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Pages : 1

#1 Le 21/02/2015, à 19:33

thbarthelemy

[résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Je viens d'installer une Xubuntu 14.04.1LTS sur un Asus X200CA. Après avoir désactiver le secure boot et le fast boot, j'ai fait mon install sans problème depuis un live usb mais au redémarrage, je reste coincé dans le bios et ça ne boot pas ... En 10 ans de Linux, je pensais avoir une vision exhaustive des problèmes d'installation mais là, c'est inédit ... Je soupçonne un problème d'UEFI mais je ne vois pas comment passer en Bios legacy ... Bref, je sèche, une idée?

Dernière modification par thbarthelemy (Le 22/02/2015, à 12:31)

Hors ligne

#2 Le 21/02/2015, à 20:13

thbarthelemy

Re : [résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Le log de Boot Repair pour ceux qui sauraient le lire

 Boot Info Script e7fc706 + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 9Feb2015]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Syslinux MBR (4.04 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks at sector 
    26282592 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location 
    and looks for (,gpt1)/boot/grub.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  SYSLINUX 4.05 20140113
    Boot sector info:  Syslinux looks at sector 1918586 of /dev/sda1 for its 
                       second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the  directory. 
                       No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux/syslinux.cfg 
                       /casper/vmlinuz.efi /EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /etc/fstab

sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 4004 MB, 4004511744 bytes
124 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1017 cylinders, total 7821312 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1    *             62     7,818,695     7,818,634   c W95 FAT32 (LBA)


Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1   976,773,167   976,773,167  ee GPT


GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition    Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1           2,048     1,050,623     1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sdb2       1,050,624   968,617,983   967,567,360 Data partition (Linux)
/dev/sdb3     968,617,984   976,771,071     8,153,088 Swap partition (Linux)

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda1        1982-D289                              vfat       
/dev/sdb1        44EC-AD51                              vfat       
/dev/sdb2        f9260ebd-43ba-493b-a97a-69c3f8733ab8   ext4       
/dev/sdb3        3e21a0f5-0b30-460a-ba97-ebe3ddd533e5   swap       

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb 21 17:58 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TEA55C4N0NYPLR -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TEA55C4N0NYPLR-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TEA55C4N0NYPLR-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TEA55C4N0NYPLR-part3 -> ../../sdb3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb 21 17:58 usb-SanDisk_Cruzer_Blade_2005485882057F00A1B8-0:0 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 usb-SanDisk_Cruzer_Blade_2005485882057F00A1B8-0:0-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Feb 21 17:58 wwn-0x5000cca7adc986e6 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 wwn-0x5000cca7adc986e6-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 wwn-0x5000cca7adc986e6-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 21  2015 wwn-0x5000cca7adc986e6-part3 -> ../../sdb3

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sda1        /cdrom                   vfat       (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)


=========================== sda1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

if loadfont /boot/grub/font.pf2 ; then
	set gfxmode=auto
	insmod efi_gop
	insmod efi_uga
	insmod gfxterm
	terminal_output gfxterm
fi

set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray

menuentry "Try Xubuntu without installing" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz.efi  file=/cdrom/preseed/xubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash --
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Install Xubuntu" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz.efi  file=/cdrom/preseed/xubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash --
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "OEM install (for manufacturers)" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz.efi  file=/cdrom/preseed/xubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true --
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
menuentry "Check disc for defects" {
	set gfxpayload=keep
	linux	/casper/vmlinuz.efi  boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash --
	initrd	/casper/initrd.lz
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

========================= sda1/syslinux/syslinux.cfg: ==========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# D-I config version 2.0
include menu.cfg
default vesamenu.c32
prompt 0
timeout 50
ui gfxboot bootlogo
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

============== sda1: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux: ===============

 syslinux/chain.c32                 :  COM32R module (v4.xx)
 syslinux/gfxboot.c32               :  COM32R module (v4.xx)
 syslinux/vesamenu.c32              :  COM32R module (v4.xx)

=============================== sdb2/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=f9260ebd-43ba-493b-a97a-69c3f8733ab8 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=44EC-AD51  /boot/efi       vfat    defaults        0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=3e21a0f5-0b30-460a-ba97-ebe3ddd533e5 none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

cat: write error: Broken pipe
File descriptor 9 (/proc/5142/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10657: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[42025]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 10657: bash
  No volume groups found

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2015-02-21__17h58 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa33
boot-sav version : 4ppa33
glade2script version : 3.2.2~ppa47~saucy
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa33
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS, trusty, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz.efi file=/cdrom/preseed/xubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash --
ls: cannot access /home/usr/.config: No such file or directory

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.


=================== os-prober:


=================== blkid:
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda1: UUID="1982-D289" TYPE="vfat"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="44EC-AD51" TYPE="vfat"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="f9260ebd-43ba-493b-a97a-69c3f8733ab8" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sdb3: UUID="3e21a0f5-0b30-460a-ba97-ebe3ddd533e5" TYPE="swap"


WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util sfdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.


WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.

=================== No kernel in /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2/boot:
efi


/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sdb2: UUID=44EC-AD51   (sdb1)

=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0002
Boot0001* UEFI: SanDisk Cruzer Blade 1.26	ACPI(a0341d0,0)PCI(1d,0)USB(1,0)USB(1,0)HD(1,3e,774d8a,000cabf3)AMBO
Boot0002* Hard Drive 	BIOS(2,0,00)AMGOAMNO........{.S.a.n.D.i.s.k. .C.r.u.z.e.r. .B.l.a.d.e. .1...2.6....................A.............................H..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.S.a.n.D.i.s.k. .C.r.u.z.e.r. .B.l.a.d.e. .1...2.6......AMBO

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com)


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.
sdb2	: sdb,	maybesepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-kernel,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-without-boot,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb2.

sdb	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	no-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -l:

Model: SanDisk Cruzer Blade (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 4005MB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos

Number  Start   End     Size    Type     File system  Flags
1      31.7kB  4003MB  4003MB  primary  fat32        boot, lba


Model: ATA HGST HTS545050A7 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 500GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt

Number  Start   End    Size    File system     Name  Flags
1      1049kB  538MB  537MB   fat32                 boot
2      538MB   496GB  495GB   ext4
3      496GB   500GB  4174MB  linux-swap(v1)

=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:4005MB:scsi:512:512:msdos:SanDisk Cruzer Blade;
1:31.7kB:4003MB:4003MB:fat32::boot, lba;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA HGST HTS545050A7;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32::boot;
2:538MB:496GB:495GB:ext4::;
3:496GB:500GB:4174MB:linux-swap(v1)::;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL MODEL      UUID
sda   disk            3.7G       Cruzer Bla
sda1  part vfat       3.7G                  1982-D289
sdb   disk          465.8G       HGST HTS54
sdb1  part vfat       512M                  44EC-AD51
sdb2  part ext4     461.4G                  f9260ebd-43ba-493b-a97a-69c3f8733ab8
sdb3  part swap       3.9G                  3e21a0f5-0b30-460a-ba97-ebe3ddd533e5
loop0 loop squashfs 890.3M

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
sda      1  0  1 running
sda1     1  0  1         /cdrom
sdb      1  0  0 running
sdb1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sdb2     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2
sdb3     1  0  0         [SWAP]
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs


=================== mount:
/cow on / type overlayfs (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755)
/dev/sda1 on /cdrom type vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
none on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw)
none on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
none on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755)
none on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw)
systemd on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,none,name=systemd)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=xubuntu)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type vfat (rw)
/dev/sdb2 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2 type ext4 (rw)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sda1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight power queue range removable ro sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hidraw0 hidraw1 hpet input kmsg kvm log mapper mcelog mei mem net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sdb sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom usb v4l vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e  66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00  |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 10 00 fe 03 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |................|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 51 ad ec 44 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..)Q..DNO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac  |  FAT32   ...w|.|
00000060  22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb  07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32  |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070  e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54  68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e  |.......This is n|
00000080  6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69  |ot a bootable di|
00000090  73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65  61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65  |sk.  Please inse|
000000a0  72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c  |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0  6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64  0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20  |oppy and..press |
000000c0  61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20  74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61  |any key to try a|
000000d0  67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e  20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |gain ... .......|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.


=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type       Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/cow           overlayfs  1.9G  128M  1.8G   7% /
udev           devtmpfs   1.9G   12K  1.9G   1% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs      384M  1.2M  383M   1% /run
/dev/sda1      vfat       3.8G  3.7G   31M 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs   891M  891M     0 100% /rofs
none           tmpfs      4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs      1.9G   12K  1.9G   1% /tmp
none           tmpfs      5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
none           tmpfs      1.9G   80K  1.9G   1% /run/shm
none           tmpfs      100M   24K  100M   1% /run/user
/dev/sdb1      vfat       511M  4.0K  511M   1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
/dev/sdb2      ext4       455G   71M  431G   1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2

=================== fdisk -l:

Disk /dev/sda: 4004 MB, 4004511744 bytes
124 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1017 cylinders, total 7821312 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000cabf3

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *          62     7818695     3909317    c  W95 FAT32 (LBA)

Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xfc8c5004

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1               1   976773167   488386583+  ee  GPT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.


No OS or WinEFI system


=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would not act on the MBR.
Additional repair would be performed:  repair-filesystems


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

Dernière modification par thbarthelemy (Le 22/02/2015, à 12:35)

Hors ligne

#3 Le 21/02/2015, à 23:21

philoup44

Re : [résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Salut thbarthelemy

Le temps qu'une pointure intervienne ...
1) met ton Boot Info Script entre les balises « code »
   http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/help.php#bbcode

2) Je ne suis pas compétent pour interpréter correctement le boot info
    Mais ici tu semble etre en EFI avec partitionnement GPT
    or normalement, il devrait y avoir une partition EFI de 100 à 200 Mo (au début du disque)
   mais je n'ai pas vu (ou su interpreter) cette partition dans ton boot info
Tu as fait l'installation comment (en manuelle ) ??

Dernière modification par philoup44 (Le 21/02/2015, à 23:23)

Hors ligne

#4 Le 22/02/2015, à 09:15

ikewdu

Re : [résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Salut,

Perso, je ne vois pas d'Ubuntu installé sur ce disque et boot-repair non plus:

/dev/sdb2      ext4       455G   71M  431G   1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2
No OS or WinEFI system

71 Mb pour tout un linux... Ton live-cd est lancé correctement, en uefi. Refais l'installation de A à Z.

http://ikewdu.free.fr

Hors ligne

#5 Le 22/02/2015, à 12:33

thbarthelemy

Re : [résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Bon, la honte ... J'ai l'habitude de partitionner mon disque à la main comme un vieux et j'avais manifestement hommis de créer la partition efi dans l'opération ... J'vous dit, la honte ... Néanmoins le forum est toujours aussi réactif, merci

Dernière modification par thbarthelemy (Le 22/02/2015, à 12:37)

Hors ligne

#6 Le 22/02/2015, à 14:13

philoup44

Re : [résolu] Asus X200CA et Bios ...

Salut thbarthelemy

Pourquoi la honte ??
L'omission, l'absence d'attention, ou simplement la méconnaissance ne font pas d'une personne une ... chèvre !!

Hors ligne

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