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#1 Le 29/01/2019, à 21:36

pixart

L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Bonsoir,
J'ai tenté d'installer Ubuntu 64bit sur ma machine, tout fonctionne à merveille jusqu'à ce qu'un message apparaisse à l'écran: " L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué Cette erreur est fatale et m'affiche un rapport d'anomalie.
Je suis on ne peut plus débutant sur GNU et je ne comprends pas grand chose à ce qu'il se dit sur les forums.
Merci de votre patience.

Dernière modification par pixart (Le 10/02/2019, à 15:38)

Hors ligne

#2 Le 30/01/2019, à 06:58

Nuliel

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Bonjour,
Tu peux donner le modèle exact de l'ordi (marque + le modèle), qui est sur l'étiquette sous le pc.

En gros grub permet de choisir au démarrage le système d'exploitation à lancer et quelque chose le bloque. à sa propre installation

Dans le bios, le secure boot est il activé?

Dernière modification par Nuliel (Le 30/01/2019, à 06:59)

Hors ligne

#3 Le 30/01/2019, à 07:45

malbo

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Bonjour,
Je te prie de démarrer une session live, c'est à dire : démarrage de l'ordi sur le support qui t'a servi pour l'installation (LiveUSB ou LiveDVD), choix "Essayer Ubuntu..." (ou "Try Ubuntu..." si c'est en anglais). Tu feras un Boot-Info depuis la session live et tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-Info dans ta réponse.

Hors ligne

#4 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:43

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Voici l'url du boot-info: http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/dsvvWRfnG2/
Aussi le pc en question est un HP Compaq Elite Small Form Factor avec Windows 7 installé d'origine. Je ne sais pas ce qu'est le secure boot.
Merci de votre patience. (je suis en session live sur clé usb en essai)

Dernière modification par pixart (Le 08/02/2019, à 19:44)

Hors ligne

#5 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:46

malbo

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Ton Boot-Info est là :

 Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 25oct2017]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi 
                       /EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /etc/fstab

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  SYSLINUX 6.03
    Boot sector info:  Syslinux looks at sector 32776 of /dev/sdb1 for its 
                       second stage. The integrity check of Syslinux failed. 
                       No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg 
                       /EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1                   1   488,397,167   488,397,167  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1                 2,048     1,050,623     1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2             1,050,624   488,396,799   487,346,176 Data partition (Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 7.2 GiB, 7740641280 bytes, 15118440 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *          2,048    15,118,439    15,116,392   c W95 FAT32 (LBA)


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop1                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop2                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop3                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop4                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop5                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop6                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop7                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda1        D136-2CEE                              vfat       
/dev/sda2        f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae   ext4       
/dev/sdb1        8646-0A31                              vfat       UBUNTU 18_0

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb  8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb  8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb  8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb  8 18:42 ata-hp_CDDVDW_TS-H653TN_R8LG6GFB985455 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb  8 19:40 usb-13fe_USB_DISK_2.0_C2005A65F0D7D035-0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb  8 19:40 usb-13fe_USB_DISK_2.0_C2005A65F0D7D035-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb  8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb  8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb  8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c-part2 -> ../../sda2

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sda2        /target                  ext4       (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sdb1        /cdrom                   vfat       (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)


========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae root hd0,gpt2 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda2/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=D136-2CEE  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

 190.641826630 = 204.700102656  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic                 1
  32.985248566 = 35.417640960   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-45-generic                 1
 190.641826630 = 204.700102656  vmlinuz                                        1
  33.321941376 = 35.779162112   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic              2
 230.759380341 = 247.775997952  boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-45-generic              2
  33.321941376 = 35.779162112   initrd.img                                     2
  33.321941376 = 35.779162112   initrd.img.old                                 2

=========================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

if loadfont /boot/grub/font.pf2 ; then
	set gfxmode=auto
	insmod efi_gop
	insmod efi_uga
	insmod gfxterm
	terminal_output gfxterm
fi

set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray

set timeout=5
menuentry "Try Ubuntu without installing" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz  file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz  file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash ---
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "OEM install (for manufacturers)" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz  file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true ---
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Check disc for defects" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz  boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash ---
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

============================== sdb1/syslinux.cfg: ==============================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFAULT loadconfig

LABEL loadconfig
  CONFIG /isolinux/isolinux.cfg
  APPEND /isolinux/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

            ?? = ??             boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1

================= sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux: ==================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

            ?? = ??             syslinux.cfg                                   1
            ?? = ??             ldlinux.sys                                    1

=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

File descriptor 9 (/proc/3595/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10860: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[275432]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10860: bash

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20190208_1940 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-info is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):      32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory

=================== os-prober:


=================== blkid:
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="UBUNTU 18_0" UUID="8646-0A31" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="004f0762-01"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="74931693-2363-4885-96d8-ddc854bf75a5"
/dev/sda1: UUID="D136-2CEE" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="b017769f-4fd8-4a98-ac05-bea9d3306772"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"

Linux not detected by os-prober on sda2. Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com

=================== /target/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 Feb  8 18:40 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10026 Jan  9 20:04 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6258 Jul 16  2018 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 Jul 17  2018 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Jul 17  2018 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 Jan 28  2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Jul 17  2018 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1418 Jul 17  2018 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 Jul 17  2018 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 Jul 17  2018 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 Jul 17  2018 README




=================== /target/etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"



/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda2: UUID=D136-2CEE   (sda1)
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
ls /sys/firmware/efi/vars : ucal-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,new_var,del_var,UsbSupport-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,UsbMassDevNum-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,TxtFeatures-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,Timeout-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,SystemAccess-e770bb69-bcb4-4d04-9e97-23ff9456feac,SlotPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,SlotEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,SetupFeatureSupport-b6ad93e3-19f7-4c85-aa72-80c57194dbc7,SerialPortsEnabledVar-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,SSID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,SBRealRevID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,SATA_DEFAULT-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,RearUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,RearUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,PowerOnTime-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,PlatformLangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,PlatformLang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,PciSerialPortsLocationVar-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0510_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0510_0_NV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_1_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_0_NV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0400_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,ONBOARD_DEVS_PRESENT-d98397ee-7a9d-457a-a9df-e568ae87cc18,NotFirstBoot-70040abc-6387-4588-87b1-ddcd6c7d7af5,NBRealRevID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,NBMemoryInfo-490216c0-076a-44d3-a536-ace05c90e386,MokListRT-605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23,MemTotal-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,MemCeil.-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,MebxErrorReset-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,MEBxVersion-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,LastHDS-ae601ef0-360b-11e0-9e42-0800200c9a66,LangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,Lang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,InternalUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,InternalUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HpWriteOnceMetaData-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HpPassphraseStructureVariable-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HpMor-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HSTime-ae601ef0-360b-11e0-9e42-0800200c9a66,HP_CTRACE-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HDD14-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD13-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD12-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD11-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD10-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD09-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD08-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD07-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD06-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD05-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD04-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD03-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD02-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FrontUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FrontUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FLOPPYDEVICE-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FLOPPY00-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CpuS3Resume-30b98b95-dfa3-4501-a3ce-e38c186384a0,ConOutDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConOut-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConInDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConErrDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,COM4-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,CDROMDEVICE-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM06-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM05-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM04-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM03-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM02-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM01-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,BootOrder-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,BootCurrent-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,Boot0000-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,BiosSynDataStuct-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,AmtAsfBootOption-9ab518c8-13ed-44f7-a62e-375a33163e2e,AMITSESetup-c811fa38-42c8-4579-a9bb-60e94eddfb34,AMITCGPPIVAR-a8a2093b-fefa-43c1-8e62-ce526847265e,
Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com

=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0003
Timeout: 0 seconds
No BootOrder is set; firmware will attempt recovery

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot maybe enabled. (maybe sec-boot, Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com)


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda2	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /target.
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.

sda	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-correctEFI, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:250GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA WDC WD2500AAKX-6:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:250GB:250GB:ext4::;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:7741MB:scsi:512:512:msdos: USB DISK 2.0:;
1:1049kB:7741MB:7740MB:fat32::boot, lba;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL
loop0 loop squashfs   1.8G
loop1 loop squashfs  86.9M
loop2 loop squashfs  34.7M
loop3 loop squashfs 140.9M
loop4 loop squashfs   2.3M
loop5 loop squashfs    13M
loop6 loop squashfs  14.5M
loop7 loop squashfs   3.7M
sda   disk          232.9G
sda1  part vfat       512M
sda2  part ext4     232.4G
sdb   disk            7.2G
sdb1  part vfat       7.2G UBUNTU 18_0
sr0   rom            1024M

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs
loop1    1  1  0         /snap/core/4917
loop2    1  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
loop3    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
loop4    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/180
loop5    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/103
loop6    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/37
loop7    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
sda      1  0  0 running
sda1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2     1  0  0         /target
sdb      1  0  1 running
sdb1     1  0  1         /cdrom
sr0      1  0  1 running


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=1977412k,nr_inodes=494353,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=399720k,mode=755)
/dev/sdb1 on /cdrom type vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=25,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=14530)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=399716k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_4917.snap on /snap/core/4917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_319.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/319 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-26-1604_70.snap on /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_180.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/180 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_103.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/103 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_37.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/37 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_51.snap on /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda2 on /target type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hidraw3 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 initctl input kmsg lightnvm log mapper mcelog mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx ptp0 pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout tpm0 uhid uinput urandom userio vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e  66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00  |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 ee 2c 36 d1 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..).,6.NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac  |  FAT32   ...w|.|
00000060  22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb  07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32  |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070  e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54  68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e  |.......This is n|
00000080  6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69  |ot a bootable di|
00000090  73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65  61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65  |sk.  Please inse|
000000a0  72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c  |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0  6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64  0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20  |oppy and..press |
000000c0  61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20  74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61  |any key to try a|
000000d0  67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e  20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |gain ... .......|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     391M  1.5M  389M   1% /run
/dev/sdb1      vfat      7.2G  1.9G  5.4G  26% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs  1.8G  1.8G     0 100% /rofs
/cow           overlay   2.0G  651M  1.3G  34% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     2.0G   66M  1.9G   4% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  8.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs     2.0G  528K  2.0G   1% /tmp
tmpfs          tmpfs     391M   88K  391M   1% /run/user/999
/dev/loop1     squashfs   87M   87M     0 100% /snap/core/4917
/dev/loop2     squashfs   35M   35M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
/dev/loop3     squashfs  141M  141M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
/dev/loop4     squashfs  2.4M  2.4M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/180
/dev/loop5     squashfs   13M   13M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/103
/dev/loop6     squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/37
/dev/loop7     squashfs  3.8M  3.8M     0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
/dev/sda2      ext4      228G  6.5G  210G   3% /target
/dev/sda1      vfat      511M  6.1M  505M   2% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1.8 GiB, 1864450048 bytes, 3641504 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 86.9 MiB, 91099136 bytes, 177928 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 34.7 MiB, 36323328 bytes, 70944 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop3: 140.9 MiB, 147722240 bytes, 288520 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop4: 2.3 MiB, 2433024 bytes, 4752 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop5: 13 MiB, 13619200 bytes, 26600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop6: 14.5 MiB, 15196160 bytes, 29680 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop7: 3.7 MiB, 3887104 bytes, 7592 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: FC2088AA-4C99-49EB-A9E9-07CA7E993884

Device       Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1     2048   1050623   1048576   512M EFI System
/dev/sda2  1050624 488396799 487346176 232.4G Linux filesystem




Disk /dev/sdb: 7.2 GiB, 7740641280 bytes, 15118440 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x004f0762

Device     Boot Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1  *     2048 15118439 15116392  7.2G  c W95 FAT32 (LBA)




=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda2, using the following options:        sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s    use-standard-efi-file


=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi file!


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

Je ne sais pas l’analyser immédiatement.

Hors ligne

#6 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:51

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Que dois-je faire par conséquent?

Hors ligne

#7 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:55

Nuliel

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Peux tu aller dans le bios et dire si le secure boot est activé ou non, et le désactiver.

Hors ligne

#8 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:57

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

je ne sais pas ce qu'est le secure boot mais je sais acceder au bios de mon pc

Dernière modification par pixart (Le 08/02/2019, à 19:57)

Hors ligne

#9 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:59

xubu1957

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Bonjour,

La Doc desactiver_secure_boot


Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.                   Membre de Linux-Azur

Hors ligne

#10 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:47

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Est ce que network boot que je peux activer ou désactiver dans l'onglet security pourrait être le paramètre en question ?

Hors ligne

#11 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:54

Nuliel

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Non, c'est pas ça.
Tu peux prendre des photos du bios et les poster en suivant https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=2021144 ?

Hors ligne

#12 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:55

malbo

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Moi je te suggère de refaire ton installation en mode Legacy (*). Pour ce faire, il faut déjà parvenir à démarrer en mode Legacy sur ta LiveUSB Ubuntu 18.04.1 en suivant les indications de cette page : https://serverfault.com/questions/35295 … -usb-drive
On y voit :
"One method for USB booting this machine is to disable the EFI boot sources and enable USB Floppy/CD under Legacy boot sources"

(*) c'est ce qui a marché finalement pour yannickln pour son HP Compaq 8200 Elite SFF dans ce fil : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p21587826

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 08/02/2019, à 21:00)

Hors ligne

#13 Le 08/02/2019, à 22:02

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

J'ai essayé en mettant par défaut mon bios ça na pas fonctionné. Je continuerai demain, merci de votre patience et bonne soirée.

Hors ligne

#14 Le 09/02/2019, à 06:51

ikewdu

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Salut,

Perso, je tenterais 2 choses avant de passer le PC en Legacy.

1. RéInstaller cette version 18.04 en désactivant les mises à jour lors de l'installation, voire en coupant sa connexion Internet.
2. Tentatives avec la 16.04 ou distribution non basée sur Ubuntu.

Ce problème de GRUB est trop fréquent avec  la 18.04 pour que  les marques soient les seules responsables.

Hors ligne

#15 Le 10/02/2019, à 14:16

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Je viens d'essayer et ça n à malheureusement rien changé.

Hors ligne

#16 Le 10/02/2019, à 15:35

pixart

Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}

Bonjour, mon problème est resolu : il suffisait de désactiver efi sources dans le bios afin de démarrée en mode legacy. Je tenais à tous vous remercier pour votre patience et réactivité.. Sur ce adieu je l'espère et bonne journée wink

Hors ligne