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#1 Le 18/09/2018, à 11:25

ROUB

(RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

Bonjour à toutes et à tous,
je debute sur ubuntu et je viens de mettre en place sur ma machine vide  un dual boot windows10/ubuntu 18.04
en mode Legacy. Cependant aucune trace de Grub au demarrage et dans le terminal. Ubuntu ne figure pas non plus dans le Bios
pourtant l'assistant de l'installation me dit qu il est déjà installé...
Je commence à nager un peu sur la bonne solution à adopter,
Voici l'adresse Url  du Boot info http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/Pt548dz34j/
ainsi que les détails de la machine:
processeur AMD Ryzen 3 2200G puce graphique integré
carte mère MSI B350M Bazooka
disque ssd samsung 250go  (systeme windows et ubuntu)
disque dur 1000go vide
merci pour votre aide!

Dernière modification par ROUB (Le 19/09/2018, à 17:21)

Hors ligne

#2 Le 18/09/2018, à 11:33

ikewdu

Re : (RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

Salut,

Tu as non pas un disque, mais deux :

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Disklabel type: dos
Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System
/dev/sda1    *          2,048   283,594,751   283,592,704   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda2         283,596,798   488,396,799   204,800,002   5 Extended
/dev/sda5         283,596,800   322,656,255    39,059,456  83 Linux
/dev/sda6         322,658,304   338,280,447    15,622,144  82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda7         338,282,496   488,396,799   150,114,304  83 Linux


Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *          2,048     1,126,399     1,124,352   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS

Les deux sont bootables, et ton bios est de toute évidence réglé pour démarrer sur le second (sdb)... qui lance Windows. Inverse l'ordre des disques, ou, plus simple, supprime le drapeau boot de sdb1 avec gparted, ou encore plus simple, laisse faire boot-repair...  ça devrait suffire.

Ce disque est quasi vide, mais pas complètement : il contient des fichiers de démarrage Windows :

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

Ton installation de Windows n'est pas propre... C'est le disque dur qui lance ton Windows sur le ssd. C'est un peu absurde.

Dernière modification par ikewdu (Le 18/09/2018, à 11:43)

Hors ligne

#3 Le 18/09/2018, à 11:47

malbo

Re : (RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

Bonjour,
Je colle ci-dessous ton Boot-Info :

 Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 25oct2017]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for (,msdos5)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
    
    modules
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 => Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab 
                       /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda7: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1    *          2,048   283,594,751   283,592,704   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda2         283,596,798   488,396,799   204,800,002   5 Extended
/dev/sda5         283,596,800   322,656,255    39,059,456  83 Linux
/dev/sda6         322,658,304   338,280,447    15,622,144  82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda7         338,282,496   488,396,799   150,114,304  83 Linux


Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *          2,048     1,126,399     1,124,352   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop1                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop2                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop3                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop4                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop5                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop6                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop7                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda1        384E33584E330DDE                       ntfs       
/dev/sda5        1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81   ext4       
/dev/sda6        a5313b14-cd02-438d-b2c4-94c3f214626c   swap       
/dev/sda7        b4f4ba62-d346-40c6-8bbc-77a4261cffe4   ext4       
/dev/sdb1        C8B230D7B230CC26                       ntfs       Réservé au système
/dev/sr0         2018-07-25-03-21-56-00                 iso9660    Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS amd64

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Sep 18 08:27 ata-ST1000DM010-2EP102_Z9AMZLE1 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:28 ata-ST1000DM010-2EP102_Z9AMZLE1-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Sep 18 08:27 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:28 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E-part6 -> ../../sda6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 ata-Samsung_SSD_850_EVO_250GB_S2R6NX0JC10516E-part7 -> ../../sda7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Sep 18 08:23 usb-TSSTcorp_USB_Mass_Storage_Device_SATAHH00000000338c0 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5000c500a5fd8679 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:28 wwn-0x5000c500a5fd8679-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:28 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb-part6 -> ../../sda6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Sep 18 08:27 wwn-0x5002538d427e7ddb-part7 -> ../../sda7

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sr0         /cdrom                   iso9660    (ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048)


=========================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=hidden
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
    set timeout=0
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30,0; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	fi
        linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81 ro nomodeset quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.15.0-29-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-29-generic-advanced-1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.15.0-29-generic…'
	        linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81 ro nomodeset quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-29-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-29-generic-recovery-1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 4.15.0-29-generic…'
	        linux	/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81 ro recovery nomodeset nomodeset
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	fi
	knetbsd	/boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5  1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81
	fi
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 10 (sur /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-C8B230D7B230CC26' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd1,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos1  C8B230D7B230CC26
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root C8B230D7B230CC26
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda5/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /home was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=b4f4ba62-d346-40c6-8bbc-77a4261cffe4 /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=a5313b14-cd02-438d-b2c4-94c3f214626c none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda5: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

 139.427040100 = 149.708644352  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             2
 136.351367950 = 146.406166528  boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img                     1
 141.580928802 = 152.021364736  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic                 1
 141.580928802 = 152.021364736  vmlinuz                                        1
 138.032958984 = 148.211761152  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic              2
 138.032958984 = 148.211761152  initrd.img                                     2
 138.032958984 = 148.211761152  initrd.img.old                                 2

======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda2



=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

hexdump: /dev/sda2: No such device or address
hexdump: /dev/sda2: No such device or address
File descriptor 10 (/proc/7411/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18103: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[80000]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18103: bash

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20180918_0827 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
Warning: Unable to open /dev/sr0 read-write (Read-only file system).  /dev/sr0 has been opened read-only.
boot-info is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):      32-bit, 64-bit
file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash ---  nomodeset debian-installer/language=fr keyboard-configuration/layoutcode?=fr keyboard-configuration/variantcode?=oss
ls: impossible d'accéder à '/home/usr/.config': Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type
Windows is hibernated, refused to mount.
Falling back to read-only mount because the NTFS partition is in an
unsafe state. Please resume and shutdown Windows fully (no hibernation
or fast restarting.)

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda5:Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (18.04):Ubuntu:linux
/dev/sdb1:Windows 10:Windows:chain

=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="384E33584E330DDE" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="7ea562e0-01"
/dev/sda5: UUID="1db4ac29-8aa0-412e-b4c4-fdc9b54e3c81" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="7ea562e0-05"
/dev/sda7: UUID="b4f4ba62-d346-40c6-8bbc-77a4261cffe4" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="7ea562e0-07"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="RM-CM-)servM-CM-) au systM-CM-(me" UUID="C8B230D7B230CC26" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="7ea562f8-01"
/dev/sr0: UUID="2018-07-25-03-21-56-00" LABEL="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS amd64" TYPE="iso9660" PTUUID="663eb4c4" PTTYPE="dos"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda6: UUID="a5313b14-cd02-438d-b2c4-94c3f214626c" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="7ea562e0-06"


2 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sda1.

=================== sda5/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 juil. 25 03:08 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  9783 juil. 17 18:13 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6258 juil. 16 15:15 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 juil. 17 18:13 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 juil. 17 18:13 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 janv. 28  2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 juil. 17 18:13 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1418 juil. 17 18:13 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 juil. 17 18:13 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 juil. 17 18:13 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 juil. 17 18:13 README




=================== sda5/etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="nomodeset"

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"




=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
This live-session is not in EFI-mode.
EFI in dmesg.
[    0.000000] ACPI: UEFI 0x00000000DD54E000 000042 (v01                 00000000      00000000)
SecureBoot maybe enabled.


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda5	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	grub-pc ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-without-efi,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda5.
sda7	: sda,	maybesepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda7.
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	is-winboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.

sda	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdb	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:250GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA Samsung SSD 850:;
1:1049kB:145GB:145GB:ntfs::boot;
2:145GB:250GB:105GB:::;
5:145GB:165GB:20.0GB:ext4::;
6:165GB:173GB:7999MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
7:173GB:250GB:76.9GB:ext4::;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA ST1000DM010-2EP1:;
1:1049kB:577MB:576MB:ntfs::boot;

BYT;
/dev/sr0:1953MB:scsi:2048:2048:mac:TSSTcorp CDDVDW SE-S204N:;
1:2048B:6143B:4096B::Apple:;
2:1913MB:1916MB:2392kB::EFI:;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL
loop0 loop squashfs   1,8G
loop1 loop squashfs  86,9M
loop2 loop squashfs  34,7M
loop3 loop squashfs 140,9M
loop4 loop squashfs   2,3M
loop5 loop squashfs    13M
loop6 loop squashfs  14,5M
loop7 loop squashfs   3,7M
sda   disk          232,9G
sda1  part ntfs     135,2G
sda5  part ext4      18,6G
sda6  part swap       7,5G
sda7  part ext4      71,6G
sdb   disk          931,5G
sdb1  part ntfs       549M Réservé au système
sr0   rom  iso9660    1,8G Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS amd64

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs
loop1    1  1  0         /snap/core/4917
loop2    1  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
loop3    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
loop4    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/180
loop5    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/103
loop6    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/37
loop7    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
sda      0  0  0 running
sda1     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda5     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
sda6     0  0  0         [SWAP]
sda7     0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda7
sdb      1  0  0 running
sdb1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sr0      1  0  1 running /cdrom


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=3905960k,nr_inodes=976490,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=792024k,mode=755)
/dev/sr0 on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=25,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=13112)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=792020k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_4917.snap on /snap/core/4917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_319.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/319 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-26-1604_70.snap on /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_180.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/180 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_103.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/103 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_37.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/37 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_51.snap on /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type fuseblk (ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda5 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
/dev/sda7 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda7 type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda5 sda6 sda7 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hidraw3 hidraw4 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda5 sda6 sda7 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom usb userio vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 47 e7 10 00 00 00 00  |.........G......|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  de 0d 33 4e 58 33 4e 38  |..........3NX3N8|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 27 11 00 00 00 00 00  |.........'......|
00000030  00 b7 00 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  26 cc 30 b2 d7 30 b2 c8  |........&.0..0..|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  3.8G     0  3.8G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     774M  1.7M  772M   1% /run
/dev/sr0       iso9660   1.9G  1.9G     0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs  1.8G  1.8G     0 100% /rofs
/cow           overlay   3.8G  417M  3.4G  11% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.8G   36M  3.8G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  8.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.8G     0  3.8G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.8G  4.0K  3.8G   1% /tmp
tmpfs          tmpfs     774M   52K  774M   1% /run/user/999
/dev/loop1     squashfs   87M   87M     0 100% /snap/core/4917
/dev/loop2     squashfs   35M   35M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
/dev/loop3     squashfs  141M  141M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
/dev/loop4     squashfs  2.4M  2.4M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/180
/dev/loop5     squashfs   13M   13M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/103
/dev/loop6     squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/37
/dev/loop7     squashfs  3.8M  3.8M     0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
/dev/sda1      fuseblk   136G   39G   97G  29% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda5      ext4       19G  4.1G   14G  24% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sda7      ext4       70G   53M   67G   1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda7
/dev/sdb1      fuseblk   549M   32M  518M   6% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1.8 GiB, 1864450048 bytes, 3641504 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 86.9 MiB, 91099136 bytes, 177928 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 34.7 MiB, 36323328 bytes, 70944 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop3: 140.9 MiB, 147722240 bytes, 288520 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop4: 2.3 MiB, 2433024 bytes, 4752 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop5: 13 MiB, 13619200 bytes, 26600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop6: 14.5 MiB, 15196160 bytes, 29680 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop7: 3.7 MiB, 3887104 bytes, 7592 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x7ea562e0

Device     Boot     Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1  *         2048 283594751 283592704 135.2G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2       283596798 488396799 204800002  97.7G  5 Extended
/dev/sda5       283596800 322656255  39059456  18.6G 83 Linux
/dev/sda6       322658304 338280447  15622144   7.5G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda7       338282496 488396799 150114304  71.6G 83 Linux


Disk /dev/sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x7ea562f8

Device     Boot Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1  *     2048 1126399 1124352  549M  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT


Gtk-Message: 08:27:42.067: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.
User choice: Est-ce que sda (ATA Samsung SSD 850) est un disque amovible ? no




=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of sda5 into the MBRs of all disks (except live-disks and removable disks without OS).
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot


=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le disque sda (ATA Samsung SSD 850) !

Les fichiers de démarrage de [Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS] sont loin du début du disque. Votre BIOS pourrait ne pas les détecter. Vous voudrez peut-être re-essayer après avoir créé une partition /boot (EXT4, >200MB, en début de disque). Cela peut être réalisé via des outils tels que gParted. Puis sélectionnez cette partition via l'option [Partition /boot séparée :] de [Boot-Repair]. (http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/partition_boot)


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

Hors ligne

#4 Le 18/09/2018, à 13:01

ROUB

Re : (RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

Merci beaucoup pour cette supervision très instructive. Les choses fonctionnent correctement
maintenant. Pour la partition des disques mon but est  d installer entièrement windows et ubuntu sur le ssd 250.
Est il possible de copier la partition du sdb1 reservé au système dans l autre  disque sda ? sans tout desinstaller....

Hors ligne

#5 Le 18/09/2018, à 13:22

malbo

Re : (RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

Les copies de partitions, c'est du bricolage immonde. Abandonne cette idée et fais une installation toute neuve et propre de Windows 10 sur le SSD et seulement ensuite une installation toute neuve et propre de Ubuntu en cohabitation sur le SSD. Il est possible de faire une installation en mode Bios classique (de Windows 10 et de Ubuntu) mais si tu fais du tout neuf comme je te suggère, c'est une installation en mode UEFI qui est préférable.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 18/09/2018, à 13:27)

Hors ligne

#6 Le 18/09/2018, à 13:29

ROUB

Re : (RESOLU) GRUB absent au demarrage en dual boot windows. Boot-info

ok merci Malbo je vais m'y coller. Salut

Hors ligne