#51 Le 10/02/2020, à 15:07
- polochon777
Re : [Résolu] Dual boot Win/Linux sur 2 disques différents + partitions OEM
tu pourras alors supprimer le répertoire ubuntu de la partition de boot du disque dur
OK je vois l'idée: je monte /dev/sda1 puis je supprime le repertoire EFI/ubuntu.
Par contre, mes entrées dans l'UEFI ne sont pas super jojo: https://polochon.nohost.me/nextcloud/in … Akkc9ye9pe
Surtout que "ubuntu" et "grub" sont des doublons qui pointent au même endroit. Est ce que je peux les supprimer avec efibootmgr -b 1 -B et efibootmgr -b 5 -B ?
ça me donnerait un truc dans ce genre:
BootCurrent: 001A
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 001A,0017,0002,0003,0004,0006,0018
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,660ed4e9-d4fc-4025-8b18-725ad68b5ea5,0xfa000,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...o................
Boot0002* Diskette Drive BBS(Floppy,Diskette Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0003* CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive BBS(CDROM,CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0004* M.2 PCIe SSD BBS(HD,THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256G,0x0)..BO
Boot0006* Internal HDD BBS(HD,P1: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0 ,0x0)..BO
Boot0017* UEFI: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,6c42cf2e-317b-4aea-8abf-27c811f486fe,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)..BO
Boot0018* USB Storage Device BBS(USB,USB Storage Device,0x0)..BO
Boot001A* UEFI: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,69c2df34-cc95-43ec-a49c-b4f447a7c4eb,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFI\Ubuntu\shimx64.efi)..BOEt je pourrais mettre 1A en top priorité dans ma séquence de démarrage, ce qui me ferait démarrer sur le grub qui se trouve dans le SSD tout en ayant un peu moins d'entrées en double.
J'attends votre confirmation avant de tout péter 
Dernière modification par polochon777 (Le 10/02/2020, à 15:08)
Hors ligne
#52 Le 10/02/2020, à 15:19
- geole
Re : [Résolu] Dual boot Win/Linux sur 2 disques différents + partitions OEM
Vérifies d'abord que cela boote bien avec le boot à partir du nvme avant de supprimer le répertoire de boot dans le disque dur.
Les commandes de suppression que tu proposes sont bonnes
Tu pourras même ajouter
sudo efibootmgr -B -b 0car cette entrée pointe dans le vide
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,660ed4e9-d4fc-4025-8b18-725ad68b5ea5......)A vérifier avec la commande
sudo blkid | grep 660ed4e9NOTA, La capture d'écran que tu as fait montre que windows boote à partir de cette ligne
Boot0017* UEFI: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,6c42cf2e-317b-4aea-8abf-27c811f486fe,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)..BODernière modification par geole (Le 10/02/2020, à 15:24)
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
Hors ligne
#53 Le 10/02/2020, à 17:22
- polochon777
Re : [Résolu] Dual boot Win/Linux sur 2 disques différents + partitions OEM
Et bien ça m'a l'air vraiment tout bon cette fois!
J'ai laissé l'entrée 000 du windows boot manager, elle ne me gêne pas et ça peut toujours être utile.
BootCurrent: 001A
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 001A,0017,0002,0003,0004,0006,0018
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,660ed4e9-d4fc-4025-8b18-725ad68b5ea5,0xfa000,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...o................
Boot0002* Diskette Drive BBS(Floppy,Diskette Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0003* CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive BBS(CDROM,CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0004* M.2 PCIe SSD BBS(HD,THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256G,0x0)..BO
Boot0006* Internal HDD BBS(HD,P1: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0 ,0x0)..BO
Boot0017* UEFI: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,6c42cf2e-317b-4aea-8abf-27c811f486fe,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)..BO
Boot0018* USB Storage Device BBS(USB,USB Storage Device,0x0)..BO
Boot001A* UEFI: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,69c2df34-cc95-43ec-a49c-b4f447a7c4eb,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFI\Ubuntu\shimx64.efi)..BODonc par défaut je boote d'abord sur le SSD avec grub où j'ai le choix linux / windows (très bien)
mais je peux aussi booter en priorité sur le HDD et là windows se lance direct. (très bien)
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> Windows 7/8/2012 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: FAT32
Boot sector info: According to the info in the boot sector, sda1 starts
at sector 1024000. But according to the info from
fdisk, sda1 starts at sector 2048.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi /EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
/EFI/Boot/mmx64.efi /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/sda2: unknown filesystem type ''.
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: WDC WD10SPCX-75K
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 1,953,525,167 1,953,525,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 206,847 204,800 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 206,848 239,615 32,768 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda3 239,616 178,163,711 177,924,096 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda4 178,163,712 1,953,523,711 1,775,360,000 Data partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/nvme0n1p1 E0EA-F407 vfat
/dev/nvme0n1p2 1cb2ed90-e1d9-40d5-af12-356253d7df17 ext4
/dev/sda1 3CF0-8583 vfat
/dev/sda2
/dev/sda3 0214F45814F45061 ntfs
/dev/sda4 19a2902d-0be0-4492-af74-27f7fdcc90e0 ext4 Datas
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 10 16:14 ata-WDC_WD10SPCX-75KHST0_WXH1A96NECLC -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 ata-WDC_WD10SPCX-75KHST0_WXH1A96NECLC-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 ata-WDC_WD10SPCX-75KHST0_WXH1A96NECLC-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:15 ata-WDC_WD10SPCX-75KHST0_WXH1A96NECLC-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 ata-WDC_WD10SPCX-75KHST0_WXH1A96NECLC-part4 -> ../../sda4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-THNSN5256GPUK_NVMe_TOSHIBA_256GB_X6SB51EZKMCU -> ../../nvme0n1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-THNSN5256GPUK_NVMe_TOSHIBA_256GB_X6SB51EZKMCU-part1 -> ../../nvme0n1p1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-THNSN5256GPUK_NVMe_TOSHIBA_256GB_X6SB51EZKMCU-part2 -> ../../nvme0n1p2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-eui.00080d030007832d -> ../../nvme0n1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-eui.00080d030007832d-part1 -> ../../nvme0n1p1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Feb 10 16:14 nvme-eui.00080d030007832d-part2 -> ../../nvme0n1p2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 10 16:14 wwn-0x50014ee607176ce4 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 wwn-0x50014ee607176ce4-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 wwn-0x50014ee607176ce4-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:15 wwn-0x50014ee607176ce4-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 10 16:14 wwn-0x50014ee607176ce4-part4 -> ../../sda4
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/nvme0n1p1 /boot/efi vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/nvme0n1p2 / ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20200210_1614 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa66
boot-sav version : 4ppa66
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa66
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 19.10, eoan, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes: 39 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-29-generic root=UUID=1cb2ed90-e1d9-40d5-af12-356253d7df17 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
NTFS signature is missing.
Failed to mount '/dev/sda2': Argument invalide
The device '/dev/sda2' doesn't seem to have a valid NTFS.
Maybe the wrong device is used? Or the whole disk instead of a
partition (e.g. /dev/sda, not /dev/sda1)? Or the other way around?
mount /dev/sda2 : Error code 12
mount -r /dev/sda2 /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
NTFS signature is missing.
Failed to mount '/dev/sda2': Argument invalide
The device '/dev/sda2' doesn't seem to have a valid NTFS.
Maybe the wrong device is used? Or the whole disk instead of a
partition (e.g. /dev/sda, not /dev/sda1)? Or the other way around?
mount -r /dev/sda2 : Error code 12
=================== os-prober:
/dev/nvme0n1p2:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 19.10 CurrentSession:linux
/dev/sda1@/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi:Windows Boot Manager:Windows:efi
=================== blkid:
/dev/nvme0n1p2: UUID="1cb2ed90-e1d9-40d5-af12-356253d7df17" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="e835e97b-8b07-4c1c-a44c-5bc84f1c520a"
/dev/nvme0n1p1: UUID="E0EA-F407" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="69c2df34-cc95-43ec-a49c-b4f447a7c4eb"
/dev/sda1: UUID="3CF0-8583" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="6c42cf2e-317b-4aea-8abf-27c811f486fe"
/dev/sda3: UUID="0214F45814F45061" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="57c5833f-1607-47e3-a8cf-5640e8352d46"
/dev/sda4: LABEL="Datas" UUID="19a2902d-0be0-4492-af74-27f7fdcc90e0" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="464950c0-e5e3-4a49-8ddc-71ca2df92985"
/dev/sda2: PARTUUID="56becb26-20ac-48e0-b5e0-8ff4cad9c851"
2 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
NTFS signature is missing.
Failed to mount '/dev/sda2': Argument invalide
The device '/dev/sda2' doesn't seem to have a valid NTFS.
Maybe the wrong device is used? Or the whole disk instead of a
partition (e.g. /dev/sda, not /dev/sda1)? Or the other way around?
mount /dev/sda2 : Error code 12
mount -r /dev/sda2 /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
NTFS signature is missing.
Failed to mount '/dev/sda2': Argument invalide
The device '/dev/sda2' doesn't seem to have a valid NTFS.
Maybe the wrong device is used? Or the whole disk instead of a
partition (e.g. /dev/sda, not /dev/sda1)? Or the other way around?
mount -r /dev/sda2 : Error code 12
Windows not detected by os-prober on sda3.
=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 févr. 8 23:35 grub.d
total 128
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10627 oct. 11 15:57 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 oct. 11 15:57 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17123 oct. 11 15:57 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 37613 oct. 11 15:57 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 oct. 11 15:57 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 janv. 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 oct. 11 15:57 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 oct. 11 15:57 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 oct. 11 15:57 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 oct. 11 15:57 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 oct. 11 15:57 README
=================== /etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=3
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of nvme0n1p2: UUID=E0EA-F407 (nvme0n1p1)
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/mmx64.efi
/usr/share/boot-sav/bs-cmd_terminal.sh: ligne 179: avertissement : substitution de commande: octet nul ignoré en entrée
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 001A
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 001A,0017,0002,0003,0004,0006,0018
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,660ed4e9-d4fc-4025-8b18-725ad68b5ea5,0xfa000,0x32000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...o................
Boot0002* Diskette Drive BBS(Floppy,Diskette Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0003* CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive BBS(CDROM,CD/DVD/CD-RW Drive,0x0)..BO
Boot0004* M.2 PCIe SSD BBS(HD,THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256G,0x0)..BO
Boot0006* Internal HDD BBS(HD,P1: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0 ,0x0)..BO
Boot0017* UEFI: WDC WD10SPCX-75KHST0, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,6c42cf2e-317b-4aea-8abf-27c811f486fe,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)..BO
Boot0018* USB Storage Device BBS(USB,USB Storage Device,0x0)..BO
Boot001A* UEFI: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB, Partition 1 HD(1,GPT,69c2df34-cc95-43ec-a49c-b4f447a7c4eb,0x800,0x32000)/File(EFIUbuntushimx64.efi)..BO
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Veuillez indiquer ce message à boot.repair@gmail.com)
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
nvme0n1p2 : nvme0n1, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-pc grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, .
nvme0n1p1 : nvme0n1, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-maybe-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /boot/efi.
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, is-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda3 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda3.
sda4 : sda, maybesepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda4.
sda2 : sda, maybesepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, not--efi--part, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda2.
nvme0n1 : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-maybe-EFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD10SPCX-75K:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:106MB:123MB:16.8MB:::msftdata;
3:123MB:91.2GB:91.1GB:ntfs::msftdata;
4:91.2GB:1000GB:909GB:ext4::;
BYT;
/dev/nvme0n1:256GB:nvme:512:512:gpt:THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:fat32::msftdata;
2:106MB:256GB:256GB:ext4::;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
sda disk 931,5G
sda1 part vfat 100M
sda2 part 16M
sda3 part ntfs 84,9G
sda4 part ext4 846,6G Datas
nvme0n1 disk 238,5G
nvme0n1p1 part vfat 100M
nvme0n1p2 part ext4 238,4G
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 1 0 0
sda3 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
sda4 1 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
nvme0n1 0 0 0 live
nvme0n1p1 0 0 0 /boot/efi
nvme0n1p2 0 0 0 /
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=8068944k,nr_inodes=2017236,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=1623472k,mode=755)
/dev/nvme0n1p2 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup2 on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
bpf on /sys/fs/bpf type bpf (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=700)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=41,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=4977)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
/dev/nvme0n1p1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=1623472k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda3 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda4 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda4 type ext4 (rw,relatime)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/nvme0n1 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment eui events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity lightnvm mq nsid nvme0n1p1 nvme0n1p2 power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent wwid
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): acpi_thermal_rel autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 drm_dp_aux2 ecryptfs fb0 fd freefall full fuse hidraw0 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null nvidia0 nvidiactl nvidia-modeset nvidia-uvm nvidia-uvm-tools nvme0 nvme0n1 nvme0n1p1 nvme0n1p2 port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 sg0 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout tpm0 udmabuf uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vboxdrv vboxdrvu vboxnetctl vboxusb vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 video1 wmi zero zfs
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/nvme0n1p1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 01 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 20 00 40 00 00 08 00 00 |........ .@.....|
00000020 00 20 03 00 28 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |. ..(...........|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 07 f4 ea e0 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |..).... |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 4d 53 44 4f 53 35 2e 30 00 02 02 fe 19 |.X.MSDOS5.0.....|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 a0 0f 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 20 03 00 01 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |. ..............|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 83 85 f0 3c 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..)...<NO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4 | FAT32 3.....|
00000060 7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c 88 56 40 88 4e 02 8a 56 |{......|.V@.N..V|
00000070 40 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13 72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a |@.A..U..r...U.u.|
00000080 f6 c1 01 74 05 fe 46 02 eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd |...t..F..-.V@...|
00000090 13 73 05 b9 ff ff 8a f1 66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6 |.s......f...@f..|
000000a0 d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2 86 cd c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9 |...?.......Af...|
000000b0 66 f7 e1 66 89 46 f8 83 7e 16 00 75 39 83 7e 2a |f..f.F..~..u9.~*|
000000c0 00 77 33 66 8b 46 1c 66 83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01 |.w3f.F.f........|
000000d0 00 e8 2c 00 e9 a8 03 a1 f8 7d 80 c4 7c 8b f0 ac |..,......}..|...|
000000e0 84 c0 74 17 3c ff 74 09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb |..t.<.t.........|
000000f0 ee a1 fa 7d eb e4 a1 7d 80 eb df 98 cd 16 cd 19 |...}...}........|
00000100 66 60 80 7e 02 00 0f 84 20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06 |f`.~.... .fj.fP.|
00000110 53 66 68 10 00 01 00 b4 42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13 |Sfh.....B.V@....|
00000120 66 58 66 58 66 58 66 58 eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03 |fXfXfXfX.3f;F.r.|
00000130 f9 eb 2a 66 33 d2 66 0f b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2 |..*f3.f..N.f....|
00000140 8a ca 66 8b d0 66 c1 ea 10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56 |..f..f....v....V|
00000150 40 8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f |@............fa.|
00000160 82 74 ff 81 c3 00 02 66 40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f |.t.....f@Iu..BOO|
00000170 54 4d 47 52 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |TMGR ........|
00000180 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0d 0a 44 69 |..............Di|
000001b0 73 6b 20 65 72 72 6f 72 ff 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73 |sk error...Press|
000001c0 20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 72 65 73 74 | any key to rest|
000001d0 61 72 74 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |art.............|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ac 01 b9 01 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda3
00000000 eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00 |.R.NTFS .....|
00000010 00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 a8 03 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00 ff e7 9a 0a 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 61 50 f4 14 58 f4 14 02 |........aP..X...|
00000050 00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07 |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060 1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16 0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070 54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080 55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00 75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec |U.u.....u.......|
00000090 18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16 0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13 |.h...H..........|
000000a0 9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72 e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3 |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0 0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e 5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8 |........Z3... +.|
000000c0 66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8 |f...............|
000000d0 4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00 bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0 66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75 24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16 |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0 68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16 68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66 |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100 55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66 61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110 0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e |.............f`.|
00000120 06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06 1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00 |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130 00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00 68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140 00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66 59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150 0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff |....f...........|
00000160 0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66 61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00 |...u...fa.......|
00000170 a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09 |............<.t.|
00000180 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65 |............Erre|
00000190 75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75 72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75 |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0 65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70 |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0 72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a 43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0 2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70 6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82 |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0 6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a 00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a |marrer...start..|
000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01 a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 7.7G 0 7.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 1.6G 1.6M 1.6G 1% /run
/dev/nvme0n1p2 ext4 234G 47G 176G 21% /
tmpfs tmpfs 7.8G 97M 7.7G 2% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/nvme0n1p1 vfat 99M 4.1M 95M 5% /boot/efi
tmpfs tmpfs 1.6G 12K 1.6G 1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sda1 vfat 96M 30M 67M 31% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda3 fuseblk 85G 26G 60G 31% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda4 ext4 833G 77M 790G 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 238.49 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Disk model: THNSN5256GPUK NVMe TOSHIBA 256GB
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 3C8B5B79-2DE6-46DF-BFFA-3061891B4FC3
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/nvme0n1p1 2048 206847 204800 100M Microsoft basic data
/dev/nvme0n1p2 206848 500117503 499910656 238.4G Linux filesystem
Disk /dev/sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: WDC WD10SPCX-75K
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 6D9EE0CF-5B48-479E-B5C0-860CE0F28F46
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 206847 204800 100M EFI System
/dev/sda2 206848 239615 32768 16M Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda3 239616 178163711 177924096 84.9G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda4 178163712 1953523711 1775360000 846.6G Linux filesystem
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of nvme0n1p2, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le fichier sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi !
Si votre ordinateur redémarre directement sur Windows, essayez de changer l'ordre de démarrage dans votre BIOS.
Si votre BIOS ne permet pas de changer l'ordre de démarrage, changez l'entrée de démarrage par défaut de l'amorceur Windows.
Par exemple, vous pouvez démarrer Windows, puis saisir la commande suivante dans une invite de commande en mode administrateur :
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\...\grub*.efi
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.Ça n'aura pas été une mince affaire, mais j'ai beaucoup appris c'est top merci encore!
Hors ligne