
000001b0  73 6b 20 65 72 72 6f 72  ff 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73  |sk error...Press|
000001c0  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79  20 74 6f 20 72 65 73 74  | any key to rest|
000001d0  61 72 74 0d 0a 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |art.............|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ac 01 b9 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

cat: /tmp/BootInfo-l4vyxfyc/Tmp_Log: Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type

Hors ligne

#2 Le 26/11/2016, à 10:34

malbo

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Bonjour,
Le bootinfoscript que tu as collé est intéressant mais il vaut mieux fournir un Boot-Info parce que ce dernier contient davantage d'infos sur le système UEFI. Pour cela, je te prie de démarrer une session sur ton Xubuntu installé sur le disque dur et depuis cette session, faire un Boot-Info. Tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-Info dans ta réponse.

Hors ligne

#3 Le 26/11/2016, à 13:09

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Merci Malbo.
Je transmets mon boot-info ici: http://paste2.org/XJc0CJ8X

Hors ligne

#4 Le 26/11/2016, à 15:58

malbo

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Ton Boot-Info est là :

 Boot Info Script cfd9efe + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 26Apr2016]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/ubuntu/MokManager.efi /EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi 
                       /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/MokManager.efi 
                       /EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi 
                       /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi 
                       /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1                   1 1,953,525,167 1,953,525,167  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1                 2,048 1,660,555,263 1,660,553,216 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda3         1,660,555,264 1,661,605,887     1,050,624 EFI System partition
/dev/sda4         1,661,605,888 1,920,208,895   258,603,008 Data partition (Linux)
/dev/sda5         1,920,208,896 1,953,523,711    33,314,816 Swap partition (Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 119.2 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT

/dev/sdb1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sdb

GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1   +             2,048       206,847       204,800 EFI System partition
/dev/sdb2   +           206,848       468,991       262,144 Microsoft Reserved Partition (Windows)
/dev/sdb3               468,992   249,148,046   248,679,055 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sdb4   +  R    249,149,440   250,068,991       919,552 Windows Recovery Environment (Windows)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/sda1        04DC7908DC78F4F0                       ntfs       Data1
/dev/sda3        974A-EEF8                              vfat       
/dev/sda4        e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b   ext4       
/dev/sda5        f538961f-a634-40fb-bbd5-2892b406538b   swap       
/dev/sdb1        0697-E0AB                              vfat       SYSTEM
/dev/sdb2                                                          
/dev/sdb3        802EB1E92EB1D7FC                       ntfs       OS
/dev/sdb4        40D8F566D8F55B1C                       ntfs       

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Nov 26 12:07 ata-HGST_HTS721010A9E630_JR10046P1BTM7N -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-HGST_HTS721010A9E630_JR10046P1BTM7N-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-HGST_HTS721010A9E630_JR10046P1BTM7N-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-HGST_HTS721010A9E630_JR10046P1BTM7N-part4 -> ../../sda4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-HGST_HTS721010A9E630_JR10046P1BTM7N-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Nov 26 12:07 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SC100S37128GD_50026B724C069983 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SC100S37128GD_50026B724C069983-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SC100S37128GD_50026B724C069983-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SC100S37128GD_50026B724C069983-part3 -> ../../sdb3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SC100S37128GD_50026B724C069983-part4 -> ../../sdb4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Nov 26 12:04 ata-MATSHITADVD-RAM_UJ8E0_4K4TA007820 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Nov 26 12:07 wwn-0x5000cca7dcd37402 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 wwn-0x5000cca7dcd37402-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 wwn-0x5000cca7dcd37402-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 wwn-0x5000cca7dcd37402-part4 -> ../../sda4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Nov 26 12:07 wwn-0x5000cca7dcd37402-part5 -> ../../sda5

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/sda3        /boot/efi                vfat       (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda4        /                        ext4       (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)


=========================== sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt4'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,gpt4'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-47-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-47-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-47-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-47-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-47-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-45-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-45-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-45-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-45-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-45-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.4.0-31-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-advanced-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-31-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-init-upstart-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-31-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-31-generic-recovery-e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,gpt4'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt4 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt4  e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.4.0-31-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-0697-E0AB' {
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod fat
	set root='hd1,gpt1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1  0697-E0AB
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0697-E0AB
	fi
	chainloader /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
	fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda4/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda4 during installation
UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=974A-EEF8  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=f538961f-a634-40fb-bbd5-2892b406538b none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

 860.596755981 = 924.058730496  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1
 793.189178467 = 851.680395264  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic                  1
 884.454692841 = 949.675995136  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-31-generic.efi.signed       1
 794.369926453 = 852.948213760  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic                  1
 795.056373596 = 853.685280768  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed       1
 843.697002411 = 905.912758272  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic                  1
 803.189193726 = 862.417829888  boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed       2
 843.697002411 = 905.912758272  vmlinuz                                        1
 794.369926453 = 852.948213760  vmlinuz.old                                    1
 904.488929749 = 971.187593216  boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-31-generic               2
 869.105175018 = 933.194575872  boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic               3
 799.045475006 = 857.968545792  boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-45-generic.old-dkms      1
 862.561592102 = 926.168457216  boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-47-generic               2
 862.561592102 = 926.168457216  initrd.img                                     2
 869.105175018 = 933.194575872  initrd.img.old                                 3

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================


/dev/sdb1: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000000

/dev/sdb2: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000000

/dev/sdb4: unknown GPT attributes
8000000000000001


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 2016-11-26__12h07 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa40
boot-sav version : 4ppa40
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa1
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa40
Warning: failed to translate partition name
Warning: failed to translate partition name
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS, xenial, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-47-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda4:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS CurrentSession:linux
/dev/sdb1@/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi:Windows Boot Manager:Windows:efi

=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: LABEL="Data1" UUID="04DC7908DC78F4F0" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="807aa9d0-0f07-453b-8d25-67c47e0915f9"
/dev/sda3: UUID="974A-EEF8" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="4bccaa7d-dd3e-4d78-87fa-7ebd3810fd36"
/dev/sda4: UUID="e232f7b2-00a9-45fb-934f-01c1d001554b" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="5e0136d4-9671-453f-9661-d2f3866ed27f"
/dev/sda5: UUID="f538961f-a634-40fb-bbd5-2892b406538b" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="de4631db-efea-4204-9dac-d1afd2155ab7"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="SYSTEM" UUID="0697-E0AB" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="ffa17123-c556-464d-8b73-6ef276d3cfe0"
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="OS" UUID="802EB1E92EB1D7FC" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="09e25b41-4b50-4528-97a2-d23c0bbd6a85"
/dev/sdb4: UUID="40D8F566D8F55B1C" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="a1d41b59-aacb-4399-a6a1-55c6b4169ebf"
/dev/sdb2: PARTLABEL="Microsoft reserved partition" PARTUUID="3029cda4-575b-43db-8565-202439295e15"


2 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sdb3.

=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 oct.  31 19:16 grub.d
total 76
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  9791 juin  17 11:10 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6258 mars  15  2016 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12261 juin  17 11:10 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 juin  17 11:10 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 janv. 28  2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 juin  17 11:10 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1418 juin  17 11:10 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 juin  17 11:10 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 juin  17 11:10 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 juin  17 11:10 README




=================== /etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"



/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda4: UUID=974A-EEF8   (sda3)
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi

=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0000,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,ffa17123-c556-464d-8b73-6ef276d3cfe0,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...-................
Boot0001* ubuntu	HD(3,GPT,4bccaa7d-dd3e-4d78-87fa-7ebd3810fd36,0x62fa1000,0x100800)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0002* ubuntu	HD(3,GPT,4bccaa7d-dd3e-4d78-87fa-7ebd3810fd36,0x62fa1000,0x100800)/File(EFIUbuntugrubx64.efi)
Boot0003* ubuntu	HD(1,GPT,ffa17123-c556-464d-8b73-6ef276d3cfe0,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFIUbuntugrubx64.efi)
Boot0004* UEFI:CD/DVD Drive	BBS(129,,0x0)
Boot0005* UEFI:Removable Device	BBS(130,,0x0)
Boot0006* UEFI:Network Device	BBS(131,,0x0)

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Veuillez indiquer ce message à boot.repair@gmail.com)


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda4	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	signed grub-efi ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	.
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda3	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/boot/efi.
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.
sdb3	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	is-winboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb3.
sdb4	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb4.

sda	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-correctEFI, 	not-usb,	has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-correctEFI, 	not-usb,	has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -l:

Model: ATA HGST HTS721010A9 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 1000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number  Start   End     Size    File system     Name                  Flags
1      1049kB  850GB   850GB   ntfs                                  msftdata
3      850GB   851GB   538MB   fat32           EFI System Partition  boot, esp
4      851GB   983GB   132GB   ext4
5      983GB   1000GB  17.1GB  linux-swap(v1)


Model: ATA KINGSTON RBU-SC1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 128GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number  Start   End    Size   File system  Name                          Flags
1      1049kB  106MB  105MB  fat32        EFI system partition          boot, esp
2      106MB   240MB  134MB               Microsoft reserved partition  msftres
3      240MB   128GB  127GB  ntfs         Basic data partition          msftdata
4      128GB   128GB  471MB  ntfs                                       hidden, diag

=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA HGST HTS721010A9:;
1:1049kB:850GB:850GB:ntfs::msftdata;
3:850GB:851GB:538MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
4:851GB:983GB:132GB:ext4::;
5:983GB:1000GB:17.1GB:linux-swap(v1)::;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:128GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA KINGSTON RBU-SC1:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:240MB:134MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:240MB:128GB:127GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:128GB:128GB:471MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE   SIZE LABEL
sda   disk        931,5G
sda1  part ntfs   791,8G Data1
sda3  part vfat     513M
sda4  part ext4   123,3G
sda5  part swap    15,9G
sdb   disk        119,2G
sdb1  part vfat     100M SYSTEM
sdb2  part          128M
sdb3  part ntfs   118,6G OS
sdb4  part ntfs     449M
sr0   rom          1024M

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
sda      1  0  0 running
sda1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda3     1  0  0         /boot/efi
sda4     1  0  0         /
sda5     1  0  0         [SWAP]
sdb      0  0  0 running
sdb1     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sdb2     0  0  0
sdb3     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3
sdb4     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4
sr0      1  0  1 running


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=8136088k,nr_inodes=2034022,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=1631272k,mode=755)
/dev/sda4 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=33,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
/dev/sda3 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=1631272k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sdb3 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sdb4 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda3 sda4 sda5 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hidraw0 hidraw1 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-10 i2c-11 i2c-12 i2c-13 i2c-14 i2c-15 i2c-16 i2c-17 i2c-18 i2c-19 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 i2c-9 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda3 sda4 sda5 sdb sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom usb userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control
ls: impossible d'accéder à '': Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  f8 07 fa 62 00 00 00 00  |...........b....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  f0 f4 78 dc 08 79 dc 04  |..........x..y..|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda3
00000000  eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e  66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00  |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 10 fa 62  |........?......b|
00000020  00 08 10 00 00 04 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 f8 ee 4a 97 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..)..J.NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac  |  FAT32   ...w|.|
00000060  22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb  07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32  |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070  e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54  68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e  |.......This is n|
00000080  6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69  |ot a bootable di|
00000090  73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65  61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65  |sk.  Please inse|
000000a0  72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c  |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0  6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64  0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20  |oppy and..press |
000000c0  61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20  74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61  |any key to try a|
000000d0  67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e  20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |gain ... .......|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 58 90 4d 53 44 4f 53  35 2e 30 00 02 02 fe 19  |.X.MSDOS5.0.....|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 20 03 00 01 03 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |. ..............|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 ab e0 97 06 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..)....NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4  |  FAT32   3.....|
00000060  7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c  88 56 40 88 4e 02 8a 56  |{......|.V@.N..V|
00000070  40 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13  72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a  |@.A..U..r...U.u.|
00000080  f6 c1 01 74 05 fe 46 02  eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd  |...t..F..-.V@...|
00000090  13 73 05 b9 ff ff 8a f1  66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6  |.s......f...@f..|
000000a0  d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2 86 cd  c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9  |...?.......Af...|
000000b0  66 f7 e1 66 89 46 f8 83  7e 16 00 75 39 83 7e 2a  |f..f.F..~..u9.~*|
000000c0  00 77 33 66 8b 46 1c 66  83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01  |.w3f.F.f........|
000000d0  00 e8 2c 00 e9 a8 03 a1  f8 7d 80 c4 7c 8b f0 ac  |..,......}..|...|
000000e0  84 c0 74 17 3c ff 74 09  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  |..t.<.t.........|
000000f0  ee a1 fa 7d eb e4 a1 7d  80 eb df 98 cd 16 cd 19  |...}...}........|
00000100  66 60 80 7e 02 00 0f 84  20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06  |f`.~.... .fj.fP.|
00000110  53 66 68 10 00 01 00 b4  42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13  |Sfh.....B.V@....|
00000120  66 58 66 58 66 58 66 58  eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03  |fXfXfXfX.3f;F.r.|
00000130  f9 eb 2a 66 33 d2 66 0f  b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2  |..*f3.f..N.f....|
00000140  8a ca 66 8b d0 66 c1 ea  10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56  |..f..f....v....V|
00000150  40 8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc  b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f  |@............fa.|
00000160  82 74 ff 81 c3 00 02 66  40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f  |.t.....f@Iu..BOO|
00000170  54 4d 47 52 20 20 20 20  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |TMGR    ........|
00000180  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 0d 0a 44 69  |..............Di|
000001b0  73 6b 20 65 72 72 6f 72  ff 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73  |sk error...Press|
000001c0  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79  20 74 6f 20 72 65 73 74  | any key to rest|
000001d0  61 72 74 0d 0a 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |art.............|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ac 01 b9 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb3
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 28 07 00  |........?....(..|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  8e 8a d2 0e 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  fc d7 b1 2e e9 b1 2e 80  |................|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb4
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 b8 d9 0e  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 07 0e 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  aa 95 00 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  1c 5b f5 d8 66 f5 d8 40  |.........[..f..@|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  7.8G     0  7.8G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     1.6G  9.5M  1.6G   1% /run
/dev/sda4      ext4      122G   15G  101G  13% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     7.8G  176K  7.8G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     7.8G     0  7.8G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda3      vfat      512M  3.6M  509M   1% /boot/efi
tmpfs          tmpfs     1.6G   44K  1.6G   1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sda1      fuseblk   792G  419G  374G  53% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sdb1      vfat       96M   30M   67M  31% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
/dev/sdb3      fuseblk   119G   64G   55G  54% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3
/dev/sdb4      fuseblk   449M  353M   97M  79% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: FC5AD58C-C706-47B5-8ED6-05CFAA7C213B

Device          Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1        2048 1660555263 1660553216 791.8G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda3  1660555264 1661605887    1050624   513M EFI System
/dev/sda4  1661605888 1920208895  258603008 123.3G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda5  1920208896 1953523711   33314816  15.9G Linux swap




Disk /dev/sdb: 119.2 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 8A6266E7-416D-498F-B82C-FF56198CF0EA

Device         Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sdb1       2048    206847    204800   100M EFI System
/dev/sdb2     206848    468991    262144   128M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sdb3     468992 249148046 248679055 118.6G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sdb4  249149440 250068991    919552   449M Windows recovery environment




=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda4, using the following options:        sdb1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s    use-standard-efi-file


=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le disque sda (1000GB) !

Les fichiers de démarrage de [L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS] sont loin du début du disque. Votre BIOS pourrait ne pas les détecter. Vous voudrez peut-être re-essayer après avoir créé une partition /boot (EXT4, >200MB, en début de disque). Cela peut être réalisé via des outils tels que gParted. Puis sélectionnez cette partition via l'option [Partition /boot séparée :] de [Boot-Repair]. (http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/partition_boot)

Si votre ordinateur redémarre directement sur Windows, essayez de changer l'ordre de démarrage dans votre BIOS.
Si votre BIOS ne permet pas de changer l'ordre de démarrage, changez l'entrée de démarrage par défaut de l'amorceur Windows.
Par exemple, vous pouvez démarrer Windows, puis saisir la commande suivante dans une invite de commande en mode administrateur :
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\...\grub*.efi


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.




paste.ubuntu.com ko (), using paste.debian
paste.debian.net ko (), using paste2

Je ne sais pas pourquoi tu as le pb "error no such device, disque hd1,gpt1" quand tu sélectionnes l'entrée "Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sdb1)" dans le menu Grub. Heureusement que tu peux démarrer en passant par le Boot-Menu de ton système UEFI en sélectionnant l'entrée "Windows Boot Manager".

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 26/11/2016, à 15:59)

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#5 Le 26/11/2016, à 21:27

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Salut,

Ca me fait penser aux problèmes qu'on rencontre avec Fedora lorsqu'il y a plusieurs partitions efi. L'entrée Windows conduit à un message d'erreur. Tu pourrais déjà vérifier que le problème apparaît avec toutes les entrées de grub (vu qu'il y en a trois). :

================== efibootmgr -v
Boot0001* ubuntu    HD(3,GPT,4bccaa7d-dd3e-4d78-87fa-7ebd3810fd36,0x62fa1000,0x100800)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0002* ubuntu    HD(3,GPT,4bccaa7d-dd3e-4d78-87fa-7ebd3810fd36,0x62fa1000,0x100800)/File(EFIUbuntugrubx64.efi)
Boot0003* ubuntu    HD(1,GPT,ffa17123-c556-464d-8b73-6ef276d3cfe0,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFIUbuntugrubx64.efi)

Comme tu as une partition efi sur chaque disque, il faudrait vérifier si le problème est vrai à chaque fois (mais il faut désactiver le secure-boot dans le bios, car c'est la version non-signée qui est proposée sur sdb1).

Dans fstab, on voit ceci :

============================== sda4/etc/fstab: ================================
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=974A-EEF8  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1

Et dans blkid, on voit ça :

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL
/dev/sda3        974A-EEF8                              vfat

       

C'est la partition efi sda3 qui est montée. Les fichiers Windows sont sur sdb1.Le fait que les fichiers efi de Windows ne soient pas sur le même disque est peut-être une explication. Grub se perd peut-être en passant d'un disque à l'autre. Ce n'est pas certain, mais cette multiplicité de partitions efi ne rend pas le fonctionnement très lisible, de toute manière.

Dernière modification par ikewdu (Le 26/11/2016, à 21:28)

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#6 Le 26/11/2016, à 21:48

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Je vous remercie pour vos réponses.
Je tiens à préciser que le secure boot est déja désactivé car j'avais un problème avec le wifi.
D'autre part, je ne sais pas si c'est un symptôme lié, mais j'ai remarqué qu'après avoir travaillé sur linux, lorsque je retourne sur windows, mon horloge est décalée d'une heure '--....
Concrètement, ikewdu, que dois-je faire afin de tester ta solution ?

Hors ligne

#7 Le 27/11/2016, à 06:24

malbo

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

froz1233 a écrit :

D'autre part, je ne sais pas si c'est un symptôme lié, mais j'ai remarqué qu'après avoir travaillé sur linux, lorsque je retourne sur windows, mon horloge est décalée d'une heure '--....

C'est un problème qui n'a rien à voir avec l'autre. Pour le régler, tu peux passer la commande que j'indique dans ce post : http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … #p21502968
Après ça, c'est seulement Windows qui aura la possibilité de mettre à l'heure l'horloge du "Bios" (Ubuntu n'aura pas le droit de la modifier : il pourra seulement la lire et s'en servir). Alors qu'actuellement les deux OS ont le droit d'y toucher et comme ils ne veulent pas la mettre à la même heure, ça donne ce résultat bizarre.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 27/11/2016, à 06:30)

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#8 Le 27/11/2016, à 09:15

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Comme sdb est un ssd, il est plus logique que ce soit lui qui gère le double boot. Je ferais la chose suivante :

1. Je supprimerais les deux premières entrées ubuntu avec la commande efibootmgr et les fichiers linux sur sda3.
2. Je modifierais le montage de /boot/efi dans le fichier fstab en montant /dev/sdb1 0697-E0AB
3. Redémarrage.
4. Un nouveau grub-install pour réécrire grub.cfg sur sdb1puis update-grub pour modifier celui sur sda4.

Mais pour que ça puisse être fait sans trop de surprises, il faut s'assurer que la 3e entrée ubuntu fonctionne, et tu n'as pas répondu à cela.

Dernière modification par ikewdu (Le 27/11/2016, à 09:16)

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#9 Le 27/11/2016, à 13:40

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Malbo, pour l'horloge, ça a fonctionné, merci.
Ikewdu, en fait, je ne sais pas comment faire pour tester la 3eme entrée.
Je me suis rendu compte, d'autre part, que lorsque je passe dans le bios avant de démarrer windows par grub et que je ne fais aucune modification du bios (quit without saving), il n'y a pas d'erreur au chargement de la partition ....

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#10 Le 27/11/2016, à 13:55

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

frozz1233 a écrit :

Ikewdu, en fait, je ne sais pas comment faire pour tester la 3eme entrée.
Je me suis rendu compte, d'autre part, que lorsque je passe dans le bios avant de démarrer windows par grub et que je ne fais aucune modification du bios (quit without saving), il n'y a pas d'erreur au chargement de la partition ....

Je ne comprends pas vraiment ce que tu entends par "je passe par le bios pour démarrer Windows par Grub"... Fais une capture de ce qu'affiche ton bios, et explique ce que tu choisis. Ça semble confirmer en tout cas que le problème vient bien d'une partition mal ciblée par Grub.

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#11 Le 27/11/2016, à 14:16

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Quand grub démarre, si je vais dans "system option" ca m'ouvre le bios.
Il suffit que je fasse "echap" pour quitter sans sauvegarder, sans rien changer, et alors la partition windows s'executera sans erreur.

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#12 Le 27/11/2016, à 14:30

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Ma question est : qu'est-ce que tu vois comme options dans le bios? Tu devrais voir   (dans cet ordre):

ubuntu
Windows Boot Manager	
ubuntu	
ubuntu	
UEFI:CD/DVD Drive	
UEFI:Removable Device
UEFI:Network Device	

Est-ce le cas ?

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#13 Le 27/11/2016, à 15:02

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Dans le bios je vois:
-Windows Boot Manager (P4: KINGSTOM RBU-SC100S371128GD)
-ubuntu (P0: HGST HTZ721010A9E630)
-ubuntu (P0: HGST HTZ721010A9E630)
-ubuntu (P4:  KINGSTOM RBU-SC100S371128GD)

Lorsque je sélectionne la derniere (-ubuntu (P4:  KINGSTOM RBU-SC100S371128GD)), j'arrive sur un écran noir:
GNU GRUB version 2.02~beta avec ligne de commande grub>

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#14 Le 28/11/2016, à 09:01

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

C'est donc assez logique, au final. Je te propose de modifier tout ça pour n'avoir qu'un seul Grub et une seule partition efi.

Mais comme il y a un risque que ça ne démarre pas tout seul sur Ubuntu (Cf. ton message "grub>"), il faudrait te procurer un live-cd de SuperGrub2disk pour qu'on fasse les manipulations en toute sécurité.

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#15 Le 28/11/2016, à 14:07

froz1233

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Je suis entrain de graver les live CD xubuntu et SuperGrub2disk à la fois.
Que dois-je faire ensuite ? Dois-je suivre les étapes que tu as décrites dans la citation ci-dessous ?

ikewdu a écrit :

Comme sdb est un ssd, il est plus logique que ce soit lui qui gère le double boot. Je ferais la chose suivante :

1. Je supprimerais les deux premières entrées ubuntu avec la commande efibootmgr et les fichiers linux sur sda3.
2. Je modifierais le montage de /boot/efi dans le fichier fstab en montant /dev/sdb1 0697-E0AB
3. Redémarrage.
4. Un nouveau grub-install pour réécrire grub.cfg sur sdb1puis update-grub pour modifier celui sur sda4.

Mais pour que ça puisse être fait sans trop de surprises, il faut s'assurer que la 3e entrée ubuntu fonctionne, et tu n'as pas répondu à cela.

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#16 Le 28/11/2016, à 15:43

malbo

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Dans un premier temps, apprends à démarrer l'ordi sur SuperGrub2disk et à démarrer sur Ubuntu ou Windows à partir du menu proposé par SuperGrub2disk : il y a des entrées qui fonctionnent et d'autre non. Le but est d'identifier - et de garder ensuite en tête - les entrées fonctionnelles. Comme ça, quand tu auras besoin de te servir de SuperGrub2disk, tu t'énerveras moins...

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#17 Le 28/11/2016, à 20:40

ikewdu

Re : Problème GRUB multiboot

Je confirme. Dès que tu auras pu démarrer ton Linux installé depuis SG2D avec certitude, on prendra les choses l'une après l'autre.

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