#1 Le 29/01/2019, à 21:36
- pixart
L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Bonsoir,
J'ai tenté d'installer Ubuntu 64bit sur ma machine, tout fonctionne à merveille jusqu'à ce qu'un message apparaisse à l'écran: " L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué Cette erreur est fatale et m'affiche un rapport d'anomalie.
Je suis on ne peut plus débutant sur GNU et je ne comprends pas grand chose à ce qu'il se dit sur les forums.
Merci de votre patience.
Dernière modification par pixart (Le 10/02/2019, à 15:38)
Hors ligne
#2 Le 30/01/2019, à 06:58
- Nuliel
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Bonjour,
Tu peux donner le modèle exact de l'ordi (marque + le modèle), qui est sur l'étiquette sous le pc.
En gros grub permet de choisir au démarrage le système d'exploitation à lancer et quelque chose le bloque. à sa propre installation
Dans le bios, le secure boot est il activé?
Dernière modification par Nuliel (Le 30/01/2019, à 06:59)
Hors ligne
#3 Le 30/01/2019, à 07:45
- malbo
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Bonjour,
Je te prie de démarrer une session live, c'est à dire : démarrage de l'ordi sur le support qui t'a servi pour l'installation (LiveUSB ou LiveDVD), choix "Essayer Ubuntu..." (ou "Try Ubuntu..." si c'est en anglais). Tu feras un Boot-Info depuis la session live et tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-Info dans ta réponse.
Hors ligne
#4 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:43
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Voici l'url du boot-info: http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/dsvvWRfnG2/
Aussi le pc en question est un HP Compaq Elite Small Form Factor avec Windows 7 installé d'origine. Je ne sais pas ce qu'est le secure boot.
Merci de votre patience. (je suis en session live sur clé usb en essai)
Dernière modification par pixart (Le 08/02/2019, à 19:44)
Hors ligne
#5 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:46
- malbo
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Ton Boot-Info est là :
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /etc/fstab
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 6.03
Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 32776 of /dev/sdb1 for its
second stage. The integrity check of Syslinux failed.
No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg
/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 488,397,167 488,397,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 1,050,623 1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 1,050,624 488,396,799 487,346,176 Data partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 7.2 GiB, 7740641280 bytes, 15118440 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 2,048 15,118,439 15,116,392 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/loop0 squashfs
/dev/loop1 squashfs
/dev/loop2 squashfs
/dev/loop3 squashfs
/dev/loop4 squashfs
/dev/loop5 squashfs
/dev/loop6 squashfs
/dev/loop7 squashfs
/dev/sda1 D136-2CEE vfat
/dev/sda2 f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae ext4
/dev/sdb1 8646-0A31 vfat UBUNTU 18_0
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 8 19:40 ata-WDC_WD2500AAKX-603CA0_WD-WCAYV1740424-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 8 18:42 ata-hp_CDDVDW_TS-H653TN_R8LG6GFB985455 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 8 19:40 usb-13fe_USB_DISK_2.0_C2005A65F0D7D035-0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 8 19:40 usb-13fe_USB_DISK_2.0_C2005A65F0D7D035-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 8 19:40 wwn-0x50014ee1048c9d4c-part2 -> ../../sda2
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime)
/dev/sda2 /target ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sdb1 /cdrom vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda2/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=D136-2CEE /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
190.641826630 = 204.700102656 boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic 1
32.985248566 = 35.417640960 boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-45-generic 1
190.641826630 = 204.700102656 vmlinuz 1
33.321941376 = 35.779162112 boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic 2
230.759380341 = 247.775997952 boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-45-generic 2
33.321941376 = 35.779162112 initrd.img 2
33.321941376 = 35.779162112 initrd.img.old 2
=========================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if loadfont /boot/grub/font.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod gfxterm
terminal_output gfxterm
fi
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
set timeout=5
menuentry "Try Ubuntu without installing" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "OEM install (for manufacturers)" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true ---
initrd /casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Check disc for defects" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd.lz
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
============================== sdb1/syslinux.cfg: ==============================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFAULT loadconfig
LABEL loadconfig
CONFIG /isolinux/isolinux.cfg
APPEND /isolinux/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
================= sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux: ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? syslinux.cfg 1
?? = ?? ldlinux.sys 1
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
File descriptor 9 (/proc/3595/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10860: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[275432]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10860: bash
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20190208_1940 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-info is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory
=================== os-prober:
=================== blkid:
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="UBUNTU 18_0" UUID="8646-0A31" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="004f0762-01"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="f4bb7575-7b55-402b-ba56-014cf24a3fae" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="74931693-2363-4885-96d8-ddc854bf75a5"
/dev/sda1: UUID="D136-2CEE" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="b017769f-4fd8-4a98-ac05-bea9d3306772"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
Linux not detected by os-prober on sda2. Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com
=================== /target/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 8 18:40 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10026 Jan 9 20:04 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 Jul 16 2018 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 Jul 17 2018 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Jul 17 2018 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 Jan 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Jul 17 2018 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jul 17 2018 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jul 17 2018 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jul 17 2018 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 Jul 17 2018 README
=================== /target/etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda2: UUID=D136-2CEE (sda1)
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
ls /sys/firmware/efi/vars : ucal-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,new_var,del_var,UsbSupport-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,UsbMassDevNum-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,TxtFeatures-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,Timeout-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,SystemAccess-e770bb69-bcb4-4d04-9e97-23ff9456feac,SlotPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,SlotEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,SetupFeatureSupport-b6ad93e3-19f7-4c85-aa72-80c57194dbc7,SerialPortsEnabledVar-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,SSID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,SBRealRevID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,SATA_DEFAULT-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,RearUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,RearUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,PowerOnTime-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,PlatformLangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,PlatformLang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,PciSerialPortsLocationVar-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0510_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0510_0_NV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_1_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0501_0_NV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,PNP0400_0_VV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,ONBOARD_DEVS_PRESENT-d98397ee-7a9d-457a-a9df-e568ae87cc18,NotFirstBoot-70040abc-6387-4588-87b1-ddcd6c7d7af5,NBRealRevID-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,NBMemoryInfo-490216c0-076a-44d3-a536-ace05c90e386,MokListRT-605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23,MemTotal-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,MemCeil.-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,MebxErrorReset-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,MEBxVersion-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,LastHDS-ae601ef0-360b-11e0-9e42-0800200c9a66,LangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,Lang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,InternalUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,InternalUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HpWriteOnceMetaData-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HpPassphraseStructureVariable-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HpMor-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HSTime-ae601ef0-360b-11e0-9e42-0800200c9a66,HP_CTRACE-707c9176-a4c1-4e27-851d-1c37b7ca73c8,HDD14-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD13-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD12-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD11-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD10-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD09-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD08-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD07-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD06-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD05-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD04-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD03-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,HDD02-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FrontUsbPresent-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FrontUsbEnable-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FLOPPYDEVICE-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,FLOPPY00-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CpuS3Resume-30b98b95-dfa3-4501-a3ce-e38c186384a0,ConOutDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConOut-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConInDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,ConErrDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,COM4-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031,CDROMDEVICE-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM06-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM05-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM04-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM03-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM02-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,CDROM01-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9,BootOrder-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,BootCurrent-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,Boot0000-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c,BiosSynDataStuct-523db52e-5474-423e-9fc1-15adbc1600bc,AmtAsfBootOption-9ab518c8-13ed-44f7-a62e-375a33163e2e,AMITSESetup-c811fa38-42c8-4579-a9bb-60e94eddfb34,AMITCGPPIVAR-a8a2093b-fefa-43c1-8e62-ce526847265e,
Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0003
Timeout: 0 seconds
No BootOrder is set; firmware will attempt recovery
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot maybe enabled. (maybe sec-boot, Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com)
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda2 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-pc grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, /target.
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:250GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA WDC WD2500AAKX-6:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:250GB:250GB:ext4::;
BYT;
/dev/sdb:7741MB:scsi:512:512:msdos: USB DISK 2.0:;
1:1049kB:7741MB:7740MB:fat32::boot, lba;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
loop0 loop squashfs 1.8G
loop1 loop squashfs 86.9M
loop2 loop squashfs 34.7M
loop3 loop squashfs 140.9M
loop4 loop squashfs 2.3M
loop5 loop squashfs 13M
loop6 loop squashfs 14.5M
loop7 loop squashfs 3.7M
sda disk 232.9G
sda1 part vfat 512M
sda2 part ext4 232.4G
sdb disk 7.2G
sdb1 part vfat 7.2G UBUNTU 18_0
sr0 rom 1024M
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
loop0 1 1 0 /rofs
loop1 1 1 0 /snap/core/4917
loop2 1 1 0 /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
loop3 1 1 0 /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
loop4 1 1 0 /snap/gnome-calculator/180
loop5 1 1 0 /snap/gnome-characters/103
loop6 1 1 0 /snap/gnome-logs/37
loop7 1 1 0 /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 1 0 0 /target
sdb 1 0 1 running
sdb1 1 0 1 /cdrom
sr0 1 0 1 running
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=1977412k,nr_inodes=494353,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=399720k,mode=755)
/dev/sdb1 on /cdrom type vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=25,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=14530)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=399716k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_4917.snap on /snap/core/4917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_319.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/319 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-26-1604_70.snap on /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_180.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/180 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_103.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/103 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_37.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/37 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_51.snap on /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda2 on /target type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hidraw3 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 initctl input kmsg lightnvm log mapper mcelog mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx ptp0 pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout tpm0 uhid uinput urandom userio vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 ee 2c 36 d1 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..).,6.NO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 391M 1.5M 389M 1% /run
/dev/sdb1 vfat 7.2G 1.9G 5.4G 26% /cdrom
/dev/loop0 squashfs 1.8G 1.8G 0 100% /rofs
/cow overlay 2.0G 651M 1.3G 34% /
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 66M 1.9G 4% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 8.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 2.0G 528K 2.0G 1% /tmp
tmpfs tmpfs 391M 88K 391M 1% /run/user/999
/dev/loop1 squashfs 87M 87M 0 100% /snap/core/4917
/dev/loop2 squashfs 35M 35M 0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/319
/dev/loop3 squashfs 141M 141M 0 100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/70
/dev/loop4 squashfs 2.4M 2.4M 0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/180
/dev/loop5 squashfs 13M 13M 0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/103
/dev/loop6 squashfs 15M 15M 0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/37
/dev/loop7 squashfs 3.8M 3.8M 0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/51
/dev/sda2 ext4 228G 6.5G 210G 3% /target
/dev/sda1 vfat 511M 6.1M 505M 2% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1.8 GiB, 1864450048 bytes, 3641504 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop1: 86.9 MiB, 91099136 bytes, 177928 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop2: 34.7 MiB, 36323328 bytes, 70944 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop3: 140.9 MiB, 147722240 bytes, 288520 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop4: 2.3 MiB, 2433024 bytes, 4752 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop5: 13 MiB, 13619200 bytes, 26600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop6: 14.5 MiB, 15196160 bytes, 29680 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop7: 3.7 MiB, 3887104 bytes, 7592 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: FC2088AA-4C99-49EB-A9E9-07CA7E993884
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 488396799 487346176 232.4G Linux filesystem
Disk /dev/sdb: 7.2 GiB, 7740641280 bytes, 15118440 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x004f0762
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 * 2048 15118439 15116392 7.2G c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda2, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi file!
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.
Je ne sais pas l’analyser immédiatement.
Hors ligne
#6 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:51
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Que dois-je faire par conséquent?
Hors ligne
#7 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:55
- Nuliel
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Peux tu aller dans le bios et dire si le secure boot est activé ou non, et le désactiver.
Hors ligne
#8 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:57
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
je ne sais pas ce qu'est le secure boot mais je sais acceder au bios de mon pc
Dernière modification par pixart (Le 08/02/2019, à 19:57)
Hors ligne
#9 Le 08/02/2019, à 19:59
- xubu1957
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Bonjour,
La Doc desactiver_secure_boot
Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Résolu] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#10 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:47
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Est ce que network boot que je peux activer ou désactiver dans l'onglet security pourrait être le paramètre en question ?
Hors ligne
#11 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:54
- Nuliel
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Non, c'est pas ça.
Tu peux prendre des photos du bios et les poster en suivant https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=2021144 ?
Hors ligne
#12 Le 08/02/2019, à 20:55
- malbo
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Moi je te suggère de refaire ton installation en mode Legacy (*). Pour ce faire, il faut déjà parvenir à démarrer en mode Legacy sur ta LiveUSB Ubuntu 18.04.1 en suivant les indications de cette page : https://serverfault.com/questions/35295 … -usb-drive
On y voit :
"One method for USB booting this machine is to disable the EFI boot sources and enable USB Floppy/CD under Legacy boot sources"
(*) c'est ce qui a marché finalement pour yannickln pour son HP Compaq 8200 Elite SFF dans ce fil : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p21587826
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 08/02/2019, à 21:00)
Hors ligne
#13 Le 08/02/2019, à 22:02
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
J'ai essayé en mettant par défaut mon bios ça na pas fonctionné. Je continuerai demain, merci de votre patience et bonne soirée.
Hors ligne
#14 Le 09/02/2019, à 06:51
- ikewdu
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Salut,
Perso, je tenterais 2 choses avant de passer le PC en Legacy.
1. RéInstaller cette version 18.04 en désactivant les mises à jour lors de l'installation, voire en coupant sa connexion Internet.
2. Tentatives avec la 16.04 ou distribution non basée sur Ubuntu.
Ce problème de GRUB est trop fréquent avec la 18.04 pour que les marques soient les seules responsables.
Hors ligne
#15 Le 10/02/2019, à 14:16
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Je viens d'essayer et ça n à malheureusement rien changé.
Hors ligne
#16 Le 10/02/2019, à 15:35
- pixart
Re : L’exécution degrub-install/dev/sda a échoué {resolu}
Bonjour, mon problème est resolu : il suffisait de désactiver efi sources dans le bios afin de démarrée en mode legacy. Je tenais à tous vous remercier pour votre patience et réactivité.. Sur ce adieu je l'espère et bonne journée
Hors ligne