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#1 Le 12/07/2016, à 00:05

Noflair

Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Bonjour à tous,

Je me tâtais désespérément à ouvrir un sujet pour évoquer mon cas, puis finalement je me lance :-)

Comme évoqué ici, j'avais un dual boot Ubuntu/Windows7 et mon ordi a probablement fait l'upgrade vers W10 pendant sa veille (la nuit). Je m'en suis rendu compte le matin devant l'écran noir de l'ordi.

J'ai du reboot. Désormais, j'ai simplement le premier écran au démarrage, qui boucle 3 fois puis passe sur le BIOS. (pas de grub rescue).

Pour comprendre ce qu'il se passait, j'ai installé Ubuntu sur une clé USB, puis j'ai démarré la version d'essai sur l'ordinateur.
Par la suite : le disque dur où se situaient les OS est un SSD de 256Go et est identifié comme étant le sda dans le système. sdb correspond à un HDD avec simplement des données dessus et sdc est la clé USB sur laquelle Ubuntu est lancé.

J'ai lancé Gparted. Il affiche le warning suivant puis voit le disque sda mais aucune partition. J'ai simplement un unallocated 238,47GiB.
Warning :

The driver descriptor says the physical block size is 2048 bytes, but Linux  says it is 256 bytes.

La commande fdisk ne m'indique pas grand chose de nouveau (?) :

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/testdisk-7.0$ sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/loop0: 1.3 GiB, 1433468928 bytes, 2799744 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 13.1 MiB, 13692928 bytes, 26744 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 0D29A6D7-B087-4DDF-95A2-75B9D3F4D39C

Device       Start   End Sectors  Size Type
/dev/loop1p1    64   275     212  106K Microsoft basic data
/dev/loop1p2   276  6035    5760  2.8M EFI System
/dev/loop1p3  6036 26695   20660 10.1M Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 8164548F-49E5-4871-9E50-66170645DA5D

Device     Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sdb1   2048 976771071 976769024 465.8G Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/sdc: 3.8 GiB, 4016046080 bytes, 7843840 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0e0e8e70

Device     Boot   Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1  *          0 2902111 2902112  1.4G  0 Empty
/dev/sdc2       2888004 2892739    4736  2.3M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)

J'ai installé et lancé gpart sur le sda mais rien ne semble avoir été retrouvé. Vu le résultat j'ai sûrement pas du bien faire les choses.

 sudo gpart /dev/sda 

Begin scan...
End scan.

Checking partitions...
Ok.

Guessed primary partition table:
Primary partition(1)
   type: 000(0x00)(unused)
   size: 0mb #s(0) s(0-0)
   chs:  (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)d (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)r

Primary partition(2)
   type: 000(0x00)(unused)
   size: 0mb #s(0) s(0-0)
   chs:  (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)d (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)r

Primary partition(3)
   type: 000(0x00)(unused)
   size: 0mb #s(0) s(0-0)
   chs:  (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)d (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)r

Primary partition(4)
   type: 000(0x00)(unused)
   size: 0mb #s(0) s(0-0)
   chs:  (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)d (0/0/0)-(0/0/0)r

J'ai lancé boot-repair et je pense qu'il m'indique au moins un chevauchement de sda1 sur sda2, sda3 et sda4.

Log de boot-repair

Boot Info Script cfd9efe + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 26Apr2016]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => No known boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
 => No known boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 7/2008: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       iso9660
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: /dev/sdc1 is already mounted or /mnt/BootInfo/sdc1 busy

sdc2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT16
    Boot sector info:  According to the info in the boot sector, sdc2 starts 
                       at sector 0. But according to the info from fdisk, 
                       sdc2 starts at sector 2888004. According to the info 
                       in the boot sector, sdc2 has 0 sectors.
    Mounting failed:   mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: unknown filesystem type ''
mount: /dev/sdc1 is already mounted or /mnt/BootInfo/sdc1 busy
mount: /dev/sdc2 is already mounted or /mnt/BootInfo/sdc2 busy

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

Invalid MBR Signature found.
/dev/sda1     ?   489,760,883 4,672,147,303 4,182,386,421  5a Unknown
/dev/sda2     ?    46,045,938 1,155,516,650 1,109,470,713  58 Unknown
/dev/sda3     ? 3,087,996,094 5,517,564,447 2,429,568,354  a2 Unknown
/dev/sda4     ? 1,147,749,244 2,369,799,912 1,222,050,669  c6 DRDOS secured FAT16

/dev/sda1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sda
/dev/sda1 overlaps with /dev/sda2
/dev/sda1 overlaps with /dev/sda3
/dev/sda1 overlaps with /dev/sda4
/dev/sda2 ends after the last sector of /dev/sda
/dev/sda2 overlaps with /dev/sda4
/dev/sda3 ends after the last sector of /dev/sda
/dev/sda4 ends after the last sector of /dev/sda

Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdb1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT

/dev/sdb1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sdb

GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdb1                 2,048   976,771,071   976,769,024 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

Drive: sdc _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdc: 3.8 GiB, 4016046080 bytes, 7843840 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sdc1    *              0     2,902,111     2,902,112   0 Empty
/dev/sdc2           2,888,004     2,892,739         4,736  ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)

/dev/sdc1 overlaps with /dev/sdc2

GUID Partition Table detected, but does not seem to be used.

Partition  Attrs   Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors System
/dev/sdc1   +  R              0     2,902,055     2,902,056 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sdc2   +  R      2,888,004     2,892,739         4,736 Data partition (Windows/Linux)

Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set

"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/sdb1        B43CD2F03CD2AC9C                       ntfs       Disque Bonus
/dev/sdc1        2016-04-20-22-29-52-00                 iso9660    Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64
/dev/sdc2        B1F5-0A13                              vfat       

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Jul 11 10:07 ata-LITEONIT_LMT-256M6M_OPAL_002352127867 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Jul 11 10:07 ata-WDC_WD5000BPKX-00HPJT0_WD-WX91A25RE7N5 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 11 10:07 ata-WDC_WD5000BPKX-00HPJT0_WD-WX91A25RE7N5-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Jul 11 10:07 usb-JetFlash_Transcend_4GB_KVXGY3WY-0:0 -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 11 10:07 usb-JetFlash_Transcend_4GB_KVXGY3WY-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 11 10:07 usb-JetFlash_Transcend_4GB_KVXGY3WY-0:0-part2 -> ../../sdc2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Jul 11 10:07 wwn-0x50014ee605d14d62 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 11 10:07 wwn-0x50014ee605d14d62-part1 -> ../../sdb1

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime)
/dev/sdc         /cdrom                   iso9660    (ro,noatime)


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown MBR on /dev/sda

00000000  49 15 09 4b 37 aa e7 d4  0d 4c ee a4 90 67 9a 4b  |I..K7....L...g.K|
00000010  a3 17 a3 dd 98 02 5b f7  2d 90 fb 33 fc be c3 55  |......[.-..3...U|
00000020  fa 3f 03 7a be 95 f4 a5  79 aa 21 83 ff 8b 4b ee  |.?.z....y.!...K.|
00000030  66 b1 56 72 95 72 53 de  25 43 de 41 87 71 cf f6  |f.Vr.rS.%C.A.q..|
00000040  a7 b8 8a 35 7b ec 58 59  89 68 d2 74 4f 6b 72 62  |...5{.XY.h.tOkrb|
00000050  ea fc 28 8a fc 43 ae 8a  42 6e 8b 75 02 eb 8e 31  |..(..C..Bn.u...1|
00000060  71 31 d2 14 50 13 e9 ca  55 9d ea a2 67 49 16 d6  |q1..P...U...gI..|
00000070  c3 c0 a6 d0 20 5d 21 7c  7a f9 9f e2 8b 9b f7 91  |.... ]!|z.......|
00000080  9a b7 33 98 e5 72 36 2b  b7 f4 58 25 c6 df d8 78  |..3..r6+..X%...x|
00000090  7e 4e b3 54 f7 d0 18 a0  1f 8a 93 7a 3d 05 da bf  |~N.T.......z=...|
000000a0  4d 34 28 5c 88 08 a6 94  df 36 9e 21 ae b6 17 75  |M4(\.....6.!...u|
000000b0  02 bd 8c 74 bd ec 35 84  1d ad be 4e f8 50 22 b0  |...t..5....N.P".|
000000c0  d6 57 3b 78 8b 4d 6b b0  bc b5 0b 1c 04 bc 50 a2  |.W;x.Mk.......P.|
000000d0  82 09 88 23 9b 97 18 68  ea b6 6c 30 39 c1 34 87  |...#...h..l09.4.|
000000e0  ca 8d c2 1b b1 35 79 e2  e7 7a 48 83 fc 79 94 f1  |.....5y..zH..y..|
000000f0  e8 5e 44 c1 73 45 cc cb  c9 4a d9 8c be 12 98 5d  |.^D.sE...J.....]|
00000100  f5 4f 05 2e 72 4e b8 6b  ce 6a d2 7c 76 e9 d1 14  |.O..rN.k.j.|v...|
00000110  fd 0d bd ad 42 35 0a b4  91 5a 8d aa d1 f8 ef 28  |....B5...Z.....(|
00000120  85 17 d9 1c 48 c2 3d a7  00 31 36 d3 70 66 7f af  |....H.=..16.pf..|
00000130  8c 36 4d bb 2f ed 27 74  cc 29 f8 c9 b8 0c 02 97  |.6M./.'t.)......|
00000140  88 20 c5 ec b4 17 3f ce  4b 0e e1 ba 29 4c ee b1  |. ....?.K...)L..|
00000150  18 24 f2 df 83 5e d5 7e  fb a7 35 ea 34 be 45 99  |.$...^.~..5.4.E.|
00000160  bf 7f 43 61 26 18 1c c0  3e c7 38 5e e1 3a 7a 46  |..Ca&...>.8^.:zF|
00000170  dd 56 a7 fb b7 0c 71 5b  9f 6a b5 d3 29 4e e5 1c  |.V....q[.j..)N..|
00000180  76 45 26 cd 69 c1 17 f7  72 58 e7 cf ad 6e ea 83  |vE&.i...rX...n..|
00000190  08 c4 b4 7c 31 d1 fe 3e  93 7c 47 d8 53 67 03 10  |...|1..>.|G.Sg..|
000001a0  bf e9 77 26 0c bd 43 1e  d4 78 aa ae 59 5b 9f 6b  |..w&..C..x..Y[.k|
000001b0  b4 d5 72 29 a7 37 2c 80  76 2f dd 9f 6d 99 39 dd  |..r).7,.v/..m.9.|
000001c0  a5 ee 5a 5c 80 f6 73 28  31 1d f5 26 4a f9 84 90  |..Z\..s(1..&J...|
000001d0  f8 1a 58 f1 cc 98 f2 9a  be 02 f9 2d 21 42 c4 0d  |..X........-!B..|
000001e0  05 86 a2 31 ef 6d be 14  0f b8 62 45 d0 90 ed c1  |...1.m....bE....|
000001f0  55 84 c6 9f 56 96 7c 43  69 44 6d 03 d7 48 7d b2  |U...V.|CiDm..H}.|
00000200

Unknown MBR on /dev/sdc

00000000  45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |ER..............|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000020  33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c  fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9  |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030  66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd  8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00  |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040  06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b  06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa  |.......K...R.A..|
00000050  55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13  72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10  |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060  83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06  f1 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 00  |...t.f.....B....|
00000070  5a 51 b4 08 cd 13 83 e1  3f 5b 51 0f b6 c6 40 50  |ZQ......?[Q...@P|
00000080  f7 e1 53 52 50 bb 00 7c  b9 04 00 66 a1 b0 07 e8  |..SRP..|...f....|
00000090  44 00 0f 82 80 00 66 40  80 c7 02 e2 f2 66 81 3e  |D.....f@.....f.>|
000000a0  40 7c fb c0 78 70 75 09  fa bc ec 7b ea 44 7c 00  |@|..xpu....{.D|.|
000000b0  00 e8 83 00 69 73 6f 6c  69 6e 75 78 2e 62 69 6e  |....isolinux.bin|
000000c0  20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67  20 6f 72 20 63 6f 72 72  | missing or corr|
000000d0  75 70 74 2e 0d 0a 66 60  66 31 d2 66 03 06 f8 7b  |upt...f`f1.f...{|
000000e0  66 13 16 fc 7b 66 52 66  50 06 53 6a 01 6a 10 89  |f...{fRfP.Sj.j..|
000000f0  e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b c0 e4  06 88 e1 88 c5 92 f6 36  |.f.6.{.........6|
00000100  ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1 41 b8  01 02 8a 16 f2 7b cd 13  |.{....A......{..|
00000110  8d 64 10 66 61 c3 e8 1e  00 4f 70 65 72 61 74 69  |.d.fa....Operati|
00000120  6e 67 20 73 79 73 74 65  6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 65  |ng system load e|
00000130  72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 5e  ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62 04 b3  |rror...^....>b..|
00000140  07 cd 10 3c 0a 75 f1 cd  18 f4 eb fd 00 00 00 00  |...<.u..........|
00000150  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000160  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000170  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000180  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000190  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001b0  28 db 2b 00 00 00 00 00  70 8e 0e 0e 00 00 80 00  |(.+.....p.......|
000001c0  01 00 00 58 e0 fa 00 00  00 00 60 48 2c 00 00 fe  |...X......`H,...|
000001d0  ff ff ef fe ff ff 44 11  2c 00 80 12 00 00 00 00  |......D.,.......|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


/dev/sdc1: unknown GPT attributes
1000000000000001

/dev/sdc2: unknown GPT attributes
1000000000000001
Unknown BootLoader on sda1


Unknown BootLoader on sda2


Unknown BootLoader on sda3


Unknown BootLoader on sda4


Unknown BootLoader on sdc1

00000000  45 52 08 00 00 00 90 90  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |ER..............|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000020  33 ed fa 8e d5 bc 00 7c  fb fc 66 31 db 66 31 c9  |3......|..f1.f1.|
00000030  66 53 66 51 06 57 8e dd  8e c5 52 be 00 7c bf 00  |fSfQ.W....R..|..|
00000040  06 b9 00 01 f3 a5 ea 4b  06 00 00 52 b4 41 bb aa  |.......K...R.A..|
00000050  55 31 c9 30 f6 f9 cd 13  72 16 81 fb 55 aa 75 10  |U1.0....r...U.u.|
00000060  83 e1 01 74 0b 66 c7 06  f1 06 b4 42 eb 15 eb 00  |...t.f.....B....|
00000070  5a 51 b4 08 cd 13 83 e1  3f 5b 51 0f b6 c6 40 50  |ZQ......?[Q...@P|
00000080  f7 e1 53 52 50 bb 00 7c  b9 04 00 66 a1 b0 07 e8  |..SRP..|...f....|
00000090  44 00 0f 82 80 00 66 40  80 c7 02 e2 f2 66 81 3e  |D.....f@.....f.>|
000000a0  40 7c fb c0 78 70 75 09  fa bc ec 7b ea 44 7c 00  |@|..xpu....{.D|.|
000000b0  00 e8 83 00 69 73 6f 6c  69 6e 75 78 2e 62 69 6e  |....isolinux.bin|
000000c0  20 6d 69 73 73 69 6e 67  20 6f 72 20 63 6f 72 72  | missing or corr|
000000d0  75 70 74 2e 0d 0a 66 60  66 31 d2 66 03 06 f8 7b  |upt...f`f1.f...{|
000000e0  66 13 16 fc 7b 66 52 66  50 06 53 6a 01 6a 10 89  |f...{fRfP.Sj.j..|
000000f0  e6 66 f7 36 e8 7b c0 e4  06 88 e1 88 c5 92 f6 36  |.f.6.{.........6|
00000100  ee 7b 88 c6 08 e1 41 b8  01 02 8a 16 f2 7b cd 13  |.{....A......{..|
00000110  8d 64 10 66 61 c3 e8 1e  00 4f 70 65 72 61 74 69  |.d.fa....Operati|
00000120  6e 67 20 73 79 73 74 65  6d 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 65  |ng system load e|
00000130  72 72 6f 72 2e 0d 0a 5e  ac b4 0e 8a 3e 62 04 b3  |rror...^....>b..|
00000140  07 cd 10 3c 0a 75 f1 cd  18 f4 eb fd 00 00 00 00  |...<.u..........|
00000150  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001b0  28 db 2b 00 00 00 00 00  70 8e 0e 0e 00 00 80 00  |(.+.....p.......|
000001c0  01 00 00 58 e0 fa 00 00  00 00 60 48 2c 00 00 fe  |...X......`H,...|
000001d0  ff ff ef fe ff ff 44 11  2c 00 80 12 00 00 00 00  |......D.,.......|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

hexdump: /dev/sda1: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda1: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda2: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda2: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda3: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda3: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda4: No such file or directory
hexdump: /dev/sda4: No such file or directory
File descriptor 9 (/proc/12482/mounts) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18741: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[204403]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 18741: bash

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2016-07-11__10h07 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa38
boot-sav version : 4ppa38
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa1
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa38
grub-probe: error: cannot find a GRUB drive for /dev/sdc1.  Check your device.map.
Error: /dev/sda: unrecognised disk label
Warning: The driver descriptor says the physical block size is 2048 bytes, but Linux says it is 512 bytes.
Error: /dev/sda: unrecognised disk label
Warning: The driver descriptor says the physical block size is 2048 bytes, but Linux says it is 512 bytes.
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, xenial, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz.efi file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory
mount: /dev/sdc2 is already mounted or /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2 busy
mount /dev/sdc2 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sdc2 /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2
mount: /dev/sdc2 is already mounted or /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2 busy
mount -r /dev/sdc2 : Error code 32

=================== os-prober:


=================== blkid:
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="Disque Bonus" UUID="B43CD2F03CD2AC9C" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="6f5dc401-ec3a-4bc5-a582-ad3e589b8a74"
/dev/sdc1: UUID="2016-04-20-22-29-52-00" LABEL="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64" TYPE="iso9660" PTUUID="0e0e8e70" PTTYPE="dos" PARTUUID="0e0e8e70-01"
/dev/sdc2: SEC_TYPE="msdos" UUID="B1F5-0A13" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="0e0e8e70-02"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"

mount: /dev/sdc2 is already mounted or /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2 busy
mount /dev/sdc2 : Error code 32
mount -r /dev/sdc2 /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2
mount: /dev/sdc2 is already mounted or /mnt/boot-sav/sdc2 busy
mount -r /dev/sdc2 : Error code 32
dd: invalid number: ‘0’
Warning: /var/log/boot-sav/log/2016-07-11__10h07boot-repair10/sdc/current_mbr.img could not be created. Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com

=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0001
Boot0001* UEFI: JetFlashTranscend 4GB 8.07	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1d,0x0)/USB(1,0)/USB(2,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x112,0x2c1144,0x1280)..BO

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com)


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sdb1	: sdb,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdb1.
sdc2	: sdc,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	/mnt/boot-sav/sdc2.

sdb	: GPT,	no-BIOS_boot,	has-no-EFIpart, 	not-usb,	no-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sdc	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-no-EFIpart, 	usb-disk,	no-os,	0 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -l:

Model: ATA LITEONIT LMT-256 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 256GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: unknown
Disk Flags:

Model: ATA WDC WD5000BPKX-0 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 500GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number  Start   End    Size   File system  Name                  Flags
1      1049kB  500GB  500GB  ntfs         Basic data partition  msftdata


Model: JetFlash Transcend 4GB (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdc: 4016MB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: unknown
Disk Flags:

=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:256GB:scsi:512:512:unknown:ATA LITEONIT LMT-256:;

BYT;
/dev/sdb:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD5000BPKX-0:;
1:1049kB:500GB:500GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;

BYT;
/dev/sdc:4016MB:scsi:512:512:unknown:JetFlash Transcend 4GB:;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL
sda   disk          238,5G
sdb   disk          465,8G
sdb1  part ntfs     465,8G Disque Bonus
sdc   disk iso9660    3,8G Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64
sdc1  part iso9660    1,4G Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64
sdc2  part vfat       2,3M Ubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64
loop0 loop squashfs   1,3G

KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
sda      0  0  0 running
sdb      1  0  0 running
sdb1     1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
sdc      1  0  1 running /cdrom
sdc1     1  0  1
sdc2     1  0  1
loop0    1  1  0         /rofs


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4029984k,nr_inodes=1007496,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=808928k,mode=755)
/dev/sdc on /cdrom type iso9660 (ro,noatime)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd,nsroot=/)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event,nsroot=/)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices,nsroot=/)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=23,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=808928k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdc (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdc1 sdc2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-10 i2c-11 i2c-12 i2c-13 i2c-14 i2c-15 i2c-16 i2c-17 i2c-18 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 i2c-9 iio:device0 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sdb sdb1 sdc sdc1 sdc2 sg0 sg1 sg2 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdb1
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 4f 38 3a 00 00 00 00  |.........O8:....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  9c ac d2 3c f0 d2 3c b4  |...........<..<.|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 70 0e 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hp..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  28 10 b9 d8 0f fc f3 aa  e9 5f 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |(........_...f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a0 f8 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a0 fb 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd b4 01 8b f0 ac 3c 00  |..............<.|
00000180  74 09 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd  10 eb f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72  |t.............Er|
00000190  72 65 75 72 20 6c 65 63  74 75 72 65 20 64 69 73  |reur lecture dis|
000001a0  71 75 65 00 0d 0a 42 4f  4f 54 4d 47 52 20 61 62  |que...BOOTMGR ab|
000001b0  73 65 6e 74 00 0d 0a 42  4f 4f 54 4d 47 52 20 63  |sent...BOOTMGR c|
000001c0  6f 6d 70 72 65 73 73 82  00 0d 0a 43 74 72 6c 2b  |ompress....Ctrl+|
000001d0  41 6c 74 2b 53 75 70 70  72 20 70 6f 75 72 20 72  |Alt+Suppr pour r|
000001e0  65 64 82 6d 61 72 72 65  72 0d 0a 00 6f 20 72 65  |ed.marrer...o re|
000001f0  73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a 00  8c a4 b5 c9 00 00 55 aa  |start.........U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sdc2
00000000  eb 3c 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e  66 61 74 00 02 04 01 00  |.<.mkfs.fat.....|
00000010  02 00 02 80 12 f8 04 00  20 00 40 00 00 00 00 00  |........ .@.....|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 29 13  0a f5 b1 4e 4f 20 4e 41  |......)....NO NA|
00000030  4d 45 20 20 20 20 46 41  54 31 32 20 20 20 0e 1f  |ME    FAT12   ..|
00000040  be 5b 7c ac 22 c0 74 0b  56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10  |.[|.".t.V.......|
00000050  5e eb f0 32 e4 cd 16 cd  19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20  |^..2.......This |
00000060  69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 61  20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c  |is not a bootabl|
00000070  65 20 64 69 73 6b 2e 20  20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20  |e disk.  Please |
00000080  69 6e 73 65 72 74 20 61  20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c  |insert a bootabl|
00000090  65 20 66 6c 6f 70 70 79  20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72  |e floppy and..pr|
000000a0  65 73 73 20 61 6e 79 20  6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74  |ess any key to t|
000000b0  72 79 20 61 67 61 69 6e  20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00  |ry again ... ...|
000000c0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     790M  9.6M  781M   2% /run
/dev/sdc       iso9660   1.4G  1.4G     0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0     squashfs  1.4G  1.4G     0 100% /rofs
/cow           overlay   3.9G  258M  3.7G   7% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.9G  200K  3.9G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  8.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.9G  152K  3.9G   1% /tmp
tmpfs          tmpfs     790M   92K  790M   1% /run/user/999
/dev/sdb1      fuseblk   466G  272G  195G  59% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes


Disk /dev/loop0: 1.3 GiB, 1433468928 bytes, 2799744 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sdb: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 8164548F-49E5-4871-9E50-66170645DA5D

Device     Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sdb1   2048 976771071 976769024 465.8G Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/sdc: 3.8 GiB, 4016046080 bytes, 7843840 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0e0e8e70

Device     Boot   Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1  *          0 2902111 2902112  1.4G  0 Empty
/dev/sdc2       2888004 2892739    4736  2.3M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)


No OS or WinEFI system
Gtk-Message: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.
No OS or WinEFI system


=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would not act on the MBR.
The boot flag would be placed on sdc2.
Additional repair would be performed:  repair-filesystems


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

Puis j'ai lancé testdisk. Il ne détecte aucune partition et ne répare pas automatiquement ma table de partitions. J'ai par conséquent simplement le disque sda qui est détecté, sur lequel il n'existe plus de table de partition. Le quick search et le deep search ne donnent rien. On m'a conseillé d'y aller à tâtons en créant manuellement une table de partition et en montant le volume...

Si vos lanternes pouvaient m'éclairer un peu ce serait super, je me sens un peu démuni.
Merci par avance,

Bien à vous,

Noflair

Dernière modification par Noflair (Le 12/07/2016, à 14:08)

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#2 Le 13/07/2016, à 08:20

malbo

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

S'il y a des données très précieuses pour toi à récupérer sur ce disque, adresse-toi à un spécialiste de la récupération de données (un bon ici ). Mais les infos que tu donnes dans le post #1 sont inquiétantes : il est possible que rien ne soit récupérable.

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#3 Le 13/07/2016, à 09:30

maxire

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Salut,

Le mbr du disque /dev/sda est pourri, ce qui est étonnant c'est que l'installation initiale de ce pc semble avoir été en mode uefi donc ce disque devrait héberger une table de partitions GPT qui est localisée en dehors de ce mbr.
Ce qui me fait penser cela c'est que le disque /dev/sdb abrite une table de partitions GPT, Boot-info est lancé en mode UEFI.
===> le mbr de protection de la table de partitions GPT (table de partitions MSDOS ne comportant habituellement qu'une partition primaire étendue sur tout le disque) ne joue plus son rôle.
Comment as-tu lancé testdisk?
As-tu choisi dans le menu sélection de la table de partitions EFI/GPT?

Autre piste utiliser l'outil de partitionnempent GPT gdisk.

sudo gdisk /dev/sda

Celui-ci devrait pouvoir dire d'entrée si le disque héberge une table de partitions GPT et te proposer de recréer un mbr de protection GPT.

Donne-nous les retours de ces commandes, pour quitter gdisk sans maj de la table de partitions taper q comme quit.


Maxire
Archlinux/Mate + Ubuntu 22.04 + Archlinux/Gnome sur poste de travail

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#4 Le 13/07/2016, à 09:40

maxire

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Je vois que gpart a été utilisé, je ne connais pas cet outil, d'après sa page man, il faut prendre ses résultats avec précaution suivant ces deux extraits:

It should be stressed that gpart does a very heuristic job, never believe its output without any plausability checks. It can be easily right in its guesswork but it
       can also be terribly wrong. You have been warned.

et

BUGS
       gpart is beta software, so expect buggy behaviour.

Dernière modification par maxire (Le 13/07/2016, à 09:40)


Maxire
Archlinux/Mate + Ubuntu 22.04 + Archlinux/Gnome sur poste de travail

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#5 Le 13/07/2016, à 10:11

Noflair

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Bonjour,
tout d'abord merci pour vos réponses.

maxire a écrit :

Comment as-tu lancé testdisk?

J'ai essayé ces deux options :

[Intel  ] Intel/PC partition
 [EFI GPT] EFI GPT partition map (Mac i386, some x86_64...)

Sur chacune j'ai ensuite fait

Analyse > Quick Search > Deeper search

J'ai essayé de changer la geometry de mon disque en modifiant le Sector size de 512 à 2048 bits, puis relancé la quick et la deeper search, sans résultat. J'ai ensuite réinitialisé le sector size à sa valeur initiale 512.


Résultat de la commande gdisk

sudo gdisk /dev/sda
GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 1.0.1

Partition table scan:
  MBR: MBR only
  BSD: not present
  APM: not present
  GPT: not present


***************************************************************
Found invalid GPT and valid MBR; converting MBR to GPT format
in memory. THIS OPERATION IS POTENTIALLY DESTRUCTIVE! Exit by
typing 'q' if you don't want to convert your MBR partitions
to GPT format!
***************************************************************

Ok pour gpart, on va faire comme si de rien n'était alors.

malbo a écrit :

S'il y a des données très précieuses pour toi à récupérer sur ce disque, adresse-toi à un spécialiste de la récupération de données (un bon ici ). Mais les infos que tu donnes dans le post #1 sont inquiétantes : il est possible que rien ne soit récupérable.

C'est malheureusement effectivement le cas. Les documents sur Windows ont été globalement préservés car j'avais une sauvegarde mensuelle faite sur le 2ème disque (/dev/sdb). Pour le reste sous linux, j'ai quelques sauvegardes mais peu sont récentes et beaucoup de choses importantes sont perdues. Merci pour l"outil, j'essaierai cela en dernier recours smile

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#6 Le 13/07/2016, à 10:22

maxire

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Comme tu as bien analysé le disque avec testdisk en prenant l'option  EFI/GPT et que Gdisk ne trouve pas de table de partitions GPT, je crains que c'est fichu pour une réparation via Gdisk ou testdisk.
Je n'ose pas proposer d'appliquer la proposition de Gdisk de convertir la table mbr (erronée?) en table GPT.
Cependant tu peux toujours examiner ce que Gdisk propose comme conversion et ne pas la valider.

Combien de partitions le disque /dev/sda comportait-il?


Maxire
Archlinux/Mate + Ubuntu 22.04 + Archlinux/Gnome sur poste de travail

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#7 Le 13/07/2016, à 11:27

Noflair

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

maxire a écrit :

Combien de partitions le disque /dev/sda comportait-il?

De mémoire j'avais une partition Windows puis une Linux sur / et un swap  (boot-repair et gpart m'en suggère quatre mais je ne vois pas quoi. Je ne me souviens pas avoir séparer mon /home ou mon /boot de / ... après dans le doute...).

Pour Gdisk, je ne sais pas vraiment si je dois foncer ou pas. Par défaut il passe en GPT, mais ne trouve ensuite pas de partitions, la vérification de disque ne trouve aucune erreur et m'indique 238Go de libre. Et après je n'ose m'aventurer sans expertise.

Y'a t'il des outils pour tenter de récupérer des fichiers dans la masse ? Genre photorec ?

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#8 Le 13/07/2016, à 11:36

maxire

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Bon, maintenant je suis comme Malbo, si gdisk ne propose rien de viable, je pense que le mieux est de se rapprocher d'un spécialiste.
Photorec est un outil puissant à condition de bien le dominer avec ses multiples options.


Maxire
Archlinux/Mate + Ubuntu 22.04 + Archlinux/Gnome sur poste de travail

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#9 Le 18/07/2016, à 14:28

Bougron

Re : Probable écrasement d'Ubuntu par Windows 10

Bonjour.

Pourtant photorec que tu as installé en même temps que testdisk me semble 10 fois plus simple à utiliser. La difficulté est de mettre des noms de fichiers "parlant" et de disposer d'un espace de disque important sur un autre support.

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