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#26 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:08

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Lorsque l'installation sera finie,   tu auras le message  "continuer" à tester.      Tu réponds non et tu bootes pour vérifier que ubuntu démarre.
   Lorsqu'il a booté, les derniers réglages sont à faire. Un peu dans n'importe quel ordre.
      - Monter le disque dur
      - Mettre les liens pour le faire écrire directement sur le disque et dans dans le répertoire /home
      - Améliorer la gestion du swap
      - Améliorer la gestion du répertoire /tmp
      - Améliorer la gestion du répertoire /var/log
      - Mettre à jour le logiciel.
     - Installer des logiciels supplémentaires si  besoin.


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#27 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:29

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Donc voilà, Ubuntu est bien installé sur la partition 5 de 30GO, est ce que je peut déplacer mon dossier home sur le DD de 1TO ?

Hors ligne

#28 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:35

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Parfait pour l'installation.
On ne déplace pas le dossier home. On met des liens.
As-tu monté le disque dur destiné à recevoir les données ?

Lorsque l'installation sera finie, on montera le disque dur  avec l'application gnome-disk-utility  Paragraphe 2.11 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gnome-disk-ut … _demarrage
    Il faudra dire que le montage se fait au démarrage
  Je conseille fortement de ne pas prendre les  noms des points de montages qui vont être suggérés mais d'en écraser un avec le nom que tu préfères.  Souvent on choisit  /Data    (il est créé automatiquement au montage)
   Pour la première fois, tu dis que tu le montes
puis tu donnes le retour de ces commandes afin de vérifier que tout est en ordre pour la suite

tail +7 /etc/fstab

Au besoin, change le nom avec celui que tu as mis pour cette commande

sudo ls -als /Data

Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#29 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:48

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Après avoir fait la commande tail +7 /etc/fstab
Ordi non redémarré

adrien@adrien-VivoBook-15-ASUS-Laptop-X540BA:~$ tail +7 /etc/fstab
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb5 during installation
UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sdb1 during installation
UUID=74F2-EFFB  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/disk/by-uuid/B4D4A554D4A51A1E /Data auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0

Hors ligne

#30 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:53

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Retour de

ls -als /Data

Si rien

sudo  mount -v /dev/disk/by-uuid/B4D4A554D4A51A1E 
ls -als /Data

Réglages spécifiques aux SSD
Faire aussi le swap
Faire paragraphe 3.1.2 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/swap#ameliore … hange_swap

Faire le tmpfs
Faire paragraphe 3.1 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tmpfs#mettretmp_en_tmpfs
     suivant la quantité de mémoire que l'ordinateur possède, tu peux mettre plus de 32 Mo  =>     999 Mo

Faire le fichier /var/log
Faire le paragraphe 4.6 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/ssd_solid_sta … u_logiciel
   => il y a deux lignes à commenter


Finir la mise à jour logiciel

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade

Installer des logiciels
   Par exemple boot-info  ghttps://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gparted   https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/smartmontools https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/vlc    etc.....

Profiter de ubuntu au mieux.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 19/04/2020, à 18:41)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#31 Le 19/04/2020, à 17:55

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Retour de : ls -als /Data
Le terminal me liste tout mes dossiers présent sur le DD 1TO

Hors ligne

#32 Le 19/04/2020, à 18:17

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Tu ne m'aides  pas trop
Tu regarderas bien pour les noms. Tu vérifieras qu'ils sont bons
1) On migre  les données présentes du répertoire /home dans le répertoire /Data

cp -Rv   $HOME/Bureau/*  /Data/Bureau
cp -Rv   $HOME/Images/*   /Data/Images
cp -Rv   $HOME/Musique/*   /Data/Musique
cp -Rv   $HOME/Téléchargements/*   /Data/Téléchargements
cp -Rv   $HOME/Vidéos/*   /Data/Vidéos
cp -Rv   $HOME/Documents/*  /Data/Documents

Il ne devrait pas y avoir beaucoup de fichiers. Probablement aucun.

2) On supprime les répertoires entrées

rm -Rv   $HOME/Bureau 
rm -Rv   $HOME/Images   
rm -Rv   $HOME/Musique  
rm -Rv   $HOME/DTéléchargements   
rm -Rv   $HOME/Vidéos  
rn -Rv   $HOME/Documents   

3) On fabrique les liens

ln -s   /Data/Bureau  $HOME
ln -s   /Data/Images  $HOME
ln -s   /Data/Musique $HOME
ln -s   /Data/Téléchargements $HOME
ln -s   /Data/Vidéos $HOME
ln -s   /Data/Documents   $HOME

4) On vérifie que tout  fonctionne
    a) Télécharger quelque chose.
    b) Vérifier qu'il est bien arrivé

ls -ls /Data/Téléchargements

   c) ouvrir le  bureau et consulter les documents words


Tu regarderas le lien du dessus pour les actions complémentaires

Dernière modification par geole (Le 19/04/2020, à 18:44)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#33 Le 19/04/2020, à 18:19

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Faire paragraphe 3.1 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tmpfs#mettretmp_en_tmpfs
     suivant la quantité de mémoire que l'ordinateur possède, tu peux mettre plus de 32 Mo  =>     999 Mo

je ne comprend pas cette étape ? j'ai 4 Go de Ram qu'est ce que je dois mettre ?

Hors ligne

#34 Le 19/04/2020, à 18:31

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Avec 4  Go de RAM,  n'en réserve pas trop pour les fichiers temporaires , je propose  100 Mo seulement. Mais mets-en quand même car il existe pas mal de  petits fichiers temporaires  qui n'ont aucune raison de polluer le SSD

Attention . J'ai rectifié quelques erreurs dans les commandes de déplacement. J'espère qu'il n'est pas trop tard

Dernière modification par geole (Le 19/04/2020, à 18:32)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#35 Le 19/04/2020, à 19:19

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

geole a écrit :

Avec 4  Go de RAM,  n'en réserve pas trop pour les fichiers temporaires , je propose  100 Mo seulement. Mais mets-en quand même car il existe pas mal de  petits fichiers temporaires  qui n'ont aucune raison de polluer le SSD

Attention . J'ai rectifié quelques erreurs dans les commandes de déplacement. J'espère qu'il n'est pas trop tard

J'ai ajouté la ligne
tmpfs /media/virtuelram tmpfs defaults,size=100 0 0
àu fichier /etc/fstab

De quels déplacements tu parles ?

Hors ligne

#36 Le 20/04/2020, à 09:29

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Bonjour, en tous cas Ubuntu est bien installé sur mon PC depuis hier et cela fonctionne très bien !

Je vous remercie pour votre aide !

Adrien

Hors ligne

#37 Le 20/04/2020, à 10:49

malbo

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Bonjour,
Je te prie de faire un Boot-info depuis une session de ton Ubuntu installé pour qu'on puisse voir l'état final. Tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-info dans ta réponse. Cela donnera un exemple d'installation réussie dans ton modèle d'ordi Asus X540BA-DM368T pour ceux qui ont ce modèle ou un modèle approchant.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 20/04/2020, à 10:51)

Hors ligne

#38 Le 20/04/2020, à 11:09

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Bonjour, voici le Boot-info que je viens de réaliser : https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/qs8PWxr8cg/

smile

Hors ligne

#39 Le 20/04/2020, à 11:27

geole

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Bonjour
Dans le fichier /etc/fstab, j'ai vu cette ligne

tmpfs /media/virtuelram tmpfs defaults,size=100 0 0

100 octets n'est pas beaucoup.
Je m'attendais à quelque chose de ce style

cat /etc/fstab  | grep tmpfs
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,size=100M 0 0

Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne

#40 Le 20/04/2020, à 11:42

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Boot-info modifié selon votre remarque https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/cD26nZFmsK/

Hors ligne

#41 Le 20/04/2020, à 13:05

malbo

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Je colle ci-dessous le contenu de ton dernier Boot-info dont tu as donné le lien ( https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/cD26nZFmsK/ ) dans le post #40 :

Boot Info Script 71f6c5c + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 18apr2020]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => libparted MBR boot code is installed in the MBR of /dev/mmcblk0.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

mmcblk0p1: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 19.10
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: mmcblk0 _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 28.99 GiB, 31104958464 bytes, 60751872 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/mmcblk0p1              2,048    60,751,871    60,749,824   c W95 FAT32 (LBA)


Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: TOSHIBA MQ04ABF1
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT

/dev/sda1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sda

GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1                 2,048 1,953,523,711 1,953,521,664 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 119.25 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Disk model: HFS128G32TND-N21
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1   250,069,679   250,069,679  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1                 2,048       534,527       532,480 EFI System partition
/dev/sdb2               534,528       567,295        32,768 Microsoft Reserved Partition (Windows)
/dev/sdb3               567,296   189,688,462   189,121,167 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sdb4      R    248,430,592   250,068,991     1,638,400 Windows Recovery Environment (Windows)
/dev/sdb5           189,689,856   248,430,591    58,740,736 Data partition (Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop1                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop10                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop11                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop12                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop13                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop14                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop2                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop3                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop4                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop5                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop6                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop7                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop8                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop9                                              squashfs   
/dev/mmcblk0p1   BEF5-21DB                              vfat       
/dev/sda1        B4D4A554D4A51A1E                       ntfs       DATA
/dev/sdb1        74F2-EFFB                              vfat       SYSTEM
/dev/sdb2                                                          
/dev/sdb3        50CAF650CAF631B8                       ntfs       OS
/dev/sdb4        BA1019D310199789                       ntfs       RECOVERY
/dev/sdb5        5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f   ext4       

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V-part3 -> ../../sdb3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V-part4 -> ../../sdb4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-HFS128G32TND-N210A_EJ89N72391090AA4V-part5 -> ../../sdb5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr 20 11:41 ata-TOSHIBA_MQ04ABF100_X8RUCNO7T -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 ata-TOSHIBA_MQ04ABF100_X8RUCNO7T-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Apr 20 11:41 mmc-SD32G_0x01c829ba -> ../../mmcblk0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Apr 20 11:41 mmc-SD32G_0x01c829ba-part1 -> ../../mmcblk0p1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Apr 20 11:41 wwn-0x50000398d418a4d4 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Apr 20 11:41 wwn-0x50000398d418a4d4-part1 -> ../../sda1

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/fuse        /root/.cache/doc         fuse       (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
/dev/fuse        /run/user/1000/doc       fuse       (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
/dev/mmcblk0p1   /media/adrien/BEF5-21DB  vfat       (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,showexec,utf8,flush,errors=remount-ro,uhelper=udisks2)
/dev/sda1        /Data                    fuseblk    (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096,x-gvfs-show)
/dev/sdb1        /boot/efi                vfat       (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sdb5        /                        ext4       (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)


========================== sdb1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f root hd1,gpt5 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

========================== sdb1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f root hd1,gpt5 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=========================== sdb5/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${initrdfail}" = 2 ]; then
   set initrdfail=
elif [ "${initrdfail}" = 1 ]; then
   set next_entry="${prev_entry}"
   set prev_entry=
   save_env prev_entry
   if [ "${next_entry}" ]; then
      set initrdfail=2
   fi
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function initrdfail {
    if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -n "${partuuid}" ]; then
      if [ -z "${initrdfail}" ]; then
        set initrdfail=1
        if [ -n "${boot_once}" ]; then
          set prev_entry="${default}"
          save_env prev_entry
        fi
      fi
      save_env initrdfail
    fi; fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=hidden
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
    set timeout=0
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
# previously #2c001e 44,0,30,0
# now yaru #4f194c 79,25,76
if background_color 79,25,76,0; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd1,gpt5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-46-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-46-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-46-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-46-generic-advanced-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,gpt5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-46-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-46-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-46-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-46-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-46-generic-recovery-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,gpt5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-46-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-46-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-46-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-18-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-18-generic-advanced-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,gpt5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-18-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-18-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-18-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-18-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-18-generic-recovery-5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_gpt
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,gpt5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt5 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt5  5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-18-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-18-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-18-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux_zfs ###
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux_zfs ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-74F2-EFFB' {
	insmod part_gpt
	insmod fat
	set root='hd1,gpt1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1  74F2-EFFB
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 74F2-EFFB
	fi
	chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
	fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sdb5/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb5 during installation
UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sdb1 during installation
UUID=74F2-EFFB  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/disk/by-uuid/B4D4A554D4A51A1E /Data auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,x-gvfs-show 0 0
tmpfs /media/virtuelram tmpfs defaults,size=100M 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sdb5: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

 104.941558838 = 112.680140800  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1
  98.399291992 = 105.655435264  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  93.709739685 = 100.620066816  boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-18-generic                  2
  98.399291992 = 105.655435264  boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-46-generic                  1
  93.709739685 = 100.620066816  boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  99.498451233 = 106.835648512  boot/initrd.img                                2
  99.456630707 = 106.790744064  boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-18-generic               2
  99.498451233 = 106.835648512  boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-46-generic               2
  99.456630707 = 106.790744064  boot/initrd.img.old                            2


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

=================== log of boot-info 20200420_1141 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa84
boot-sav version : 4ppa84
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa84
glade2script version : 3.2.4~ppa15
Warning: failed to translate partition name
Warning: failed to translate partition name
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 19.10, eoan, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):                  32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes:                   48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-46-generic root=UUID=5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sdb5:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 19.10 CurrentSession:linux
/dev/sdb1@/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi:Windows Boot Manager:Windows:efi

=================== blkid:
/dev/sdb5: UUID="5ce3e597-cb13-4b32-833f-ce379888039f" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="ef98fb5b-c6b2-43ca-93a6-584445819191"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/mmcblk0p1: UUID="BEF5-21DB" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="fa14d1ed-01"
/dev/sda1: LABEL="DATA" UUID="B4D4A554D4A51A1E" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="3d4de2ec-6721-4351-84c7-c209887b07c8"
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="SYSTEM" UUID="74F2-EFFB" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI system partition" PARTUUID="2028457d-4e84-43cc-b303-bfd1573a5974"
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="OS" UUID="50CAF650CAF631B8" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="ace3ecda-24bb-43eb-ba52-91bfc0680a85"
/dev/sdb4: LABEL="RECOVERY" UUID="BA1019D310199789" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="5f681bed-985b-4b53-8032-aceb003593e4"
/dev/loop8: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop9: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop10: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop11: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop12: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop13: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop14: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sdb2: PARTLABEL="Microsoft reserved partition" PARTUUID="d0ef1cbe-6985-4840-b2d0-ed0ab38ebe0e"


1 disks with OS, 2 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 1 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sdb3.

=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root    4096 avril 19 18:48 grub.d
total 128
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10627 oct.  11  2019 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6258 oct.  11  2019 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17123 oct.  11  2019 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 37613 oct.  11  2019 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 oct.  11  2019 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 janv. 28  2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 oct.  11  2019 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1418 oct.  11  2019 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 oct.  11  2019 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 oct.  11  2019 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 oct.  11  2019 README




=================== /etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"



/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sdb5: UUID=74F2-EFFB   (sdb1)
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/mmx64.efi

=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0003
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0003,0000,0001,0002,0004
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,2028457d-4e84-43cc-b303-bfd1573a5974,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIMICROSOFTBOOTBOOTMGFW.EFI)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...r................
Boot0001* UEFI:CD/DVD Drive	BBS(129,,0x0)
Boot0002* UEFI:Removable Device	BBS(130,,0x0)
Boot0003* ubuntu	HD(1,GPT,2028457d-4e84-43cc-b303-bfd1573a5974,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0004* UEFI:Network Device	BBS(131,,0x0)

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot enabled.


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sdb5	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, .
mmcblk0p1	: mmcblk0,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /media/adrien/BEF5-21DB.
sda1	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /Data.
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /boot/efi.
sdb3	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3.
sdb4	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4.

sdb	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-correctEFI, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
mmcblk0	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	mmc-disk, no-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, no-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA TOSHIBA MQ04ABF1:;
1:1049kB:1000GB:1000GB:ntfs::msftdata;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:128GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA HFS128G32TND-N21:;
1:1049kB:274MB:273MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:274MB:290MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:290MB:97.1GB:96.8GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
5:97.1GB:127GB:30.1GB:ext4::;
4:127GB:128GB:839MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;

BYT;
/dev/mmcblk0:31.1GB:sd/mmc:512:512:msdos:SD SD32G:;
1:1049kB:31.1GB:31.1GB:fat32::lba;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME     TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL
loop0     loop squashfs 160,2M
loop1     loop squashfs 149,9M
loop2     loop squashfs   4,3M
loop3     loop squashfs   956K
loop4     loop squashfs  44,2M
loop5     loop squashfs    55M
loop6     loop squashfs  14,8M
loop7     loop squashfs  54,5M
loop8     loop squashfs  93,8M
loop9     loop squashfs  14,8M
loop10    loop squashfs   4,2M
loop11    loop squashfs  89,1M
loop12    loop squashfs 154,2M
loop13    loop squashfs   956K
loop14    loop squashfs  54,8M
sda       disk          931,5G
sda1      part ntfs     931,5G DATA
sdb       disk          119,2G
sdb1      part vfat       260M SYSTEM
sdb2      part             16M
sdb3      part ntfs      90,2G OS
sdb4      part ntfs       800M RECOVERY
sdb5      part ext4        28G
mmcblk0   disk             29G
mmcblk0p1 part vfat        29G

KNAME     ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
loop0        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
loop1        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/71
loop2        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/704
loop3        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/93
loop4        0  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/1353
loop5        0  1  0         /snap/core18/1705
loop6        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/317
loop7        0  1  0         /snap/core18/1223
loop8        0  1  0         /snap/core/8935
loop9        0  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/495
loop10       0  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/501
loop11       0  1  0         /snap/core/7917
loop12       0  1  0         /snap/chromium/1105
loop13       0  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/81
loop14       0  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/1502
sda          1  0  0 running
sda1         1  0  0         /Data
sdb          0  0  0 running
sdb1         0  0  0         /boot/efi
sdb2         0  0  0
sdb3         0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3
sdb4         0  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4
sdb5         0  0  0         /
mmcblk0      0  0  0
mmcblk0p1    0  0  0         /media/adrien/BEF5-21DB


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=1922256k,nr_inodes=480564,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=389944k,mode=755)
/dev/sdb5 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup2 on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
bpf on /sys/fs/bpf type bpf (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=700)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=29,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=14779)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-28-1804_116.snap on /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_704.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/704 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-28-1804_71.snap on /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/71 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_93.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/93 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1353.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1353 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_1705.snap on /snap/core18/1705 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
tmpfs on /media/virtuelram type tmpfs (rw,relatime,size=4k)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_317.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/317 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_1223.snap on /snap/core18/1223 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_495.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/495 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_501.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/501 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_8935.snap on /snap/core/8935 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_7917.snap on /snap/core/7917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/chromium_1105.snap on /snap/chromium/1105 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_81.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/81 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1502.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1502 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sdb1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda1 on /Data type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096,x-gvfs-show)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=389940k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
/dev/fuse on /run/user/1000/doc type fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
/dev/mmcblk0p1 on /media/adrien/BEF5-21DB type vfat (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,showexec,utf8,flush,errors=remount-ro,uhelper=udisks2)
gvfsd-fuse on /root/.cache/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
/dev/fuse on /root/.cache/doc type fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0)
/dev/sdb3 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sdb4 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/mmcblk0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range force_ro hidden holders inflight integrity mmcblk0p1 mq power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sda1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4 sdb5 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hidraw3 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 i2c-9 initctl input kfd kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mem memory_bandwidth mmcblk0 mmcblk0p1 mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sdb sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4 sdb5 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout udmabuf uhid uinput urandom usb userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 video1 zero zfs
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/mmcblk0p1
00000000  eb 58 90 4d 53 44 4f 53  35 2e 30 00 02 20 30 0c  |.X.MSDOS5.0.. 0.|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 f8 9e 03 e8 39 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |.....9..........|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 db 21 f5 be 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..).!..NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4  |  FAT32   3.....|
00000060  7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c  88 56 40 88 4e 02 8a 56  |{......|.V@.N..V|
00000070  40 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13  72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a  |@.A..U..r...U.u.|
00000080  f6 c1 01 74 05 fe 46 02  eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd  |...t..F..-.V@...|
00000090  13 73 05 b9 ff ff 8a f1  66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6  |.s......f...@f..|
000000a0  d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2 86 cd  c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9  |...?.......Af...|
000000b0  66 f7 e1 66 89 46 f8 83  7e 16 00 75 39 83 7e 2a  |f..f.F..~..u9.~*|
000000c0  00 77 33 66 8b 46 1c 66  83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01  |.w3f.F.f........|
000000d0  00 e8 2c 00 e9 a8 03 a1  f8 7d 80 c4 7c 8b f0 ac  |..,......}..|...|
000000e0  84 c0 74 17 3c ff 74 09  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  |..t.<.t.........|
000000f0  ee a1 fa 7d eb e4 a1 7d  80 eb df 98 cd 16 cd 19  |...}...}........|
00000100  66 60 80 7e 02 00 0f 84  20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06  |f`.~.... .fj.fP.|
00000110  53 66 68 10 00 01 00 b4  42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13  |Sfh.....B.V@....|
00000120  66 58 66 58 66 58 66 58  eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03  |fXfXfXfX.3f;F.r.|
00000130  f9 eb 2a 66 33 d2 66 0f  b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2  |..*f3.f..N.f....|
00000140  8a ca 66 8b d0 66 c1 ea  10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56  |..f..f....v....V|
00000150  40 8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc  b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f  |@............fa.|
00000160  82 74 ff 81 c3 00 02 66  40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f  |.t.....f@Iu..BOO|
00000170  54 4d 47 52 20 20 20 20  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |TMGR    ........|
00000180  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 0d 0a 45 72  |..............Er|
000001b0  72 2e 20 64 69 73 71 75  65 ff 0d 0a 50 72 65 73  |r. disque...Pres|
000001c0  73 65 7a 20 75 6e 65 20  74 6f 75 63 68 65 20 70  |sez une touche p|
000001d0  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  |our red.marrer..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ac 01 ba 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 5f 70 74 00 00 00 00  |........._pt....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  1e 1a a5 d4 54 a5 d4 b4  |............T...|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 58 90 4d 53 44 4f 53  35 2e 30 00 02 08 fe 1b  |.X.MSDOS5.0.....|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 20 08 00 01 02 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |. ..............|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 fb ef f2 74 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..)...tNO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 33 c9 8e d1 bc f4  |  FAT32   3.....|
00000060  7b 8e c1 8e d9 bd 00 7c  88 56 40 88 4e 02 8a 56  |{......|.V@.N..V|
00000070  40 b4 41 bb aa 55 cd 13  72 10 81 fb 55 aa 75 0a  |@.A..U..r...U.u.|
00000080  f6 c1 01 74 05 fe 46 02  eb 2d 8a 56 40 b4 08 cd  |...t..F..-.V@...|
00000090  13 73 05 b9 ff ff 8a f1  66 0f b6 c6 40 66 0f b6  |.s......f...@f..|
000000a0  d1 80 e2 3f f7 e2 86 cd  c0 ed 06 41 66 0f b7 c9  |...?.......Af...|
000000b0  66 f7 e1 66 89 46 f8 83  7e 16 00 75 39 83 7e 2a  |f..f.F..~..u9.~*|
000000c0  00 77 33 66 8b 46 1c 66  83 c0 0c bb 00 80 b9 01  |.w3f.F.f........|
000000d0  00 e8 2c 00 e9 a8 03 a1  f8 7d 80 c4 7c 8b f0 ac  |..,......}..|...|
000000e0  84 c0 74 17 3c ff 74 09  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  |..t.<.t.........|
000000f0  ee a1 fa 7d eb e4 a1 7d  80 eb df 98 cd 16 cd 19  |...}...}........|
00000100  66 60 80 7e 02 00 0f 84  20 00 66 6a 00 66 50 06  |f`.~.... .fj.fP.|
00000110  53 66 68 10 00 01 00 b4  42 8a 56 40 8b f4 cd 13  |Sfh.....B.V@....|
00000120  66 58 66 58 66 58 66 58  eb 33 66 3b 46 f8 72 03  |fXfXfXfX.3f;F.r.|
00000130  f9 eb 2a 66 33 d2 66 0f  b7 4e 18 66 f7 f1 fe c2  |..*f3.f..N.f....|
00000140  8a ca 66 8b d0 66 c1 ea  10 f7 76 1a 86 d6 8a 56  |..f..f....v....V|
00000150  40 8a e8 c0 e4 06 0a cc  b8 01 02 cd 13 66 61 0f  |@............fa.|
00000160  82 74 ff 81 c3 00 02 66  40 49 75 94 c3 42 4f 4f  |.t.....f@Iu..BOO|
00000170  54 4d 47 52 20 20 20 20  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |TMGR    ........|
00000180  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 0d 0a 44 69  |..............Di|
000001b0  73 6b 20 65 72 72 6f 72  ff 0d 0a 50 72 65 73 73  |sk error...Press|
000001c0  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79  20 74 6f 20 72 65 73 74  | any key to rest|
000001d0  61 72 74 0d 0a 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |art.............|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ac 01 b9 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb3
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 a8 08 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  8e c2 45 0b 00 00 00 00  |..........E.....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  b8 31 f6 ca 50 f6 ca 50  |.........1..P..P|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb4
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 c0 ce 0e  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff ff 18 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  aa 0a 01 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  89 97 19 10 d3 19 10 ba  |................|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 41 20 64 69  |............A di|
00000190  73 6b 20 72 65 61 64 20  65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 63  |sk read error oc|
000001a0  63 75 72 72 65 64 00 0d  0a 42 4f 4f 54 4d 47 52  |curred...BOOTMGR|
000001b0  20 69 73 20 63 6f 6d 70  72 65 73 73 65 64 00 0d  | is compressed..|
000001c0  0a 50 72 65 73 73 20 43  74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74 2b  |.Press Ctrl+Alt+|
000001d0  44 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 72  65 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |Del to restart..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a7 01 bf 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     381M  1.8M  380M   1% /run
/dev/sdb5      ext4       28G  8.1G   18G  32% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     1.9G  129M  1.8G   7% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0     squashfs  161M  161M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
/dev/loop2     squashfs  4.4M  4.4M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/704
/dev/loop1     squashfs  150M  150M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/71
/dev/loop3     squashfs  1.0M  1.0M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/93
/dev/loop4     squashfs   45M   45M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1353
/dev/loop5     squashfs   55M   55M     0 100% /snap/core18/1705
tmpfs          tmpfs     4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /media/virtuelram
/dev/loop6     squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/317
/dev/loop7     squashfs   55M   55M     0 100% /snap/core18/1223
/dev/loop9     squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/495
/dev/loop10    squashfs  4.3M  4.3M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/501
/dev/loop8     squashfs   94M   94M     0 100% /snap/core/8935
/dev/loop11    squashfs   90M   90M     0 100% /snap/core/7917
/dev/loop12    squashfs  155M  155M     0 100% /snap/chromium/1105
/dev/loop13    squashfs  1.0M  1.0M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/81
/dev/loop14    squashfs   55M   55M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1502
/dev/sdb1      vfat      256M   34M  223M  14% /boot/efi
/dev/sda1      fuseblk   932G   10G  922G   2% /Data
tmpfs          tmpfs     381M   52K  381M   1% /run/user/1000
/dev/mmcblk0p1 vfat       29G  547M   29G   2% /media/adrien/BEF5-21DB
/dev/sdb3      fuseblk    91G   48G   43G  53% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb3
/dev/sdb4      fuseblk   800M  409M  392M  52% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb4

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 160.16 MiB, 167931904 bytes, 327992 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 149.93 MiB, 157192192 bytes, 307016 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 4.26 MiB, 4464640 bytes, 8720 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop3: 956 KiB, 978944 bytes, 1912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop4: 44.18 MiB, 46325760 bytes, 90480 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop5: 54.97 MiB, 57614336 bytes, 112528 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop6: 14.76 MiB, 15462400 bytes, 30200 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop7: 54.52 MiB, 57151488 bytes, 111624 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 28.99 GiB, 31104958464 bytes, 60751872 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xfa14d1ed

Device         Boot Start      End  Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mmcblk0p1       2048 60751871 60749824  29G  c W95 FAT32 (LBA)


Disk /dev/sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: TOSHIBA MQ04ABF1
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 5D5213B5-876E-411A-A218-FBCE27CB1DD1

Device     Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1   2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/sdb: 119.25 GiB, 128035676160 bytes, 250069680 sectors
Disk model: HFS128G32TND-N21
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: F62B2D1F-839F-4CB6-B801-66D084668411

Device         Start       End   Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sdb1       2048    534527    532480  260M EFI System
/dev/sdb2     534528    567295     32768   16M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sdb3     567296 189688462 189121167 90.2G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sdb4  248430592 250068991   1638400  800M Windows recovery environment
/dev/sdb5  189689856 248430591  58740736   28G Linux filesystem

Partition table entries are not in disk order.


Disk /dev/loop8: 93.8 MiB, 98336768 bytes, 192064 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop9: 14.77 MiB, 15466496 bytes, 30208 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop10: 4.2 MiB, 4403200 bytes, 8600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop11: 89.13 MiB, 93454336 bytes, 182528 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop12: 154.17 MiB, 161656832 bytes, 315736 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop13: 956 KiB, 978944 bytes, 1912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop14: 54.84 MiB, 57479168 bytes, 112264 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes




=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sdb5, using the following options:        sdb1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot use-standard-efi-file


=================== Advice in case of suggested repair
Veuillez désactiver SecureBoot dans le BIOS. Puis réessayez.Voulez-vous continuer ?


=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le fichier sdb1/efi/.../grub*.efi !

Si votre ordinateur redémarre directement sur Windows, essayez de changer l'ordre de démarrage dans votre BIOS.
Si votre BIOS ne permet pas de changer l'ordre de démarrage, changez l'entrée de démarrage par défaut de l'amorceur Windows.
Par exemple, vous pouvez démarrer Windows, puis saisir la commande suivante dans une invite de commande en mode administrateur :
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\...\grub*.efi


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

EDIT : je viens d'ajouter une ligne X540BA-DM368T dans la Liste des portables « Asus »
Pour mémoire, ce modèle est décrit dans cette page du site LaptopSpirit : https://www.laptopspirit.fr/243718/asus … ckage.html

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 20/04/2020, à 13:22)

Hors ligne

#42 Le 20/04/2020, à 13:26

dupont08

Re : Installation en Dual-boot sur disque dur hybride

Bonjour malbo, ok pas de soucis

Et en tout cas je vous remercie pour votre aide ! wink

Hors ligne