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#1 Le 27/03/2020, à 20:53

ledawa2

grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Bonjour
je viens d'installer Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. au démarrage grub n'affiche rien. je ne peux donc pas choisir entre windows et ubuntu.
le demarrage uefi est actif dans mon bios.
que dois je faire?
Merci

Hors ligne

#2 Le 28/03/2020, à 01:57

jp-s68

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Salut je crois qu'avec le bouton "echap" a appuyer des le démarrage on peut voir

Hors ligne

#3 Le 28/03/2020, à 09:46

ledawa2

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Bonjour
Merci pour la réponse. le bouton echap me permet de choisir le périphérique de démarrage ou d'aller dans le BIOS. Ce que je souhaiterais c'est que GRUB me donne le choix entre windows et ubuntu.
Merci

Hors ligne

#4 Le 28/03/2020, à 10:30

tontondico

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Bonjour
Peux tu fournir un boot-info qui éclairera les aidants chevronnés?


HP Pavilion RAM 3.7Go; Intel® Pentium(R) CPU N3540 @ 2.16GHz × 4; SSD 256Go + HDD 1To; Intel® HD Graphics (BYT)
Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS sur SSD; W10 sur HDD

Hors ligne

#5 Le 28/03/2020, à 11:35

malbo

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Bonjour,
Pour le Boot-info, je te prie de suivre la doc : https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/boot-info (c'est le paragraphe 1.1.1 Cas où au moins un ubuntu installé sur disque est opérationnel qui s'applique à ton cas puisque tu arrives à démarrer une session sur ton Ubuntu 18.04 installé).
Ensuite, tu lanceras Boot-info par la commande suivante (indiquée au paragraphe 1.2 Utilisation) :

sudo boot-info

Tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-info dans ta réponse.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 28/03/2020, à 11:38)

Hors ligne

#6 Le 29/03/2020, à 11:46

ledawa2

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Hello merci pour vos réponses
ci joint le lien vers le boot-info
http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/KDyPysPsd6/

Hors ligne

#7 Le 29/03/2020, à 12:10

malbo

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Je colle ci-dessous ton Boot-info :

Boot Info Script 71f6c5c + Boot-Repair extra info      [Boot-Info 16mar2020]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for (,msdos6)/grub. It also embeds following components:
    
    modules
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    fshelp xfs part_msdos biosdisk
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       xfs
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /grub/grub.cfg /grub/i386-pc/core.img

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       xfs
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS
    Boot files:        /etc/fstab

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 698.7 GiB, 750156374016 bytes, 1465149168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1               2,046     1,026,047     1,024,002   5 Extended
/dev/sda5    *          2,048        77,823        75,776  ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/sda6              79,872     1,026,047       946,176  83 Linux
/dev/sda2           1,026,048   245,762,047   244,736,000   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda3         245,762,048 1,434,425,343 1,188,663,296   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda4       1,434,425,344 1,465,147,391    30,722,048  83 Linux


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/loop0                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop1                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop10                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop11                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop12                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop13                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop14                                             squashfs   
/dev/loop2                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop3                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop4                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop5                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop6                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop7                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop8                                              squashfs   
/dev/loop9                                              squashfs   
/dev/sda2        4624C32424C31639                       ntfs       
/dev/sda3        86F86E25F86E1429                       ntfs       DATA
/dev/sda4        5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e   xfs        
/dev/sda5        E2FE-7287                              vfat       
/dev/sda6        de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1   xfs        

========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================

total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part4 -> ../../sda4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 ata-Hitachi_HTS547575A9E384_J2540054F3SEYE-part6 -> ../../sda6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Mar 29 11:36 ata-Slimtype_DVD_A_DS8A8SH_3208583_656206400486 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  9 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part4 -> ../../sda4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 29 11:43 wwn-0x5000cca63febfba7-part6 -> ../../sda6

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/sda4        /                        xfs        (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=32k,noquota)
/dev/sda6        /boot                    xfs        (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=32k,noquota)


========================== sda5/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1 root hd0,msdos6 
set prefix=($root)'/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

========================== sda5/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1 root hd0,msdos6 
set prefix=($root)'/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

============================= sda6/grub/grub.cfg: ==============================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod xfs
set root='hd0,msdos4'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos4 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos4 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos4  5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=hidden
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
    set timeout=0
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30,0; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod xfs
	set root='hd0,msdos6'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
	fi
        linux	/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-42-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-42-generic-advanced-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod xfs
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-42-generic ...'
	        linux	/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-42-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-42-generic-recovery-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod xfs
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-42-generic ...'
	        linux	/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-28-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-28-generic-advanced-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod xfs
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-28-generic ...'
	        linux	/vmlinuz-5.3.0-28-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-5.3.0-28-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.3.0-28-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.3.0-28-generic-recovery-5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod xfs
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 5.3.0-28-generic ...'
	        linux	/vmlinuz-5.3.0-28-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-5.3.0-28-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

   0.054096222 = 0.058085376    grub/grub.cfg                                  1
   0.153423309 = 0.164737024    grub/i386-pc/core.img                          1
   0.051605225 = 0.055410688    vmlinuz-5.3.0-28-generic                       1
   0.071010590 = 0.076247040    vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic                       1
   0.229831696 = 0.246779904    initrd.img-5.3.0-28-generic                    1
   0.109283447 = 0.117342208    initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic                    1

=============================== sda4/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda4 during installation
UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e /               xfs     defaults        0       0
# /boot was on /dev/sda6 during installation
#UUID=de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1 /boot           xfs     defaults        0       0
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda5 during installation
#UUID=E2FE-7287  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0
UUID=de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1	/boot	xfs	defaults	0	2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)

 684.020229340 = 734.461128704  vmlinuz                                        1
 684.000823975 = 734.440292352  vmlinuz.old                                    1
 684.058502197 = 734.502223872  initrd.img                                     1
 684.179050446 = 734.631661568  initrd.img.old                                 1


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20200329_1143 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa78
boot-sav version : 4ppa78
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa78
glade2script version : 3.2.4~ppa6
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s):      32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic root=UUID=5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e ro quiet splash vt.handoff=1

=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda4:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS CurrentSession:linux

=================== blkid:
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop7: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="4624C32424C31639" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="125fc5e1-02"
/dev/sda3: LABEL="DATA" UUID="86F86E25F86E1429" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="125fc5e1-03"
/dev/sda4: UUID="5c60d8c5-0549-480c-82a6-fc7f7b9e458e" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="125fc5e1-04"
/dev/sda5: UUID="E2FE-7287" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="125fc5e1-05"
/dev/sda6: UUID="de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="125fc5e1-06"
/dev/loop8: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop9: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop10: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop11: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop12: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop13: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop14: TYPE="squashfs"


1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.

Windows not detected by os-prober on sda2.
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.

=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     174 mars  27 19:22 grub.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root      27 mars  27 18:29 grub.d.bak
total 76
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10046 mars  11 21:57 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  6258 mars  11 21:57 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 mars  11 21:57 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 mars  11 21:57 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 mars  11 21:57 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1418 mars  11 21:57 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 mars  11 21:57 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 mars  11 21:57 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   483 mars  11 21:57 README




=================== /etc/default/grub :

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"



/boot detected in the fstab of sda4: UUID=de856672-03d1-4912-aa38-93e198c21be1	 (sda6)
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda5/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi

=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, but it is not setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled.


=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda4	: sda,	not-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	grub2,	grub-pc ,	update-grub,	64,	with-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	fstab-has-goodBOOT,	fstab-without-efi,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	apt-get,	grub-install,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, .
sda2	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	is-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda2.
sda3	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	not--efi--part,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	farbios,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda3.
sda5	: sda,	not-sepboot,	no-grubenv	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	is-correct-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda5.
sda6	: sda,	is-sepboot,	grubenv-ok	nogrub,	no-docgrub,	no-update-grub,	32,	no-boot,	no-os,	is-maybe-EFI,	part-has-no-fstab,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot,	nopakmgr,	nogrubinstall,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	standard,	not-far,	notbiosboot, /boot.

sda	: not-GPT,	BIOSboot-not-needed,	has-correctEFI, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2046 sectors * 512 bytes


=================== parted -lm:

BYT;
/dev/sda:750GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA Hitachi HTS54757:;
1:1048kB:525MB:524MB:::;
5:1049kB:39.8MB:38.8MB:fat32::boot, esp;
6:40.9MB:525MB:484MB:xfs::;
2:525MB:126GB:125GB:ntfs::;
3:126GB:734GB:609GB:ntfs::;
4:734GB:750GB:15.7GB:xfs::;

=================== lsblk:
KNAME  TYPE FSTYPE     SIZE LABEL
loop0  loop squashfs    55M
loop1  loop squashfs   956K
loop2  loop squashfs   3,7M
loop3  loop squashfs  14,8M
loop4  loop squashfs   3,7M
loop5  loop squashfs   4,2M
loop6  loop squashfs 160,2M
loop7  loop squashfs  44,9M
loop8  loop squashfs  54,7M
loop9  loop squashfs   4,3M
loop10 loop squashfs  48,3M
loop11 loop squashfs  91,4M
loop12 loop squashfs  14,8M
loop13 loop squashfs  89,1M
loop14 loop squashfs   956K
sda    disk          698,7G
sda1   part              1K
sda2   part ntfs     116,7G
sda3   part ntfs     566,8G DATA
sda4   part xfs       14,7G
sda5   part vfat        37M
sda6   part xfs        462M
sr0    rom            1024M

KNAME  ROTA RO RM STATE   MOUNTPOINT
loop0     1  1  0         /snap/core18/1705
loop1     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/93
loop2     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-system-monitor/127
loop3     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/399
loop4     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-system-monitor/135
loop5     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/544
loop6     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
loop7     1  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/1440
loop8     1  1  0         /snap/core18/1668
loop9     1  1  0         /snap/gnome-calculator/704
loop10    1  1  0         /snap/gtk-common-themes/1474
loop11    1  1  0         /snap/core/8689
loop12    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-characters/495
loop13    1  1  0         /snap/core/8268
loop14    1  1  0         /snap/gnome-logs/81
sda       1  0  0 running
sda1      1  0  0
sda2      1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda3      1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
sda4      1  0  0         /
sda5      1  0  0         /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
sda6      1  0  0         /boot
sr0       1  0  1 running


=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4005640k,nr_inodes=1001410,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=805960k,mode=755)
/dev/sda4 on / type xfs (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=32k,noquota)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=29,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=2182)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_127.snap on /snap/gnome-system-monitor/127 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_93.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/93 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_544.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/544 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_399.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/399 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_135.snap on /snap/gnome-system-monitor/135 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_1705.snap on /snap/core18/1705 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-28-1804_116.snap on /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1440.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1440 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_1668.snap on /snap/core18/1668 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-calculator_704.snap on /snap/gnome-calculator/704 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-characters_495.snap on /snap/gnome-characters/495 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_8689.snap on /snap/core/8689 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_8268.snap on /snap/core/8268 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-logs_81.snap on /snap/gnome-logs/81 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1474.snap on /snap/gtk-common-themes/1474 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda6 on /boot type xfs (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=32k,noquota)
tmpfs on /run/user/121 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=805960k,mode=700,uid=121,gid=125)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=805960k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
/dev/sda2 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda3 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 type fuseblk (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda5 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda5 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)


=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 sda5 sda6 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered):  alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity mq power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered):  autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-10 i2c-11 i2c-12 i2c-13 i2c-14 i2c-15 i2c-16 i2c-17 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 i2c-9 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 sda5 sda6 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout udmabuf uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 video1 zero zfs
ls /dev/mapper:  control

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda2
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 a8 0f 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 5f 96 0e 00 00 00 00  |........._......|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  39 16 c3 24 24 c3 24 46  |........9..$$.$F|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda3
00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 a6 0e  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  ff 8f d9 46 00 00 00 00  |...........F....|
00000030  00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00  02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  29 14 6e f8 25 6e f8 86  |........).n.%n..|
00000050  00 00 00 00 fa 33 c0 8e  d0 bc 00 7c fb 68 c0 07  |.....3.....|.h..|
00000060  1f 1e 68 66 00 cb 88 16  0e 00 66 81 3e 03 00 4e  |..hf......f.>..N|
00000070  54 46 53 75 15 b4 41 bb  aa 55 cd 13 72 0c 81 fb  |TFSu..A..U..r...|
00000080  55 aa 75 06 f7 c1 01 00  75 03 e9 dd 00 1e 83 ec  |U.u.....u.......|
00000090  18 68 1a 00 b4 48 8a 16  0e 00 8b f4 16 1f cd 13  |.h...H..........|
000000a0  9f 83 c4 18 9e 58 1f 72  e1 3b 06 0b 00 75 db a3  |.....X.r.;...u..|
000000b0  0f 00 c1 2e 0f 00 04 1e  5a 33 db b9 00 20 2b c8  |........Z3... +.|
000000c0  66 ff 06 11 00 03 16 0f  00 8e c2 ff 06 16 00 e8  |f...............|
000000d0  4b 00 2b c8 77 ef b8 00  bb cd 1a 66 23 c0 75 2d  |K.+.w......f#.u-|
000000e0  66 81 fb 54 43 50 41 75  24 81 f9 02 01 72 1e 16  |f..TCPAu$....r..|
000000f0  68 07 bb 16 68 52 11 16  68 09 00 66 53 66 53 66  |h...hR..h..fSfSf|
00000100  55 16 16 16 68 b8 01 66  61 0e 07 cd 1a 33 c0 bf  |U...h..fa....3..|
00000110  0a 13 b9 f6 0c fc f3 aa  e9 fe 01 90 90 66 60 1e  |.............f`.|
00000120  06 66 a1 11 00 66 03 06  1c 00 1e 66 68 00 00 00  |.f...f.....fh...|
00000130  00 66 50 06 53 68 01 00  68 10 00 b4 42 8a 16 0e  |.fP.Sh..h...B...|
00000140  00 16 1f 8b f4 cd 13 66  59 5b 5a 66 59 66 59 1f  |.......fY[ZfYfY.|
00000150  0f 82 16 00 66 ff 06 11  00 03 16 0f 00 8e c2 ff  |....f...........|
00000160  0e 16 00 75 bc 07 1f 66  61 c3 a1 f6 01 e8 09 00  |...u...fa.......|
00000170  a1 fa 01 e8 03 00 f4 eb  fd 8b f0 ac 3c 00 74 09  |............<.t.|
00000180  b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 eb  f2 c3 0d 0a 45 72 72 65  |............Erre|
00000190  75 72 20 6c 65 63 74 75  72 65 20 64 69 73 71 75  |ur lecture disqu|
000001a0  65 00 0d 0a 42 4f 4f 54  4d 47 52 20 63 6f 6d 70  |e...BOOTMGR comp|
000001b0  72 65 73 73 82 00 0d 0a  43 74 72 6c 2b 41 6c 74  |ress....Ctrl+Alt|
000001c0  2b 53 75 70 70 72 20 70  6f 75 72 20 72 65 64 82  |+Suppr pour red.|
000001d0  6d 61 72 72 65 72 0d 0a  00 73 74 61 72 74 0d 0a  |marrer...start..|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 8a 01  a2 01 b6 01 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200

=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda5
00000000  eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e  66 61 74 00 02 01 20 00  |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010  02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 28 01 00 47 02 00 00  00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00  |.(..G...........|
00000030  01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
00000040  80 01 29 87 72 fe e2 4e  4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20  |..).r..NO NAME  |
00000050  20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20  20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac  |  FAT32   ...w|.|
00000060  22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb  07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32  |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070  e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54  68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e  |.......This is n|
00000080  6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69  |ot a bootable di|
00000090  73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65  61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65  |sk.  Please inse|
000000a0  72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f  74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c  |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0  6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64  0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20  |oppy and..press |
000000c0  61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20  74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61  |any key to try a|
000000d0  67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e  20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00  |gain ... .......|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.

=================== df -Th:

Filesystem     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev           devtmpfs  3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs     788M  1.9M  786M   1% /run
/dev/sda4      xfs        15G  5.9G  8.8G  41% /
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.9G   79M  3.8G   3% /dev/shm
tmpfs          tmpfs     5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          tmpfs     3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop2     squashfs  3.8M  3.8M     0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/127
/dev/loop1     squashfs  1.0M  1.0M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/93
/dev/loop5     squashfs  4.3M  4.3M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/544
/dev/loop3     squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/399
/dev/loop4     squashfs  3.8M  3.8M     0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/135
/dev/loop0     squashfs   55M   55M     0 100% /snap/core18/1705
/dev/loop6     squashfs  161M  161M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
/dev/loop7     squashfs   45M   45M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1440
/dev/loop8     squashfs   55M   55M     0 100% /snap/core18/1668
/dev/loop9     squashfs  4.4M  4.4M     0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/704
/dev/loop12    squashfs   15M   15M     0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/495
/dev/loop11    squashfs   92M   92M     0 100% /snap/core/8689
/dev/loop13    squashfs   90M   90M     0 100% /snap/core/8268
/dev/loop14    squashfs  1.0M  1.0M     0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/81
/dev/loop10    squashfs   49M   49M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1474
/dev/sda6      xfs       456M  143M  314M  32% /boot
tmpfs          tmpfs     788M   16K  788M   1% /run/user/121
tmpfs          tmpfs     788M   28K  788M   1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sda2      fuseblk   117G   25G   93G  21% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda3      fuseblk   567G  131G  437G  23% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda5      vfat       37M  6.1M   31M  17% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5

=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 55 MiB, 57614336 bytes, 112528 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 956 KiB, 978944 bytes, 1912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 3.7 MiB, 3825664 bytes, 7472 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop3: 14.8 MiB, 15462400 bytes, 30200 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop4: 3.7 MiB, 3862528 bytes, 7544 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop5: 4.2 MiB, 4403200 bytes, 8600 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop6: 160.2 MiB, 167931904 bytes, 327992 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop7: 44.9 MiB, 47063040 bytes, 91920 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 698.7 GiB, 750156374016 bytes, 1465149168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x125fc5e1

Device     Boot      Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1             2046    1026047    1024002   500M  5 Extended
/dev/sda2          1026048  245762047  244736000 116.7G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3        245762048 1434425343 1188663296 566.8G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda4       1434425344 1465147391   30722048  14.7G 83 Linux
/dev/sda5  *          2048      77823      75776    37M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/sda6            79872    1026047     946176   462M 83 Linux

Partition table entries are not in disk order.




Disk /dev/loop8: 54.7 MiB, 57294848 bytes, 111904 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop9: 4.3 MiB, 4464640 bytes, 8720 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop10: 48.3 MiB, 50642944 bytes, 98912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop11: 91.4 MiB, 95805440 bytes, 187120 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop12: 14.8 MiB, 15466496 bytes, 30208 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop13: 89.1 MiB, 93417472 bytes, 182456 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop14: 956 KiB, 978944 bytes, 1912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes




=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub2 of sda4 into the MBR of sda, using the following options:        sda6/boot,
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because: no-win-efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s   fix-windows-boot


=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.

Je pense que ton Windows nécessite une réparation de son démarrage parce qu'il lui manque /Boot/BCD. De ce fait, Ubuntu ne sait pas détecter la présence de ce Windows. Il faut donc commencer par réparer le démarrage de Windows.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 29/03/2020, à 12:22)

Hors ligne

#8 Le 29/03/2020, à 17:20

tontondico

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Bonjour

Si ça peut t'aider, voici une discussion avec un problème similaire :forum Ubuntu Windows n'apparait pas dans Grub
Au final, comme l'a dit malbo

malbo a écrit :

Il faut donc commencer par réparer le démarrage de Windows.

,  avec les outils Windows, et réparer le Grub avec Boot-repair.

Dernière modification par tontondico (Le 29/03/2020, à 17:21)


HP Pavilion RAM 3.7Go; Intel® Pentium(R) CPU N3540 @ 2.16GHz × 4; SSD 256Go + HDD 1To; Intel® HD Graphics (BYT)
Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS sur SSD; W10 sur HDD

Hors ligne

#9 Le 31/03/2020, à 20:21

ledawa2

Re : grub n'affiche rien au démarrage

Ok Merci beaucoup. j'essaye et je vous reviens

Hors ligne