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#1 Le 30/04/2010, à 17:46

claren

reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

après migration vers 10.04, Windows ne démarre plus à partir de grub menu ?
merci de vos réponses.

Dernière modification par claren (Le 04/05/2010, à 17:17)

Hors ligne

#2 Le 30/04/2010, à 17:47

roger64

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

tente

 sudo update-grub

Hors ligne

#3 Le 30/04/2010, à 17:54

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

roger64
essayé mais pas de résultat.
merci
de + pas moyen de démarrer sur un cd ?

Dernière modification par claren (Le 30/04/2010, à 23:29)

Hors ligne

#4 Le 03/05/2010, à 07:55

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

bonjour à tous

maintenant, je peux démarrer sur un cd.
est ce que je peux réparer grub pour démarrer Windows 7 à partir du live cd 10.04 ?

merci de vos réponses.

Dernière modification par claren (Le 03/05/2010, à 08:16)

Hors ligne

#5 Le 03/05/2010, à 08:10

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

claren,
Pour éviter les échanges de posts, pourrais-tu répondre à cette demande pour qu'on ait toutes les infos d'un seul coup :
http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … 1#p3226641
Si tu acceptes cette demande, n'oublie pas de poster ici tout le résultat obtenu entre balises code (comme c'est expliqué dans le lien).

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 23/11/2010, à 06:53)

Hors ligne

#6 Le 03/05/2010, à 09:25

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

malbo
merci de ton message.
étant un peu newbie, j'ai bien édité le fichier  comment l'envoyer en entier car il semble que le fichier est trop important pour le poster.

Dernière modification par claren (Le 03/05/2010, à 10:10)

Hors ligne

#7 Le 03/05/2010, à 10:42

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

claren a écrit :

j'ai bien édité le fichier  comment l'envoyer en entier car il semble que le fichier est trop important pour le poster.

J'ai tenté de donner des instructions dans ce lien :
http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … 1#p3226641
Précisément là :

4) Reste à ouvrir ce fichier résultat avec l'éditeur de texte gedit (par un double-clic sur l'icône du fichier résultat), à copier tout son contenu et à coller le tout dans le post de réponse (pas ici mais dans la discussion en cours) en utilisant les balises code comme expliqué là :
http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/howto_forum#poster_une_reponse
Mais oui, cherchez un peu, c'est dans cette partie du lien et le type de balise à utiliser au début et à la fin est clairement précisé :

Le texte inséré entre les balises code sera affiché avec une police type "console". De plus, si la longueur du texte dépasse un certain nombre de lignes, il sera mis dans un cadre avec une barre de défilement sur le côté.

C'est la balise à utiliser pour donner de longs messages d'erreurs, des contenus de fichiers de configuration, des commandes à taper, etc … Elle permet des messages plus "compacts", et est moins ambigüe que d'autres polices sur certains caractères.

L'utilisation des balises code permet une lecture plus facile de la discussion. L'aspect est celui de mon résultat ci-dessous.

Ben oui claren, ça doit avoir l'aspect de l'encadré que je viens de coller juste au dessus de cette ligne. Capito ?

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 23/11/2010, à 06:53)

Hors ligne

#8 Le 03/05/2010, à 11:40

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

VERSION=0.55
DATE="February 15th, 2010"
#to use this script:
#
#     sudo bash boot_info_script055.sh
#or
#     su -
#     bash boot_info_script055.sh
#
#
### last-modified 
#
#author  Ulrich Meierfrankenfeld (aka meierfra.) 
# with  contributions from caljohnsmith
# (both members of ubuntuforums.org)
# and Gert Hulselmans
#
#hosted at: http://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/
# 
#The birth of the boot info script:
#   http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=837791
#
#Looks at all MBRs and identifies the boot loader. 
#   For Grub and Supergrub:  displays the controlling partition.
#   If the  MBR is unknown, displays the whole MBR.
#Looks at all  partitions:
#   Determines their type
#   Identifies their boot sectors.
#         For grub: displays the controlling partition and the offset
#         of the stage2 file as recorded in the boot sector.
#         For NTFS and Fat, examines the Boot Parameter Block for errors.
#   Identifies the operating system
#   Lists  boot programs.
#   Displays the partition table
#   Displays "blkid -c /dev/null"
#   Finds  boot directories and displays their contents.
#   Looks in "/" and "NST" for  bootpart codes  and displays the offset
#                and boot drive it is trying to chainload
#   Looks on "/" and "/NST" for stage1 files and displays the offset
#         and bootdrive of the stage 2  files is trying to chainload.
#   Displays  boot configuration files.
#   Is able to search LVM partitions if  the LVM2 package is install
#      ("apt-get install lvm2"  in debian based  distros)
#   Is able to search Linux Software Raid partitions (MD Raids) if
#       the "mdadm" package is installed.
#   If dmraid is installed, searches all raid drives, detected by dmraid.
#All information is written to the file "RESULTS.txt" in the
#    same folder as the script. But  when run from /bin, /sbin, /usr/bin,
#    or  other system folder the file "RESULTS.txt" is written to the
#    home directory of the user who runs this script.


###### Display version and date of the script when asked:
# ./boot_info_script -v
# ./boot_info_script -V
# ./boot_info_script --version 
if [ x"$1" = x'-v' ] || [ x"$1" = x'-V' ] || [ x"$1" = x'--version' ] ;
then 
    echo "boot_info_script version $VERSION"
    echo "Dated , $DATE"
    exit 0
fi

suite à venir

Dernière modification par claren (Le 03/05/2010, à 18:47)

Hors ligne

#9 Le 03/05/2010, à 18:51

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

###### Check if all necessary programs are available

Programs="
    awk
    basename
    blkid
    cat
    dd
    dirname
    expr
    fdisk
    filefrag
    fold
    grep
    hexdump
    losetup
    ls
    mkdir
    mount
    pwd
    rm
    sed
    sort
    umount
    wc
    whoami"

Check_Prog=1;

for Program in $Programs ; do

    if ! type $Program > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
    echo \"$Program\" could not be found. >&2
    Check_Prog=0;
    fi
done

if [ $Check_Prog -eq 0 ];
then
   echo "Please install the  missing program(s) and run boot_info_script again." >&2
   exit 1;
fi;




###### check whether user is root

if [ $(whoami) != "root" ];
then 
   echo  Please use \"sudo\" or become \"root\" to run this script. >&2;
   exit 1;
fi;  

########  List of folders which might contained files used for chainloading
Boot_Codes_Dir="
    /
    /NST/
    "
#################  List of folders whose content will be displayed
################# Since all the important files in these folder are already displayed
################# it doesn't seem necessary to display the contents of these folders.
#Boot_Dir="
#   /Boot
#    /boot
#    /BOOT
#    /boot/grub
#    /grub
#    /ubuntu/disks
#    /ubuntu/disks/boot/
#    /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub
#    /ubuntu/disks/install/boot
#    /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub
#    /NST
#    "


##############  List of files whose names will be displayed (if they exists)
Boot_Prog_Normal="
     /bootmgr /BOOTMGR
     /boot/bcd /BOOT/bcd /Boot/bcd  /boot/BCD /BOOT/BCD  /Boot/BCD
     /Windows/System32/winload.exe /WINDOWS/system32/winload.exe /WINDOWS/SYSTEM32/winload.exe /windows/system32/winload.exe
     /Windows/System32/Winload.exe /WINDOWS/system32/Winload.exe /WINDOWS/SYSTEM32/Winload.exe /windows/system32/Winload.exe
     /grldr /GRLDR
     /ntldr /NTLDR
     /NTDETECT.COM    /ntdetect.com
     /NTBOOTDD.SYS    /ntbootdd.sys
     /wubildr.mbr    /ubuntu/winboot/wubildr.mbr
     /wubildr    /ubuntu/winboot/wubildr
     /ubuntu/disks/root.disk
     /ubuntu/disks/home.disk
     /ubuntu/disks/swap.disk
     /core.img   /grub/core.img     /boot/grub/core.img
     /boot/map      /map
     /DEFAULT.MNU /default.mnu
     /IO.SYS /io.sys
     /MSDOS.SYS /msdos.sys 
     /COMMAND.COM /command.com
     "
Boot_Prog_Fat="
      /bootmgr
     /boot/bcd
     /Windows/System32/winload.exe
     /grldr
     /ntldr 
     /NTDETECT.COM 
     /NTBOOTDD.SYS
     /wubildr.mbr 
     /wubildr  
     /ubuntu/winboot/wubildr
     /ubuntu/winboot/wubildr.mbr
     /ubuntu/disks/root.disk
     /ubuntu/disks/home.disk
     /ubuntu/disks/swap.disk
     /core.img   /grub/core.img     /boot/grub/core.img
     /boot/map      /map
     /DEFAULT.MNU
     /IO.SYS 
     /MSDOS.SYS
     /COMMAND.COM
     "



############### List of files whose contents will be displayed.
Boot_Files_Normal="
    /boot/grub/menu.lst /grub/menu.lst  /NST/menu.lst    /menu.lst
    /grub.cfg    /grub/grub.cfg    /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst /ubuntu/disks/install/boot/grub/menu.lst /ubuntu/winboot/menu.lst
    /boot/grub/grub.conf    /grub/grub.conf    /grub.conf
    /boot.ini  /BOOT.INI
    /etc/fstab
    /etc/lilo.conf  /lilo.conf
    "

Boot_Files_Fat="
    /boot/grub/menu.lst /grub/menu.lst  /NST/menu.lst    /menu.lst
    /grub.cfg    /grub/grub.cfg    /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    /ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst /ubuntu/disks/install/boot/grub/menu.lst /ubuntu/winboot/menu.lst
    /boot/grub/grub.conf    /grub/grub.conf    /grub.conf
    /boot.ini  
    /etc/fstab
    /etc/lilo.conf  /lilo.conf
    "

############### List of files whose end point (in GB) will be displayed.
GrubError18_Files="
    boot/grub/menu.lst    grub/menu.lst    menu.lst /NST/menu.lst
    ubuntu/disks/boot/grub/menu.lst
    boot/grub/grub.conf    grub/grub.conf    grub.conf
    grub.cfg    grub/grub.cfg    boot/grub/grub.cfg
    core.img    grub/core.img   boot/grub/core.img
    boot/grub/stage2    grub/stage2    stage2
    boot/vmlinuz*  vmlinuz*    ubuntu/disks/boot/vmlinuz*
    boot/initrd*  initrd*    ubuntu/disks/boot/initrd*
    boot/kernel*.img
    initramfs* boot/initramfs*
    "


#######  Directory containing the script.

Dir=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")";pwd);

# Set $Dir to the home folder of the current user if the script is in one of the
# system folders
# This allows placement of the script in /bin, /sbin, /usr/bin, ...
# while still having a normal location to write the output file.
for systemdir in /bin /boot /cdrom /dev /etc /lib /lost+found /opt /proc /sbin /selinux /srv /sys /usr /var; do
    if [ $(expr "$Dir" : $systemdir) -ne 0 ]; then
	Dir="$HOME"
	break
    fi
done

########  To avoid overwriting existing files, look for a non-existing file 
########  RESULT.txt RESULTS1.txt  RESULTS2.txt ... 

LogFile="${Dir}/RESULTS"
while ( [ -e "${LogFile}${j}.txt" ] )
    do 
       if [ "j" = "" ]; then j=0; fi;
       j=$((j+1));
      wait;
    done
LogFile="${LogFile}${j}.txt"  #### The RESULTS file.

######  Redirect stdout to RESULT File
#exec 6>&1   
#exec > "$LogFile"

########### Create previously non-existing  folder of the form
##########  /tmp/BootInfo  /tmp/BootInfo1, /tmp/BootInfo2 ... 

Folder=/tmp/BootInfo
i=0;
while (! mkdir ${Folder}${i} 2>/dev/null)
    do  
      i=$((i+1));
      wait;
    done
Folder=${Folder}${i}

cd $Folder
Log=$Folder/Log                 #File to record the summary.
Log1=$Folder/Log1               #  Most of the information which is not part of
                                #the summary is recorded in this file.
Error_Log=$Folder/Error_Log     #  File to catch all unusal Standar Errors 
Trash=$Folder/Trash             #  File to catch all usual Standard Errors
                                #     these messagges will not be included in the RESULTS       
Mount_Error=$Folder/Mount_Error # File to catch Mounting Errors
Unknown_MBR=$Folder/Unknown_MBR # File to record all unknown MBR and Boot sectors. 
Tmp_Log=$Folder/Tmp_Log         # File to temporarily hold some information.
PartitionTable=$Folder/PT       # File to store the Partition   Table
FakeHardDrives=$Folder/FakeHD   # File to list devices which seem to have  no corresponding drive.
BLKID=$Folder/BLKID             # File to store the output of blkid
exec 2>$Error_Log               #Redirect all standard error to the file Error_Log

All_Hard_Drives=$(ls /dev/hd? /dev/sd? 2>>$Trash );   ### List of all Hard drives.


if type dmraid >>$Trash 2>>$Trash;
then
  InActiveDMRaid=$(dmraid -si -c);
  if  [ "$InActiveDMRaid" = "no raid disks" ];
  then 
      InActiveDMRaid="";
  fi;
  if  [ "$InActiveDMRaid" != "" ];
  then
      dmraid -ay $InActiveDMRaid >>$Trash;
  fi;
  if [ "$(dmraid -sa -c)" != "no raid disks" ];
  then
       All_DMRaid=$(dmraid -sa -c|awk '{print "/dev/mapper/"$0}');
       All_Hard_Drives=${All_Hard_Drives}" "${All_DMRaid};
  fi;   
fi;

####Arrays to hold information about Partitions: name, starting sector, ending sector, size in sector, Partition Type, Filesystem typ, UUID, Kind(Logical, Primary, Extended), HardDrive, boot flag,  parent (for logical partitions), label, system(the partition id according the partition table), the device associate to the partition.

declare -a NamesArray StartArray EndArray SizeArray TypeArray  FileArray UUIDArray KindArray DriveArray BootArray ParentArray LabelArray SystemArray DeviceArray  


#####Arrays to hold information about the harddrives.
declare -a HDName  FirstPartion LastPartition  HDSize HDMBR HDHead HDTrack HDCylinder HDPT HDStart HDEnd HDUUID;

####Array for Hard drives formated as Filesystem 
declare -a FilesystemDrives;


PI=-1 ## Counter for the identification number of a partition. (each partition gets unique number)
HI=0 ## Counter for the identification number of a hard drive. (each hard drive gets unique number)
PTFormat='%-10s %4s%14s%14s%14s %3s %s\n';  ### standard format to use for Partition table,


####  fdisk -s seems to malfunction sometimes. So use sfdisk -s if available
function fdisks (){
if type sfdisk >>$Trash 2>>$Trash
then
   sfdisk -s "$1" 2>>$Trash;
else
   fdisk -s "$1" 2>>$Trash;
fi;
}
   


#####  A function which checks whether a file is on a mounted partition 
MountPoints=$(mount | grep -e ^/dev |awk '{print $3}' |grep -v  ^/$); ##list of mountpoints for devices
 
function FileNotMounted (){
local File=$1 curmp=$2;      
for mp in $MountPoints; 
do 
 if [ $(expr match "$File" "$mp""/" ) -ne 0 ] && [ "$mp" != "$curmp" ]
 then 
   return 1; 
 fi;
done;
return 0;
}

suite

Hors ligne

#10 Le 03/05/2010, à 18:53

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

##### A function which converts the  two digit hexcode of a partition type 
# The following list is taken from sfdisk -T  and 
#  http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/partitions/partition_types-1.html
#  work in progress
function HexToSystem () {
local type=$1 system
case $type in 
0) system="Empty";;
1) system="FAT12";;
2) system="XENIX root";;
3) system="XENIX usr";;
4) system="FAT16 <32M";;
5) system="Extended";;
6) system="FAT16";;
7) system="HPFS/NTFS";;
8) system="AIX";;
9) system="AIX bootable";;
a) system="OS/2 Boot Manager";;
b) system="W95 FAT32";;
c) system="W95 FAT32 (LBA)";;
e) system="W95 FAT16 (LBA)";;
f) system="W95 Ext d (LBA)";;
10) system="OPUS";;
11) system="Hidden FAT12";;
12) system="Compaq diagnostics";;
14) system="Hidden FAT16 <32M";;
16) system="Hidden FAT16";;
17) system="Hidden HPFS/NTFS";;
18) system="AST SmartSleep";;
1b) system="Hidden W95 FAT32";;
1c) system="Hidden W95 FAT32 (LBA)";;
1e) system="Hidden W95 FAT16 (LBA)";;
24) system="NEC DOS";;
27) system="Hidden HPFS/NTFS";;
32) system="NOS";;
35) system="JFS on OS2";;
38) system="Theos";;
39) system="Plan 9";;
3a) system="Theos";;
3b) system="Theos Extended";;
3c) system="PartitionMagic recovery";;
40) system="Venix 80286";;
41) system="PPC PReP Boot";;
42) system="SFS";;
45) system="Boot-US boot manager";;
4d) system="QNX4.x";;
4e) system="QNX4.x 2nd part";;
4f) system="QNX4.x 3rd part";;
50) system="OnTrack DM";;
51) system="OnTrack DM6 Aux1";;
52) system="CP/M";;
53) system="OnTrack DM6 Aux3";;
54) system="OnTrackDM6";;
55) system="EZ-Drive";;
56) system="Golden Bow";;
5c) system="Priam Edisk";;
61) system="SpeedStor";;
63) system="GNU HURD or SysV";;
64) system="Novell Netware 286";;
65) system="Novell Netware 386";;
70) system="DiskSecure Multi-Boot";;
75) system="PC/IX";;
80) system="Old Minix";;
81) system="Minix / old Linux";;
82) system="Linux swap / Solaris";;
83) system="Linux";;
84) system="OS/2 hidden C: drive";;
85) system="Linux extended";;
86) system="NTFS volume set";;
87) system="NTFS volume set";;
88) system="Linux plaintext";;
8e) system="Linux LVM";;
93) system="Amoeba/Accidently Hidden Linux";;
94) system="Amoeba BBT";;
9f) system="BSD/OS";;
a0) system="IBM Thinkpad hibernation";;
a5) system="FreeBSD";;
a6) system="OpenBSD";;
a7) system="NeXTSTEP";;
a8) system="Darwin UFS";;
a9) system="NetBSD";;
ab) system="Darwin boot";;
af) system="HFS";;
b0) sytem="Boot Star";;
b1 | b2 | b3 | b4 | b6) system="SpeedStor";; 
b7) system="BSDI fs";;
b8) system="BSDI swap";;
bb) system="Boot Wizard hidden";;
bc) system="Acronis BackUp";;
be) system="Solaris boot";;
bf) system="Solaris";;
c0) system="CTOS";;
c1) system="DRDOS/sec (FAT-12)";;
c2) system="Hidden Linux/PowerBoot";;
c3) system="Hidden Linux Swap /PowerBoot";;
c4) system="DRDOS/sec (FAT-16 < 32M)";;
c6) system="DRDOS/sec (FAT-16)";;
c7) system="Syrinx";;
cb) system="DR-DOS  FAT32 (CHS)";;
cc) system="DR-DOS  FAT32 (LBA)";;
cd) system="CTOS Memdump?";;
ce) system="DR-DOS FAT16X (LBA)";;
cf) system=" DR-DOS EXT DOS (LBA)";;
d0) system=" REAL/32 secure big partition";;
da) system="Non-FS data";;
db) system="CP/M / CTOS / ...";;
dd) system="Dell Media Direct";;
de) system="Dell Utility";;
df) system="BootIt";;
e1) system="DOS access";;
e3) system="DOS R/O";;
e4) system="SpeedStor";;
eb) system="BeOS fs";;
ee) system="GPT";;
ef) system="EFI (FAT-12/16/32)";;
f0) system="Linux/PA-RISC boot";;
f1) system="SpeedStor";;
f4) system="SpeedStor";;
f2) system="DOS secondary";;
fb) system="VMware VMFS";;
fc) system="VMware VMKCORE";;
fd) system="Linux raid autodetect";;
fe) system="LANstep";;
ff) system="BBT";;
 *) system="Unknown";;
esac;
echo $system;
}

##### Function to convert GPT's Partition Type.
####  ABCDEFGH-IJKL-MNOP-QRST-UVWXYZabcdef is stored as
####  GHEFCDAB-KLIJ-OPMN-QRST-UVWXYZabcdef (without the dashes)
function UUIDToSystem() {
local type=$1 system
case $type in
    00000000000000000000000000000000)  system="Empty";;
    41ee4d02e733d3119d690008c781f39f)  system="MBR partition scheme";;
    28732ac11ff8d211ba4b00a0c93ec93b)  system="System/Boot Partition";;
    a2a0d0ebe5b9334487c068b6b72699c7)  system="Linux or Data";; 
    6dfd5706aba4c44384e50933c84b4f4f)  system="Linux Swap";;
    16e3c9e35c0bb84d817df92df00215ae)  system="Microsoft Windows";;
    79d3d6e607f5c244a23c238f2a3df928)  system="LVM";;
    005346480000aa11aa1100306543ecac)  system="HFS+";;
    4861682149646f6e744e656564454649)  system="Bios Boot Partition";;
                                   *)  system="-";
                                       echo Unknown GPT Partiton Type>>$Unknown_MBR;
                                       echo  $type >>$Unknown_MBR;;   
esac;
echo $system;
   }

##### Function which insert a comma every  third digit of a number
function InsertComma () {
echo $1 |sed -e :a -e 's/\(.*[0-9]\)\([0-9]\{3\}\)/\1,\2/;ta'
}

##### Function to read 4 bytes starting at $1 of device $2 and convert to decimal.
function Read4Bytes () {
echo $(hexdump -v -s  $1  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $2);
}

##### Function to read 8 bytes starting at $1 of device $2 and convert to decimal.
function Read8Bytes () {
local start=$1 device=$2;
local first4 second4;
first4=$(hexdump -v -s  $start  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $device);
second4=$(hexdump -v -s  $((start+4))  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $device);
echo $((second4*1073741824+first4));
}

#### Functions to pretty print blkid output ######
BlkidFormat='%-16s %-38s %-10s %-30s\n'
BlkidTag (){
echo $(blkid -c /dev/null -s $2 -o value $1 2>>$Trash)
}

PrintBlkid (){
local part=$1;
if  [  "$(blkid -c /dev/null $part  2>$Tmp_Log)"  != "" ];
then
printf "$BlkidFormat" "$part"  "$(BlkidTag $part UUID)"  "$(BlkidTag  $part TYPE)" "$(BlkidTag $part LABEL)">>$BLKID;
else blkid  -p "$part"  2>&1 |grep "$part" >>$BLKID; #blkid -p is not avaible all all systems. This contructs makes sure the "usage" message is not displayed, but catches the "ambivalent" error.
fi;
}


## Reads and display the  a partition table of an extended partitons    ###########
#############  and check the partition  check for errors         #####################
#  This function can be applied iteratively  to read the extended partiton table           
# Variable 1:  HI of hard drive 
# Variable 2:  Start Sector of the extended Partition,
# Variable 3:  Number of partitions in table (4 for regular PT, 2 for logical
# Variable 4:  File for storing the partitions table.
# Variable 5:  Format to use for displaying the partition table.  
# Variable 6:  PI of the primary extended partition containing the extended partition.
#              ( equals ""  for hard drive)
# Variable 7:  Last Linux Index assigned (the number in sdXY).

ReadPT (){
local HI=$1 StartEx=$2   N=$3 PT_file=$4 format=$5  EPI=$6 Base_Sector  
local   LinuxIndex=$7  boot  size   start end type drive system;
local i=0  boot_hex label limit MBRSig
drive=${HDName[$HI]};
limit=${HDSize[$HI]};
$(dd if=$drive skip=$StartEx of=$Tmp_Log count=1 2>>$Trash);
MBRSig=$(hexdump -v -s 510  -n 2 -e '"%x"'  $Tmp_Log);
[[ "$MBRSig" != "aa55" ]]  && echo  Invalid MBR Signature found >> $PT_file;
if [[ $StartX -lt $limit ]];
then  # set Base_Sector to 0 for HardDrive, and to the start
      # sector  of primary extended partition otherwise
    [[ "$EPI" = "" ]] && Base_Sector=0 || Base_Sector=${StartArray[$EPI]}
    for (( i=0; i < N; i++ ));
    do
	$(dd if=$drive skip=$StartEx of=$Tmp_Log count=1 2>>$Trash);
        boot_hex=$(hexdump -v -s  $((446+16*i))  -n  1 -e '"%02x"'  $Tmp_Log)
	case $boot_hex  in
	    00) boot=" ";;
	    80) boot="* ";;
	    *) boot="?";;
	esac;
	start=$(hexdump -v -s  $((454+16*i))  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $Tmp_Log);
	size=$(hexdump -v -s  $((458+16*i))  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $Tmp_Log);
	type=$(hexdump -v  -s  $((450+16*i))  -n 1 -e '4 "%x"' $Tmp_Log);
	if  [[ $size != 0 ]];
	then
	    if  [[ ( "$type" = "5" || "$type" = "f" )  && $Base_Sector != 0 ]];
	    then
		start=$((start+Base_Sector))  #start sector of an extended partition is 
                # relative to the start sector of an primary extended partition.
               if [[  $i = 0 ]];
                   then
                      echo "Extended  partition  linking to another extended partition" >>$PT_file;
                   fi;
		ReadPT $HI $start  2  $PT_file "$format"  $EPI $LinuxIndex;
	    else  
		((PI++))  
		if  [[ "$type" = "5" || "$type" = "f" ]];
		then
                    KindArray[$PI]="E";
		else
		    start=$((start+StartEx)); #Start sector of a logical partition is
            # relative to the start sector of directly assocated  extented partition.
		    [[ $Base_Sector = 0 ]] && KindArray[$PI]="P" || KindArray[$PI]="L";
		fi;
		LinuxIndex=$((LinuxIndex+1));
		end=$((start+size-1));
		[[ "${HDPT[$HI]}"  = "BootIt"  ]] &&  label="${NamesArray[$EPI]}""_" || label=$drive;
		system=$(HexToSystem $type)

		printf "$format" "$label$LinuxIndex" "$boot" $(InsertComma $start) "$(InsertComma $end)"  "$(InsertComma $size)"  "$type" "$system" >> $PT_file;
		NamesArray[$PI]="$label"$LinuxIndex;
		StartArray[$PI]=$start;
		EndArray[$PI]=$end;
		TypeArray[$PI]=$type;
		SystemArray[$PI]="$system";
		SizeArray[$PI]=$size;
		BootArray[$PI]="$boot";
		DriveArray[$PI]=$HI;
		ParentArray[$PI]=$EPI;
                ( [[ "$EPI" = "" ]] || [[ ${DeviceArray[$EPI]} != "" ]] ) && DeviceArray[$PI]=$drive$LinuxIndex; 

		if [[ "$type" = "5" || "$type" = "f" ]];
		then
                      ReadPT $HI $start  2  $PT_file "$format"  $PI 4;
		fi;
	    fi;
       
	elif [[ $Base_Sector != 0  &&  $i = 0  ]];
	then
	    echo "Empty Partition">>$PT_file;
	else 
	    LinuxIndex=$((LinuxIndex+1));
	fi;
    done;
else
    echo "EBR refers to a  location outside the Hard drive" >>$PT_file;
fi;  
}
############### Read partition table of type GPT (GUID, EFI)##########################
######  Variable 1:  HI of hard drive
######  Variable 2:  File to store the PartitionTable
function ReadEFI() {
    local HI=$1 drive file=$2 Size N=0 i=0  format Label PRStart Start End  Type Size System;
    drive="${HDName[$HI]}";
    format='%-10s %14s%14s%14s %s\n';
    printf "$format"  Partition Start End Size  System >> $file;
    HDStart[$HI]=$(Read8Bytes  552   $drive);
      HDEnd[$HI]=$(Read8Bytes  560   $drive);
     HDUUID[$HI]=$(hexdump -v -s 568   -n 16 -e '/1 "%02x"'  $drive); 
         PRStart=$(Read8Bytes  584    $drive);
               N=$(Read4Bytes  592   $drive);
          PRStart=$((PRStart*512));
          PRSize=$(Read4Bytes 596    $drive);
    for (( i = 0; i< N; i++ ))
    do
        Type=$(hexdump -v -s $((PRStart+PRSize*i))  -n 16 -e '/1 "%02x"'  $drive);
    if [ "$Type" != "00000000000000000000000000000000" ];
    then
        ((PI++))
        Start=$(Read8Bytes $((PRStart+32+PRSize*i))   $drive);
	  End=$(Read8Bytes $((PRStart+40+PRSize*i))   $drive);
        Size=$((End-Start+1));
        System=$(UUIDToSystem $Type);
        Label=$drive$((i+1));
        printf "$format"  "$Label"  "$(InsertComma $Start)" "$(InsertComma $End)" "$(InsertComma $Size)"  "$System"  >>$file;
        NamesArray[$PI]=$Label;
        DeviceArray[$PI]=$Label;
        StartArray[$PI]=$Start;
        TypeArray[$PI]=$Type;
        SizeArray[$PI]=$Size;
        SystemArray[$PI]=$System;
        EndArray[$PI]=$End;
        DriveArray[$PI]=$HI;
        KindArray[$PI]="P";
        ParentArray[$PI]=""; 
     fi;        
     done;
}

############### Read the Master Partition Table of  BootIt NG##########################
######  Variable 1:  HI of hard drive
######   Variable 2:  File to store the MPT.
function ReadEMBR() {
    local HI=$1 drive MPT_file=$2 Size N=0 i=0  BINGIndex  Label   Start End  Type BINGUnknown format Size System StoredPI FirstPI=FirstPartition[$1] LastPI=$PI New;
    drive="${HDName[$HI]}";
    format='%-18s %4s%14s%14s%14s %3s %-15s %3s %2s\n';
    printf "$format"  Partition Boot Start End Size Id System  Ind "?">> $MPT_file; 
    N=$(hexdump -v -s 534  -n 1 -e  '"%u"' $drive); 
    while [[ $i -lt "$N" ]]
	do
        New=1;
        BINGUnknown=$(hexdump -v -s  $((541+28*i))  -n 1 -e '"%x"'  $drive)
	Start=$(hexdump -v -s  $((542+28*i))  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $drive);
	  End=$(hexdump -v -s  $((546+28*i))  -n 4 -e '4 "%u"'  $drive);
	BINGIndex=$(hexdump -v -s  $((550+28*i))  -n 1 -e '"%u"'  $drive);
	Type=$(hexdump -v -s  $((551+28*i))  -n 1 -e '"%x"'  $drive);
        Size=$((End-Start+1));
	Label=$(hexdump -v -s  $((552+28*i))  -n 15 -e '"%_u"'  $drive| sed -e  s/nul[^$]*//);
        System=$(HexToSystem $Type);
        printf "$format"  "$Label" "-" "$(InsertComma $Start)" "$(InsertComma $End)" "$(InsertComma $Size)" "$Type" "$System"  "$BINGIndex" "$BINGUnknown">>$MPT_file;
         StoredPI=$PI;
         for ((j = FirstPI; j<=LastPI; j++ ));
           do
              if (( ${StartArray[$j]} == $Start ));
	      then 
                    PI=$j;
                    New=0; 
                    break;
              fi;
           done;
         
         if (( $New  == 1 ));
         then
           ((PI++));
           StoredPI=$PI;
           StartArray[$PI]=$Start;
           TypeArray[$PI]=$Type;
           SizeArray[$PI]=$Size;
           SystemArray[$PI]=$System;
           EndArray[$PI]=$End;
           DriveArray[$PI]=$HI;
         fi;
         NamesArray[$PI]=$Label;
  
         if [[ $Type = "f" || $Type = "5" ]];
	    then
                 KindArray[$PI]="E";
                 ParentArray[$PI]=$PI;
		 ReadPT $HI  $Start  2  $MPT_file "$format"  $PI  4 ;  
            else
                KindArray[$PI]="P";
                ParentArray[$PI]="";
	    fi;
          PI=$StoredPI;
         ((i++));
       	done;
}

#################   Check partition table for errors  ################################
###  
###  This function checks whether any two partitions  overlap
###  and the logical partitions are inside the extended partition.
###  Variable 1:        PI of First partition to consider
###  Variable 2:        PI of Last Partition to consider
###  Variable 3:        File for the error messages.
###  Variable 4:        HI of containing hard drive
 CheckPT () {
    local  first=$1 last=$2 file=$3;  hi=$4;
    local  Si Ei Sj Ej Ki  Kj i j k cyl track head cyl_bound sec_bound
    cyl=${HDCylinder[$hi]};
    track=${HDTrack[$hi]};
    head=${HDHead[$hi]};
    cyl_bound=$((cyl*track*head));
    sec_bound=${HDSize[$hi]};
    for (( i=$first; i <= last; i++ ));
    do
         Si=${StartArray[$i]};
         Ei=${EndArray[$i]};
         Ki=${KindArray[$i]};
         Ni=${NamesArray[$i]};
         if [[ "$Ei" -gt "$sec_bound"  ]];
	 then
	     echo $Ni  ends after the last sector of ${HDName[$hi]}>>$file;
         elif  [[ "$Ei" -gt "$cyl_bound"  ]]
	 then
	     echo $Ni ends after the last cylinder of ${HDName[$hi]}>>$Trash;
         fi;
         if [[ $Ki = "L" ]];
	 then
	     k=${ParentArray[$i]};
            Sk=${StartArray[$k]};
            Ek=${EndArray[$k]};
            Nk=${NamesArray[$k]};
            [[ $Si -le $Sk || $Ei -gt $Ek ]] &&  echo  the logical partition  $Ni is not contained in the extended partition  $Nk>>$file;
         fi;
         for (( j = i+1; j <= last; j++ ));
	 do 
            Sj=${StartArray[$j]};
            Ej=${EndArray[$j]};
            Kj=${KindArray[$j]};
            Nj=${NamesArray[$j]};
            [[ !( ( $Ki = "L" && $Kj = "E"  )  || ( $Ki = "E" && $Kj = "L"  ) ) && ( ( $Si -lt $Sj &&   $Sj  -lt $Ei )  || ($Sj  -lt $Si && $Si -lt $Ej ) )]] && echo   $Ni overlaps with   $Nj >>$file;
          done;
    done
}

#############################################################################################
##########  Determine the embeded location of stage 2  in a stage 1 file,
##########  look  for the stage 2 and, if found, determine the
#########$  the location and the path of the embedded menu.lst

stage2_loc (){
  local stage1=$1 hi;
  offset=$(hexdump -v -s 68 -n 4 -e '4 "%u"' $stage1 2>>$Trash);
  dr=$(hexdump -v -s 64 -n 1 -e '"%d"' $stage1);
  pa="T"
  Grub_Version="";
  for hi in ${!HDName[@]};
  do
     hdd=${HDName[$hi]};
     if [ $offset -lt  ${HDSize[hi]}  ];
     then
	 tmp=$(dd if=$hdd skip=$offset count=1 2>>$Trash | hexdump -v    -n 4 -e '"%x"');
         if [[ "$tmp" = 3be5652 || "$tmp" =  bf5e5652  ]];  ###  If stage2 files was found.
         then
              dd if=$hdd skip=$((offset+1)) count=1 of=$Tmp_Log 2>>$Trash;
              pa=$(hexdump -v  -s 10  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $Tmp_Log);
              stage2_hdd=$hdd;
              Grub_String=$(hexdump -v -s 18 -n 94 -e '"%_u"' $Tmp_Log);
              Grub_Version=$(echo $Grub_String|sed -e  s/nul[^$]*//);
              BL=$BL$Grub_Version;
              menu=$(echo $Grub_String |sed -e  s/[^\/]*// -e s/nul[^$]*//);
              menu=${menu%% *};
         fi;
     fi;
 done;
 dr=$((dr-127))
 Stage2_Msg=$(echo  looks at sector $offset )        
 if [ "$dr" = 128 ];
 then
      Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg of the same hard drive) 
 else
      Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg on boot drive \#$dr)
 fi;
 Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg for the stage2 file);
                    
 if [ "$pa" = "T"  ]   #### no stage 2 file found.
 then
      Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg, but no stage2 files can be found at this location.); 
 else
     pa=$((pa+1))
     Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg.  A stage2 file is at  this location on $stage2_hdd.  Stage2 looks on )                       
     if [ "$pa" = 256 ];
     then
         Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg the same partition) 
     else
         Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg  partition \#$pa )
     fi;
     Stage2_Msg=$(echo $Stage2_Msg for  $menu.)
  fi;
}
#######################################################################################

#############################################################################################
##########  Determine the embeded location of core.img  for a Grub2 boot.img file,
##########  look  for the core.img and,  the path of the Grub Folder.
#############################################################################

core_loc (){
  local stage1=$1  grub2_version=$2  hi offset_loc dr_loc dir_loc;
  case $grub2_version in
  1.96) offset_loc=68;  dr_loc=76; dir_loc=32;;
  1.97) offset_loc=92;  dr_loc=91; dir_loc=28;;
  esac;
  offset=$(hexdump -v -s $offset_loc -n 4 -e '4 "%u"' "$stage1" 2>>$Trash);
  dr=$(hexdump -v -s $dr_loc -n 1 -e '"%d"' "$stage1");
  pa="T"
    for hi in ${!HDName[@]};
  do
     hdd=${HDName[$hi]};
     if [ $offset -lt  ${HDSize[hi]}  ];
     then
	 tmp=$(dd if="$hdd" skip=$offset count=1 2>>$Trash | hexdump -v    -n 4 -e '"%x"');
         if [ "$tmp" = 1bbe5652 ];  ###  If conf.img  file was found.
         then
              dd if=$hdd skip=$((offset+1)) count=1 of=$Tmp_Log 2>>$Trash;
              pa=$(hexdump -v  -s 20  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $Tmp_Log);
              core_hdd=$hdd;
	      Grub_String=$(hexdump -v -s $dir_loc -n 64 -e '"%_u"' $Tmp_Log);
              Core_Dir=$(echo  $Grub_String | sed s/nul[^$]*//);
         fi;
     fi;
 done;
 Core_Msg=$(echo  looks at sector $offset of the same hard drive for core.img) 

 if [ "$pa" = "T"  ]   
 then  #### core.img not  found.
     Core_Msg=$(echo $Core_Msg, but core.img can not be found at this location.); 
 else  #### core.img  found.            
     pa=$((pa+1))
     Core_Msg=$(echo $Core_Msg,  core.img is  at this location on $core_hdd and looks  )                       
     if [ "$pa" = 255 ];
     then
         Core_Msg=$(echo $Core_Msg for $Core_Dir.) 
     else
         Core_Msg=$(echo $Core_Msg on  partition \#$pa  for  $Core_Dir.)
     fi;
  
  fi;
}
#######################################################################################

###############  Get_Partition_Info search a partition for information relevant for booting.
####Variables:
####  log         $1  local version of RESULT.txt####  log1        $2  local version of log1
####  part        $3  device for the partition
####  name        $4  descriptive name for the partition
####  mountname   $5  path where  partition will be mounted.
###   kind        $6  kind of the partition
###   start       $7  starting sector of the partition
###   end         $8  ending sector of the partition
###   system      $9  system of the partition
###   pi          $10  pi of the partition, (equal to "" if not a regular partition. 
Get_Partition_Info(){
local Log="$1" Log1="$2" part="$3" name="$4" mountname="$5"  kind="$6"  start="$7"  end="$8" system="$9" pi="${10}";
local size=$((end-start)) BST=""  BSI=""  BFI=""  OS="" BootFiles="";


       echo "Searching $name for information... ";
       PrintBlkid $part;
       type=$(BlkidTag $part TYPE);  ##### type of file system according to blkid

       [[ "$system" == "Bios Boot Partition" ]] && type="Bios Boot Partition"
       [[ $pi != "" ]] && FileArray[$pi]=$type;
      echo "$name: _________________________________________________________________________" >>"$Log"; echo>> "$Log"
      mkdir -p "$mountname"    ####  Directory where the partition will be mounted.
      if [[ "$kind" = "E"  &&  "$type" = "" ]] ;  #### Check for extended partion.
         then
	 type="Extended Partition";
	 cat $Tmp_Log>>$Trash;  ### Don't display  the error message from blkid for extended partition
	 else
         cat $Tmp_Log>>$Error_Log
      fi;
      echo "    File system:       "$type>>"$Log";  ### Display the File System Type

     
          Bytes8081=$(hexdump -v -s 128 -n  2 -e '/1 "%x"'  $part)   #### Use bytes 0x80,81 to idendtify Boot sectors
          case    $Bytes8081    in
             10f) BST="HP Recovery";;
             19d)  BST="BSD4.4: Fat32";;
             211) BST="Dell Utility: Fat16";;
             734)  BST=Dos_1.0;;
             745)  BST="Vista:  Fat 32";;
             89e)  BST="MSDOS5.0: Fat 16";;
             8cd) BST="Windows XP";;
             488) BST="Grub 2's core.img";;
             b60) BST="Dell Utility: Fat16";; 
             bd0) BST="MSWIN4.1: Fat 32";;
             e00) BST="Dell Utility: Fat16";;
            2d5e) BST=Dos_1.1;;
            3a5e) BST="Recovery:Fat 32";;
            4445) BST="DEll Restore: Fat32";; 
	    55aa) BST="Windows Vista/7";;
            55cd) BST="Fat32";;
            6616) BST=Fat16;;
            696e) BST=Fat16;;
            6974) BST="BootIt: Fat16";;
            6f65) BST="BootIt: Fat16";;
            6f74) BST=Fat32;; 
            6f6e) BST="-";;  #MSWIN4.1: Fat 32"
            7815) BST=Fat32;;
 	    7cc6) BST="MSWIN4.1: Fat 32";;
          # 7cc6) BST=Win_98;;
            8a56) BST="Acronis SZ: Fat32";;
            8ec0) BST="Windows XP";;
            8ed0) BST="DEll Recovery: Fat32";;
            b6d1) BST="Windows XP: Fat32";;
            e2f7) BST="Fat32, Non Bootable";;
            e9d8) BST="Windows Vista/7";;
            fa33) BST="Windows XP";;
               ####### if Grub, Grub 2 or Lilo  is  in the boot sector,  ########
               ####### investigate the embedded information              ########
            48b4) BST="Grub 1.96";    
                  core_loc $part 1.96;
                  BSI=$(echo $BSI Grub 1.96 is installed in the boot sector of $name  and $Core_Msg);;
            7c3c) BST="Grub 2";    
                  core_loc $part 1.97;
                  BSI=$(echo $BSI Grub 2 is installed in the boot sector of $name  and $Core_Msg);;
     aa75 | 5272) BST=Grub;
                  stage2_loc $part;
                  BSI=$(echo $BSI Grub $Grub_Version is installed in the boot sector of $name  and $Stage2_Msg);;
     #############  If Lilo look for map file  ##############################################
 	    8053) BST=LILO;
                   offset=$(hexdump -v -s 32 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $part);  ### 0x20-23 contains the offset
                                                                    #####  of  /boot/map         
                   BSI=$(echo $BSI" "LILO  is installed in boot sector of $part and looks at sector $offset of $drive for the \"map\"  file,); 
                   if [ $offset -lt  $size ];   ### check whether offset
                                                                    #### is on the had drive.
                   then
	                 tmp=$(dd if=$drive skip=$offset count=1 2>>$Trash | hexdump -v -s 508  -n 4 -e '"%_p"');                     
                         if [[ "$tmp" = "LILO" ]];
			 then
			     BSI=$(echo $BSI" "and the \"map\" file was found at this location.);
	                 else
                             BSI=$(echo $BSI" "but the \"map\" file was not found at this location.);
                         fi;
                    else
                        BSI=$(echo $BSI" "but the \"map\" file was not found at this location.);
                    fi;;
     #########################################################################################
              00)   sig2=$(hexdump -v -s 128 -n  2 -e '/1 "%x"'  $part)
                      if [ "$sig2" = 00 ];    #### If the first two bytes are zero, the boot sector does not contain any boot loader.
		      then
                      BST="-";
		      else   ###### Otherwise, display the boot sector, so we that we might identify it and add it to the list of known boot sectors.
		      BST="Unknown"
                      echo "Unknown BootLoader  on $name" >> $Unknown_MBR;
                      echo >> $Unknown_MBR;
                      hexdump  -n 512 -C $part >> $Unknown_MBR;
                      echo >> $Unknown_MBR;
                  fi;;
                *) BST="Unknown"
                   echo "Unknown BootLoader  on $name" >> $Unknown_MBR;
                   echo >> $Unknown_MBR;
                   hexdump -n 512 -C $part >> $Unknown_MBR;
                   echo >> $Unknown_MBR;
            esac;
######################   Display the boot sector type.
           echo "    Boot sector type:  "$BST>>"$Log" 

####################### Investigate the Boot Parameter Block of an NTFS partition.

           if [[ "$type" = "ntfs" ]]
           then
           offset=$(hexdump -v -s 28 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $part);
           BPB_Part_Size=$(hexdump -v -s 40 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $part)
           Comp_Size=$(( (BPB_Part_Size - size)/256 ))
           SectorsPerCluster=$(hexdump -v -s 13 -n 1 -e '"%d"' $part);
           MFT_Cluster=$(hexdump -v -s 48 -n 4 -e '"%d"' $part);
           MFT_Sector=$(( MFT_Cluster * SectorsPerCluster ));
         #  Track=$(hexdump -v -s 24 -n 2 -e '"%u"' $part)''  ### Number of sectors per track.
         #  Heads=$(hexdump -v -s 26 -n 2 -e '"%u"' $part)''  ### Number of heads
         #  if [[ "$Heads" != 255  || "$Track" != 63 ]]
	 #  then
         #     BSI=$(echo $BSI" "Geometry: $Heads Heads and $Track sectors per Track.)
	 #  fi;           
           if [[ "$MFT_Sector" -lt "$size" ]];
           then
               MFT_FILE=$(dd if=$part skip=$MFT_Sector count=1 2>>$Trash | hexdump -v    -n 4 -e '"%_u"');               
	   else 
               MFT_FILE="";
           fi;
           MFT_Mirr_Cluster=$(hexdump -v -s 56 -n 4 -e '"%d"' $part);
           MFT_Mirr_Sector=$(( MFT_Mirr_Cluster * SectorsPerCluster ));
           if [[ "$MFT_Mirr_Sector" -lt "$size" ]];
           then
                MFT_Mirr_FILE=$(dd if=$part skip=$MFT_Mirr_Sector count=1 2>>$Trash | hexdump -v    -n 4 -e '"%_u"');
  
           else 
               MFT_Mirr_FILE="";
           fi;
           if [[ "$offset" = "$start"  && "$MFT_FILE" = "FILE"  && "$MFT_Mirr_FILE" = "FILE"  && "$Comp_Size" = "0"  ]];
	    then
	       BSI=$(echo $BSI" "No errors found in the  Boot Parameter Block.);
           else
	    if [[ "$offset" != "$start" ]] 
            then
                BSI=$(echo $BSI"  "According to the info in the boot sector, $name starts at sector $offset.)
                if [[ "$offset" != "63" && "$offset" != "2048"  && "offset" != "0" ||  "$kind" != "L" ]]
                then
                    BSI=$(echo $BSI" "But according to the info  from fdisk, $name starts at sector   $start.);
                 fi;
            fi;
            if  [[ "$MFT_FILE" != "FILE"  ]]; 
	    then 
                BSI=$(echo $BSI" "The info in boot sector  on  the starting sector of the MFT is wrong.);
                echo MFT Sector of $name >> $Unknown_MBR;
                echo >> $Unknown_MBR
                dd if=$part skip=$MFT_Sector count=1 2>>$Trash| hexdump -C >>$Unknown_MBR;
             fi;
             if [[ "$MFT_Mirr_FILE" != "FILE" ]];
	     then
		 BSI=$(echo $BSI" "The info in the boot sector on  the starting sector of the MFT Mirror  is wrong.);
             fi;

             if  [[ "$Comp_Size" != "0"  ]];
             then  
                   BSI=$(echo $BSI"  "According to the info in the boot sector, $name has    $BPB_Part_Size sectors, but according to the info  from fdisk, it has  $size sectors.);
             fi;
           fi;
          fi;

######################## Investigate the Boot Parameter Block (BPB)of some Fat partitions
 #####  Identifies Fat Bootsectors which are used for booting.

##  if [[ "$Bytes8081" = "7cc6" ||  "$Bytes8081" = "7815"  ||  "$Bytes8081" = "B6D1"  || "$Bytes8081" =  "7405" || "$Bytes8081" = "6974" || "$Bytes8081" = "bd0" ||  "$Bytes8081" =  "89e"  ]] ;

        if [[ "$type" = "vfat" ]];
           then
           offset=$(hexdump -v -s 28 -n 4 -e '"%d\n"' $part); #### Starting sector the partition  according to BPP
           BPB_Part_Size=$(hexdump -v -s 32 -n 4 -e '"%d"' $part); ### Partition Size in sectors accoring to BPB 
           Comp_Size=$(( (BPB_Part_Size - size)/256 )) ### This number will be unequal to zero  if the two partions size  differ by more than 255 sectors.  
           #Track=$(hexdump -v -s 24 -n 2 -e '"%u"' $part)''  ### Number of sectors per track.
           #Heads=$(hexdump -v -s 26 -n 2 -e '"%u"' $part)''  ### Number of heads
           #if [[ "$Heads" != 255  || "$Track" != 63 ]] ###  Checks for an usual geometry. 
	   #then
           #   BSI=$(echo $BSI" "Geometry: $Heads Heads and $Track sectors per Track.)  ### Report unusal geometry
	   #fi;     
           if [[ "$offset" = "$start" && "$Comp_Size" = "0"  ]];  ### Check whether Partitons starting sector  and  the Partition Size of BPB and fdisk agree. 
	    then
	       BSI=$(echo $BSI" "No errors found in the  Boot Parameter Block.);  ##If they agreee
	    else      ######   if they  don't agree
            if [[ "$offset" != "$start" ]]   ###  if partition starting sector disagree 
            then
                BSI=$(echo $BSI"  "According to the info in the boot sector, $name starts at sector $offset.)   ### display the starting sector accoding to BPB
                if [[ "$offset" != "63" && "$offset" != "2048" ||  "$kind" != "L" ]]  ### check whether partition is logcial partition and starting sector is a 63.
                then  ### if not, display starting sector according to fdisk.
                    BSI=$(echo $BSI" "But according to the info  from fdisk, $name starts at sector   $start.);
                fi; ### If not, don't display.  (This is quite common occurence, and only matters if one tries to boot Windows from a logical partition. So I decided not to display a warning message in this case. 
            fi;  
#### If Partition sizes from BPB and FDISK differ by more than 255 sector, display both sizes.       
            if [[ "$Comp_Size" != "0"  ]];
            then    
		BSI=$(echo $BSI"  "According to the info in the boot sector, $name has    $BPB_Part_Size sectors.)
                if [[ "$BPB_Part_Size" != 0 ]];
                then 
                BSI=$(echo "$BSI"." " But according to the info  from the partition table , it has  $size sectors.);
                fi;  ## Don't display warning message in the common case BPB_Part_Size=0. 
            fi; 
              
            fi;   #### End of BPB Error if then else 
          fi;   ###### End of Investigation of the BPB of vfat partitions. 
################################################################################################
      #####  Display boot sector info
      echo -n "    Boot sector info:  ">>"$Log"
      echo $BSI | fold -s -w 55 |  sed -e '2~1s/.*/                       &/'>>"$Log"

      ####Exclude Partitions which contain no information,     #########
      ##### or which we (currently) don't know how to  accces. #########  
      if [ "$type" != "swap" ]  && [ "$type" != "Extended Partition"  ] && [ "$type" != "unknown volume type" ] && [ "$type" != "LVM2_member" ]  && [ "$type" != "linux_raid_member" ] && [ "$type" != "crypto_Luks" ] && [ "$system" != "Bios Boot Partition" ] ; 
      then     
 
         CheckMount=$(mount| grep "$part " |sed '2,$ d');
         CheckMount=${CheckMount% type*};
         CheckMount=${CheckMount#* on };   
          ### Check whether partition is already mounted
         if  [ "$CheckMount" != "" ] ;
         then 
             if  [ "$CheckMount" = "/" ];
             then mountname="";
             else
                mountname=$CheckMount;  #### if yes,use existing mount point.
             fi;
         fi;
         if  [ "$CheckMount" != "" ] || mount -r  -t "$type" $part "$mountname" 2>>$Mount_Error  || ( [ "$type" = ntfs ] &&  ntfs-3g -o ro  $part "$mountname" 2>>$Mount_Error )   ;     ####### Try to mount partition
         then     ############  if partition is  mounted.
         #####Try to identify the Operating  System (OS) by  looking for files specific to the OS
       OS=""

        grep -q "W.i.n.d.o.w.s. .V.i.s.t.a"  "$mountname"/{windows,Windows,WINDOWS}/{System32,system32}/{Winload,winload}.exe 2>>$Trash && OS="Windows Vista";

       grep -q "W.i.n.d.o.w.s. .7" "$mountname"/{windows,Windows,WINDOWS}/{System32,system32}/{Winload,winload}.exe 2>>$Trash && OS="Windows 7";
       for  WinOS in  "MS-DOS"  "MS-DOS 6.22" "MS-DOS 6.21" "MS-DOS 6.0" "MS-DOS 5.0" "MS-DOS 4.01" "MS-DOS 3.3" "Windows 98" "Windows 95"; do grep -q "$WinOS" "$mountname"/{IO.SYS,io.sys} 2>>$Trash && OS="$WinOS"; done;
        

       [ -s "$mountname/Windows/System32/config/SecEvent.Evt" ] ||  [ -s "$mountname/WINDOWS/system32/config/SecEvent.Evt" ] || [ -s "$mountname/WINDOWS/system32/config/secevent.evt" ] || [ -s "$mountname/windows/system32/config/secevent.evt" ] && OS="Windows XP";

       [ -s "$mountname/etc/issue" ] && OS=$(sed -e 's/\\. //g' -e 's/\\.//g' -e 's/^[ \t]*//' "$mountname"/etc/issue);

        [ -s "$mountname/etc/slackware-version" ] && OS=$(sed -e 's/\\. //g' -e 's/\\.//g' -e 's/^[ \t]*//' "$mountname"/etc/slackware-version);

suite

Hors ligne

#11 Le 03/05/2010, à 18:57

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

####################################  search for  the files in $Bootfiles   ########################
#################################### and if found, display there contained ########################
       BootFiles="" 
       if [ "$type" = "vfat" ];
       then
           Boot_Files=$Boot_Files_Fat;
       else
           Boot_Files=$Boot_Files_Normal;  
       fi;
       
       for file in $Boot_Files;
       do
           if [ -f "$mountname"$file ] && [ -s "$mountname"$file ] && FileNotMounted "$mountname"$file "$mountname"
           then
               BootFiles=$(echo $BootFiles"  "$file);
              if ! [ -h "$mountname"$file ];  ### check whether file is  symlink
              then                            ### if not a symlink, display content.
                 titlebar_gen "$name" $file; ##generates a titlebar above each file/dir listed      
                 cat "$mountname"$file  >> "$Log1"; 
              fi;
	   fi;
       done;
################# Search for Wubi partitions  ###################################
if [ -f "$mountname""/ubuntu/disks/root.disk" ];
      then          
          Wubi=$(losetup -a|awk '$3 ~ "(/host/ubuntu/disks/root.disk)"{print $1; exit}'|sed s/.$//)
                    #check whether Wubi already has a loop device.
          if [[ "$Wubi" = "" ]];
          then
              Wubi=$(losetup -f --show  "$mountname""/ubuntu/disks/root.disk" );
              WubiDev=0;
          else
              WubiDev=1;
          fi;
          if [ "$Wubi" != "" ];
          then
              Get_Partition_Info "$Log"x "$Log1"x "$Wubi" "$name""/Wubi" "Wubi/""$mountname" "Wubi" 0 0 "Wubi" "";
          [[ $WubiDev = 0 ]] && losetup -d "$Wubi";  #delete Wubu loop device, if created by BIS
          else 
             echo "Found Wubi on $name. But could not create a loop device">>$Error_Log;
          fi;      
        fi;            
                    
                      
             
#################################### Search for the programs in $Boot_Prog, ###############
################################### if found displays their names.           ###############
        if [ "$type" = "vfat" ];
       then
           Boot_Prog=$Boot_Prog_Fat;
       else
           Boot_Prog=$Boot_Prog_Normal;  
       fi;

       for file in $Boot_Prog;   
       do
           if [ -f "$mountname"$file ] && [ -s "$mountname"$file ]  && FileNotMounted "$mountname"$file "$mountname";
              then 
              BootFiles=$(echo $BootFiles"  "$file);          
	   fi;
       done;


################### Search for the directories related to Booting ########################
##################, if found display the list of files             #######################

#       for file in $Boot_Dir;  #directories in that directory.
#       do
#          if [ -d "$mountname"$file ];
#          then
#	      BootFiles=$(echo $BootFiles"  "$file); 
#              titlebar_gen "$name" $file	##generates a titlebar above each file/dir listed
#              ls -la  "$mountname"$file >> "$Log1" ; 
#             
#	  fi;
#       done;

####################  Search for files containing boot codes #################################

       for file in $Boot_Codes_Dir    #####  loop through all directories which might contain boot_code files
       do
	   if [ -d "$mountname"$file ] && FileNotMounted "$mountname"$file "$mountname";   ##### if such directory exist
	   then  
	       for loader in $( ls  "$mountname"$file );  ##### look at the content of that directory 
	       do
                  if [ -f "$mountname$file$loader" ] && [ -s "$mountname$file$loader" ];  ####  it its a file
		  then		     
                      sig=$(hexdump -v -s 257 -n 8  -e '8/1 "%_p"' "$mountname"$file$loader);
                      if [ "$sig"  = "BootPart" ]    ##### Bootpart code has "BootPart" written at0x101
		      then
                          offset=$(hexdump -v -s 241 -n 4 -e '"%d"' "$mountname"$file$loader);
                              dr=$(hexdump -v -s 111 -n 1 -e '"%d"' "$mountname"$file$loader);
			      dr=$((dr -127))
 			  BFI=$(echo $BFI "  "BootPart in the file $file$loader is trying to chain load sector \#$offset on boot drive \#$dr);
		      fi;
		      sig=$(hexdump -v -s 383 -n 4  -e '4/1 "%_p"' "$mountname"$file$loader);
                      if [ "$sig"  = "GRUB" ];   ##### Grub and Grub1.96  have "Grub" written at 0x17f
                      then
                          sig2=$(hexdump -v -n  2 -e '/1 "%x"' "$mountname"$file$loader);
                          if [[ "$sig2" = "eb48" ]] ### distinguish Grub and Grub 2 by the
                                                    ##### first two bytes.
                          then
                               stage2_loc  "$mountname"$file$loader;
                               BFI=$(echo $BFI" "Grub $Grub_Version in the file  $file$loader $Stage2_Msg);
                          else 
                               core_loc  "$mountname"$file$loader 1.96;
                               BFI=$(echo $BFI" "Grub 1.96  in the file  $file$loader $Core_Msg); 
                          fi;    
                      fi;
                      sig=$(hexdump -v -s 392 -n 4  -e '4/1 "%_p"' "$mountname"$file$loader);#### Grub1.97 has "Grub" writtem at 0x188
                      if [ "$sig"  = "GRUB" ];   ##### Grub 2  have "Grub" written at 0x188
                      then  
                          core_loc  "$mountname"$file$loader 1.97;
                          BFI=$(echo $BFI" "Grub 2  in the file  $file$loader $Core_Msg); 
                      fi;
                      
 		  fi;
	        done; ## End of loop through the files in a particular  Boot_Code_Directory
            fi;
        done   ## End of the loop through the Boot_Code_Directories.

######### Determine the end point of all files in the GrubError18_Files list
    
     echo >$Tmp_Log;
     counter=0;
     cd "$mountname"/;
     for file in $(ls $GrubError18_Files 2>>$Trash);
     do
     if [[ -f $file ]] && [[ -s $file ]] && FileNotMounted "$mountname""/"$file "$mountname"
     then
         EndGB="??";
         BlockSize=$(filefrag -v $file| grep "Blocksize" |awk '{print $6}');
         if [ "$BlockSize" != "" ];
         then
             LastBlock=$(filefrag -v "$file"| grep "Last block"  |awk '{print $3}');
             if [ "$LastBlock" != "" ];
             then
 	              EndGB=$(echo $(((BlockSize*LastBlock + 512*start)/100000000 ))|sed 's/\(.\)$/\.\1/')
	     fi;  
         fi; 
         BlockSize=$(filefrag -v "$file"| grep "blocksize" |awk '{print $NF}'| sed 's/)//');
         if [ "$BlockSize" != "" ];
         then
             LastBlock=$(filefrag -v "$file" | grep 'eof'  |awk '{print $3}');
             if [ "$LastBlock" != "" ];
             then
 	        EndGB=$(echo $(((BlockSize*LastBlock + 512*start)/100000000 ))|sed 's/\(.\)$/\.\1/')
	     fi;  
         fi; 
         printf "%6sGB: %-s\n" $EndGB "$file" >>$Tmp_Log;
         ((counter++));
     fi;
     done;
     cd $Folder;
     if [ $counter != 0 ];
     then
	  titlebar_gen "$name"  ": Location of files loaded by Grub";
          cat $Tmp_Log>>"$Log1";
     fi;
     echo >$Tmp_Log;

      if [[ $BFI != "" ]];
      then
          echo -n "    Boot file info:     ">>"$Log"
          echo $BFI | fold -s -w 55 |  sed -e '2~1s/.*/                       &/'>>"$Log"
      fi;
      echo "    Operating System:  "$OS | fold -s -w 55 | sed -e '2~1s/.*/                       &/'>>"$Log"    
      echo -n "    Boot files/dirs:   ">>"$Log"
      echo $BootFiles | fold -s -w 55 |  sed -e '2~1s/.*/                       &/'>>"$Log"
     
        if [ "$CheckMount" = "" ];  ## if partition was mounted by the script
        then
            umount "$mountname" || umount -l "$mountname";          
        fi;
     else     ############### if partition failed to mount  
       echo "    Mounting failed:">>"$Log";  
       cat $Mount_Error>>"$Log"; 
     fi;  ### end of Mounting "if then else"
     fi;  ### end of Partition Type "if then else"
     echo>>"$Log";
     if [[ -e "$Log"x ]];
     then cat "$Log"x>>"$Log";
          rm "$Log"x;
     fi;
     if [[ -e "$Log1"x ]];
     then cat "$Log1"x>>"$Log1";
          rm "$Log1"x;
     fi;

      }  ## end Get_Partition_Info function



## "titlebar_gen" generates the $name$file title bar to always be either 79 or 80 chars total in length:
titlebar_gen () {
		name_file="$1$2:"; name_file_length=${#name_file}
		equal_signs_line_length=$(((80-name_file_length)/2-1)); equal_signs_line=""
		for length in $(seq $equal_signs_line_length); do
  			equal_signs_line='='$equal_signs_line
		done;
                echo >> "$Log1";
		echo "$equal_signs_line $name_file $equal_signs_line" >> "$Log1";
                echo >> "$Log1";
                }


echo "                Boot Info Script $VERSION    dated $DATE                    ">>"Log";
echo>>"Log";
echo '============================= Boot Info Summary: =============================='>>"$Log"; 
echo>>"$Log";

#####   Search  for  hard drives which don't exist,have a  corrupted partition table
#####  or  don't have a parition table(whole drive is a file system) 
#####  Information on all  hard drives which a valid partition table are stored in the 
#####  Hard drives arrays: HD?????
FSD=0;  #id for Filesystem Drives
for drive in  $All_Hard_Drives;
do
     size=$(fdisks $drive);
     PrintBlkid $drive;        
     if [ 0 -lt $size 2>>$Trash ];
     then
          if  [ "$(blkid  $drive)" = "" ] || [ "$(blkid  | grep $drive:)" = "" ]; #Check whether drive is a filesystem
          then  #if drive is  not a filesytem
             size=$((2*size));
 # (not used) Hard_Drives=$Hard_Drives" "$drive;
            HDName[$HI]=$drive;
            HDSize[$HI]=$size;
            geometry=$(fdisk  -lu $drive 2>>$Trash | grep "head");
            HDHead[$HI]=$(echo $geometry | awk '{print $1}');
            HDTrack[$HI]=$(echo $geometry | awk '{print $3}');
            HDCylinder[$HI]=$(echo $geometry | awk '{print $5}');
 ###Look at the first 4 bytes of the second sector to identify type of partition table;
            case $(hexdump -v -s 512 -n 4 -e '"%_u"' $drive) in
            "EMBR")  HDPT[$HI]="BootIt";;
            "EFI ")  HDPT[$HI]="EFI";;
                 *)  HDPT[$HI]="MSDos";;
            esac; 
            HI=$((HI+1));
          else   #if drive is  filesystem
              if [ $( expr match "$(BlkidTag "$drive" TYPE)" '.*raid') -eq 0 ] || [ "$(BlkidTag "$drive" UUID)" != "" ];
              then
                   FilesystemDrives[$FSD]="$drive";
                   ((FSD++));
              fi;
          fi;
      else
            echo -n "$(basename $drive) " >>$FakeHardDrives;
      fi;
done;
############ Identify the MBR of each  hard drive.
echo "Identifying MBRs..." ;
for hi in ${!HDName[@]};
  do 
    drive="${HDName[$hi]}";
    Message=$(echo is installed in the MBR of $drive)
    case $(hexdump -v -n  2 -e '/1 "%x"' $drive) in   ####Look at the first two bytes of the hard drive  to identify the boot code installed in the MBR
 
################################ If Grub is in the MBR   #########################

	eb48) offset=$(hexdump -v -s 68 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $drive);### 0x44 contains the offset of the next stage
              if  [ "$offset" != 1 ];   ###if  Grub is installed without stage1.5 files 
	      then
                  stage2_loc $drive;
                  Message=$(echo $Message and  $Stage2_Msg)
 	      else                         ### if grub is installed with stage1.5 files
                  Grub_String=$(hexdump -v -s 1042 -n 94 -e '"%_u"' $drive);
                  Grub_Version=${Grub_String%%nul*};
                  tmp='/'${Grub_String#*/};
                  tmp=${tmp%%nul*};
                  stage=$(echo $tmp| awk '{print $1}');
                  menu=$(echo $tmp| awk '{print $2}');
                  [[ "$menu" = "" ]] || stage=$(echo $stage and $menu);
                  part_info=$((1045 + ${#Grub_Version}));
	          pa=$(hexdump -v -s $part_info  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  part_info=$((part_info+1));
                  dr=$(hexdump -v -s $part_info -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  dr=$((dr-127));
		  pa=$((pa+1));
		  if [ $dr = 128 ];
                  then
                       Message=$(echo $Message and looks on the same drive in partition \#$pa for $stage.)
                  else
                      Message=$(echo $Message and looks  on boot drive \#$dr in partition \#$pa for $stage.)
              fi;
	    fi;
              BL="Grub "$Grub_Version;;
###############################  If Grub 1.96 is in the MBR   #####################################

        eb4c ) BL="Grub 1.96";
              offset=$(hexdump -v -s 68 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $drive);### 0x44 contains the offset of the next stage
              if  [ "$offset" != 1 ];   ###if  Grub2 is  installed without  Core. 
	      then
                  core_loc $drive 1.96;
                  Message=$(echo $Message and  $Core_Msg)
 	      else                      ### if Grub2  is installed with Core
                  Grub_String=$(hexdump -v -s 1056 -n 64 -e '"%_u"' $drive);
                  Core_Dir=$(echo  $Grub_String | sed s/nul[^$]*//);
	          pa=$(hexdump -v -s 1044  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  dr=$(hexdump -v -s 77  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  dr=$((dr-127));
		  pa=$((pa+1));
		  if [ $dr = 128 ];
                  then
                       Message=$(echo $Message and looks on the same drive in partition \#$pa for $Core_Dir.)
                  else
                      Message=$(echo $Message and looks  on boot drive \#$dr in partition \#$pa for $Core_Dir.)
              fi;
	    fi;;

################### If  Grub 2 in the MBR###################################
        eb63 ) BL="Grub 2"
             offset=$(hexdump -v -s 92 -n 4 -e '"%u"' $drive);### 0x5c contains the offset of the core 
             if  [ "$offset" != 1 ];   ###if  Grub2 is  installed without embeded  Core. 
	     then
                 core_loc $drive 1.97;
                  Message=$(echo $Message and  $Core_Msg)
 	     else                      ### if Grub2  is installed with Core
                  Grub_String=$(hexdump -v -s 1052 -n 64 -e '"%_u"' $drive);
                  Core_Dir=$(echo  $Grub_String | sed s/nul[^$]*//);
	          pa=$(hexdump -v -s 1044  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  dr=$(hexdump -v -s 77  -n 1 -e '"%d"' $drive);
                  dr=$((dr-127));
		  pa=$((pa+1));
		  if [ $pa = 255 ];
                  then
                      Message=$(echo $Message and looks  for $Core_Dir.)
                  else
                       Message=$(echo $Message and looks on the same drive in partition \#$pa for $Core_Dir.)
                  
                  fi;
	    fi;;
##############################################################################################
	 ebe) BL=ThinkPad;;
	31c0) BL="Acer 3";;
	33c0) BL=Windows;;
	33ff) BL='HP/Gateway';;
	b800) BL=PloP;;
	ea1e) BL="Truecrypt Boot Loader";; 
	eb04) BL=Solaris;;
	eb31) BL=Paragon;;
        eb5e) case $(hexdump -v -n  3 -e '/1 "%x"' $drive) in   ####Look at the first three bytes of the hard drive to identify the boot code installed in the MBR
		eb5e00) BL=fbinst;;
		eb5e80) BL=Grub4Dos;;
	      esac;;
	fa31) case $(hexdump -v -n  3 -e '/1 "%x"' $drive) in   ####Look at the first tree bytes of the hard drive to identify the boot code installed in the MBR
		fa31c0) BL=Syslinux;;
		fa31c9) BL="Master Boot LoaDeR";;   
	      esac;;

	fa33) BL="No boot loader";; 
	fab8) BL="No boot loader";;   
	fabe) BL="No boot loader?";;
	faeb) BL=Lilo;; 
	fc31) BL=Testdisk;;
	fc33) BL=GAG;;
	fceb) BL="BootIt NG";;
          00) BL="No boot loader";;
	   *) BL="No known boot loader"
              echo "Unknown MBR on $drive" >> $Unknown_MBR;
              echo >> $Unknown_MBR;
              hexdump -v -n 512 -C $drive >> $Unknown_MBR;
              echo >> $Unknown_MBR;;
        esac;
        ##Output message at beginning of summary that gives MBR info for each drive:
        echo -n " => ">>"$Log"
        echo "$BL $Message" | fold -s -w 75 | sed -e '2~1s/.*/    &/' >>"$Log"  
        HDMBR[$hi]=$BL;
    done;
    echo>>"$Log";
######################################################################################
#############   Store and Display all the partitions tables.##########################
for HI in ${!HDName[@]};
    do
    drive=${HDName[$HI]};
    echo "Computing Partition Table of $drive...";
    FP=$((PI+1)); #used if non-MS_DOS partition table is not in use.
    FirstPartition[$HI]=$FP;
    PTType=${HDPT[$HI]};
    HDPT[$HI]="MSDos";
    echo "Drive: $(basename $drive ) ___________________ _____________________________________________________" >>$PartitionTable;
    fdisk  -lu $drive 2>>$Trash |sed '/omitting/ d'|sed '6,$ d' >>$PartitionTable;
    echo >>$PartitionTable;
    printf "$PTFormat" "Partition" "Boot" "Start" "End"  "Size"  "Id" "System">>$PartitionTable;
    echo >>$PartitionTable;
    ReadPT $HI 0  4 $PartitionTable "$PTFormat" "" 0;
    echo >>$PartitionTable;
    LastPartition[$HI]=$PI;
    LP=$PI;
    CheckPT  ${FirstPartition[$HI]} ${LastPartition[$HI]}  $PartitionTable $HI;
    echo >>$PartitionTable;
    HDPT[$HI]=$PTType;
    case $PTType in
      BootIt)  echo -n  BootIt NG Partition Table detected>>$PartitionTable;
              [[ "${HDMBR[$HI]}" = "BootIt NG" ]] && echo . >>$PartitionTable || echo , but does not seem to be used. >>$PartitionTable;
              echo>>$PartitionTable;
              ReadEMBR  $HI $PartitionTable;
	      echo >>$PartitionTable;
              if [ "${HDMBR[$HI]}" = "BootIt NG" ];
	      then
                   LastPartition[$HI]=$PI;
                   CheckPT  ${FirstPartition[$HI]} ${LastPartition[$HI]}  $PartitionTable $HI; 
	      else
                   FirstPartition[$HI]=$FP;
              fi;;
         EFI) FirstPartition[$HI]=$((PI+1));
              EFIee=$(hexdump -v -s 450 -n 1 -e '"%x"' $drive);
              echo -n  GUID Partition Table detected>>$PartitionTable;
              [[ "$EFIee" = "ee" ]] && echo . >>$PartitionTable || echo , but does not seem to be used. >>$PartitionTable ;
              echo >>$PartitionTable;
              ReadEFI  $HI $PartitionTable;
              echo >>$PartitionTable;
              if [ "$EFIee" = "ee" ];
	      then
                   LastPartition[$HI]=$PI;
                   CheckPT  ${FirstPartition[$HI]} ${LastPartition[$HI]}  $PartitionTable $HI;
	      else
                   FirstPartition[$HI]=$FP;
              fi;;
      esac;    
done;

for hi in ${!HDName[@]};  ############Loop through all Hard Drives
 do
 drive=${HDName[$hi]}
for (( pi = FirstPartition[$hi]; pi <= LastPartition[$hi]; pi++ ));  ## And then loop through                                                                      ###the partitions  on that drive
do
         
      part_type=${TypeArray[$pi]};  #### Type of the partition according to fdisk
      start=${StartArray[$pi]};
      size=${SizeArray[$pi]};
      end=${EndArray[$pi]};
      kind=${KindArray[$pi]};
      system=${SystemArray[$pi]};
      if [[ "${DeviceArray[$pi]}" = "" ]];
      then
          name="${NamesArray[$pi]}";
          mountname=$(basename $drive)"_"$pi;
          part=$(losetup -f --show  -o $((start*512)) $drive);
         #### --sizelimit $((size*512))    --sizelimit seems to be a recently added option for losetup.  Failed on Hardy 
      else
          part="${DeviceArray[$pi]}";
          name=$(basename $part);  ####  Name of the partition (/dev/sda8 -> sda8)
          mountname=$name;      
      fi;

      Get_Partition_Info "$Log" "$Log1" "$part" "$name" "$mountname" "$kind" "$start" "$end" "$system" "$pi";
     
     [[ "${DeviceArray[$pi]}" = ""  ]] && losetup -d $part;
     done;  ### end of partition loop
     done;  ### end of hard drive loop


################ Deactivate dmraid's activated by the script#############

if [ "$InActiveDMRaid" != "" ];
then
   dmraid -an $InActiveDMRaid
fi; 

##################### Search LVM partitions for information.             #########
##################### only works if the "LVM2"-package is installed     #########
if type lvscan >>$Trash 2>>$Trash && type lvdisplay >>$Trash 2>>$Trash && type lvchange >>$Trash 2>>$Trash;

then   ###  if LVM2 is installed
   
   LVM_Partitions=$(lvscan| awk '{print $2}'| awk -F / '{print "/dev/mapper" "/" $3 "-" $4}'|sed s/.$//)

   for LVM in $LVM_Partitions;
   do 
      LVM_Size=$(lvdisplay -c $LVM  |awk -F : '{print $7}');
      LVM_Status=$(lvdisplay $LVM |grep "LV Status"|awk '{print $3}');
      lvchange -ay $LVM;
      name=${LVM:12};
      mountname="LVM/""$name";
      kind="LVM";
      start=0;
      end=$LVM_Size;
      system="";
      pi="";
     
      Get_Partition_Info "$Log" "$Log1" "$LVM" "$name" "$mountname" "$kind" "$start" "$end" "$system" "$pi";
      
  [[ "$LVM_Status" = "NOT" ]] && lvchange -an "$LVM";
                         #deactivate all LVM's,which were not active. 
  
     
    done;
fi;


####################### Search MDRaid Partitons for Information##############################
######################  Only works if "mdadm" is installed     #############################
if type mdadm >>$Trash 2>>$Trash;
then
    MD_Active_Array=$(mdadm --detail --scan |awk '{print $2}');
                   ## all arrays which are already assembled
    mdadm --assemble  --scan  #assemble all arrays
    MD_Array=$(mdadm --detail --scan|awk '{print $2}');
                    ## all arrays.
    for MD in $MD_Array;
    do
        MD_Size=$(fdisks $MD); #size in blocks
        MD_Size=$((2*MD_Size)); #size in sectors
        MD_Active=0;
        for MDA in $MD_Active_Array;  ## check whether MD is active
        do
          if [[ "$MDA" = "$MD" ]]
          then
              MD_Active=1;
              break;
          fi;
	done;
      name=${MD:5};
      mountname="MDRaid/""$name";
      kind="MDRaid";
      start=0;
      end=$MD_Size;
      system="";
      pi="";
     
      Get_Partition_Info "$Log" "$Log1" "$MD" "$name" "$mountname" "$kind" "$start" "$end" "$system" "$pi";
      
  [[ "$MD_Active" = 0 ]] && mdadm --stop $MD

                         #deactivate all MD_Raid's,which were not active.
   done;
fi; 

####################### Search Filessystem hard drive for information########################

    for FD  in ${FilesystemDrives[@]};
    do
      FD_Size=$(fdisks $FD); #size in blocks
      FD_Size=$((2*FD_Size)); #size in sectors
      name=${FD:5};
      mountname="FD/""$name";
      kind="FD";
      start=0;
      end=$FD_Size;
      system="";
      pi="";
     
      Get_Partition_Info "$Log" "$Log1" "$FD" "$name" "$mountname" "$kind" "$start" "$end" "$system" "$pi";
    done;
  

###############################################################################################

echo '=========================== Drive/Partition Info: ============================='>>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log";
 
[ -e $PartitionTable ] && cat $PartitionTable>>"$Log" || echo no valid partition table found>>"$Log";


echo "blkid -c /dev/null: ____________________________________________________________">>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log";
printf "$BlkidFormat" Device  UUID TYPE LABEL>>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log"
for dev in $(blkid -o device);do PrintBlkid $dev;done;
sort -u $BLKID>>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log";

if [ $(ls -R /dev/mapper 2>>$Trash | wc -l) -gt 2 ]
then

  echo '=============================== "ls -R /dev/mapper/" output: ==============================='>>"$Log";
   ls -R /dev/mapper>>$Log
  echo>>"$Log";
fi;
         




echo '============================ "mount | grep ^/dev  output: ==========================='>>"$Log";
MountFormat='%-16s %-24s %-10s %s\n';
Fis=':x:x:x:x:'
echo>>"$Log";
printf "$MountFormat" "Device" "Mount_Point"  "Type"  "Options" >>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log";
mount | grep ' / '| grep -v '^/'| sed  's/ on /'$Fis'/' |sed 's/ type /'$Fis'/'|sed  's/ (/'$Fis'(/'|awk -F $Fis '{printf "'"$MountFormat"'", $1, $2, $3, $4 }'>>"$Log";
mount | grep '^/dev'|sed  's/ on /'$Fis'/' |sed 's/ type /'$Fis'/' |sed  's/ (/'$Fis'(/'|awk -F $Fis '{printf "'"$MountFormat"'", $1, $2, $3, $4 }'>>"$Log";
echo>>"$Log";


#################   Write the content of Log1 to the log file
[ -e "$Log1" ] && cat "$Log1">>"$Log"; 

if [ -e $Unknown_MBR ]; 
then
 echo "=========================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =======================">>"$Log";
 echo>>"$Log";
 cat $Unknown_MBR>>"$Log";
 echo>>"$Log";
fi;

if [ -e $FakeHardDrives ];
then 
 echo "=======Devices which don't seem to have a corresponding hard drive==============">>"$Log";
 echo>>"$Log";
 cat $FakeHardDrives>>"$Log";
 echo>>"$Log";
fi;
  

#####################  Write the Error Log to the log file
if [ -s $Error_Log ];
then
    echo "=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================">>"$Log";
    echo>>"$Log";
    cat $Error_Log>>"$Log";
fi;

#####   Copy the  Log file to RESULTS file and make the  user the owner of Result file
cp "$Log" "$LogFile"
chown $(basename ~) "$LogFile";   

#######  Reset the Standard Output to the Terminal 
#exec 1>&-;
#exec 1>&6;
#exec 6>&-;

echo Finished. The results are in the file $(basename "$LogFile") located in "$Dir";
exit

fin merci pour ta patience malbo

Hors ligne

#12 Le 03/05/2010, à 19:06

Compte anonymisé

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

@ Claren

Voir ICI si tu n'est pas dans ce cas là suite à une install GRUB sur le bootsecteur de Windows.

@+

#13 Le 03/05/2010, à 20:41

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

claren,
je suis désolé : ce résultat est inhabituel et je n'arrive pas à l'exploiter. Regarde à quoi ça devrait ressembler :
http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … 0#p3228560
Essaie le conseil de jeanjd63

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 23/11/2010, à 06:53)

Hors ligne

#14 Le 04/05/2010, à 08:48

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

bonjour à tous
merci de vos réponses.
mais je n'ai pas réussi à faire démarrer Windows.
éclairage sur un Windows 7 à été installer après ubuntu 9.10  donc pas de mbr au départ uniquement grub.
la solution ne serais telle de supprimer ubuntu par formatage de son disque et de le réinstaller après.
en outre dans le grub la line de windows est comme suit : loader on/dev/sdb1.
a+

Hors ligne

#15 Le 04/05/2010, à 09:16

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

claren,
je viens de comprendre pourquoi tes posts #8 à #10 sont incompréhensibles : tu n'as pas correctement suivi la procédure donnée là :
http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.ph … 1#p3226641
Si tu as supprimé le fichier boot_info_script055.sh, pourrais-tu le re-télécharger, faire un clic droit sur ce fichier, séléctionner "propriétés" et me coller dans ta réponse ce qui apparait dans le champ Emplacement (fais-bien un copier-coller de ce qui apparait, sachant que c'est de la forme /home/dominique/Téléchargements )
Je te donnerai alors des instructions précises pour que tu puisses obtenir le fichier résultat qui se nomme RESULTS.txt et c'est ce fichier résultat qui m'intéresse alors que toi, tu m'a envoyé dans tes posts #8 à #10 des morceaux du fichier boot_info_script055.sh qui ne m'intéressent pas du tout.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 23/11/2010, à 06:54)

Hors ligne

#16 Le 04/05/2010, à 09:45

Compte anonymisé

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

Et un petit :
sudo  fdisk  -l   pourait aider. En indiquant bien sûr où est installé quoi.

@+

Dernière modification par Compte anonymisé (Le 04/05/2010, à 09:49)

#17 Le 04/05/2010, à 09:46

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

malbo
excuse moi.
/home/claude/Téléchargements

Dernière modification par claren (Le 04/05/2010, à 09:48)

Hors ligne

#18 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:04

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

Il faut alors que tu ouvres un terminal ( soit tu le fais par Applications > Accessoires > Terminal soit tu le fais en utilisant ce raccourci qui utilise 3 touches : Ctrl+Alt+T). Dans le terminal ouvert, tu colles cette ligne :
sudo bash /home/claude/Téléchargements/boot_info_script055.sh
puis tu valides par la touche Entrée.
Le résultat obtenu se trouveras dans /home/claude/Téléchargements sous le nom RESULTS.txt et c'est ce résultat entier qu'il faudra que tu colles ENTRE BALISES CODE dans ton post de réponse, comme tu as su le faire précédemment.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 04/05/2010, à 10:06)

Hors ligne

#19 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:05

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

jeanjdl3
ATTENTION : identifiant de table de partitions GPT (GUID) detecté sur "/dev/sdc" ! L'utilitaire fdisk ne supporte pas GPT. Utilisez GNU Parted.


Disque /dev/sdc: 320.1 Go, 320072933376 octets
256 têtes, 63 secteurs/piste, 38761 cylindres
Unités = cylindres de 16128 * 512 = 8257536 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Identifiant de disque : 0xca9fc6ea

Périphérique Amorce  Début        Fin      Blocs     Id  Système
/dev/sdc1               1      266306  2147483647+  ee  GPT

Disque /dev/sdb: 160.0 Go, 160041885696 octets
255 têtes, 63 secteurs/piste, 19457 cylindres
Unités = cylindres de 16065 * 512 = 8225280 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Identifiant de disque : 0x4196da63

Périphérique Amorce  Début        Fin      Blocs     Id  Système
/dev/sdb1   *           1       19457   156288321    7  HPFS/NTFs

Hors ligne

#20 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:10

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

malbo

                Boot Info Script 0.55    dated February 15th, 2010                    

============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================

 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive in 
    partition #6 for /boot/grub.
 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks on the same drive in 
    partition #6 for /boot/grub.
 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc and looks at sector 105851749 
    of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
    location.

sda1: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  

sda2: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  

sda5: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  
    Operating System:  
    Boot files/dirs:   

sda6: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
    Boot files/dirs:   /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img

sdb1: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Grub 2
    Boot sector info:  Grub 2 is installed in the boot sector of sdb1 and 
                       looks at sector 105852413 of the same hard drive for 
                       core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
                       location. No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 7
    Boot files/dirs:   /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sdc1: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  
    Mounting failed:
mount: type inconnu de système de fichiers ''

sdc2: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Grub 2
    Boot sector info:  Grub 2 is installed in the boot sector of sdc2 and 
                       looks at sector 105845221 of the same hard drive for 
                       core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
                       location. No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files/dirs:   

=========================== Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda ___________________ _____________________________________________________

Disque /dev/sda: 80.0 Go, 80026361856 octets
255 têtes, 63 secteurs/piste, 9729 cylindres, total 156301488 secteurs
Unités = secteurs de 1 * 512 = 512 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System

/dev/sda1    *             63     5,863,724     5,863,662  82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda2           7,823,655   125,017,829   117,194,175   5 Extended
/dev/sda5           7,823,718   105,482,789    97,659,072  83 Linux
/dev/sda6         105,482,853   125,017,829    19,534,977  83 Linux


Drive: sdb ___________________ _____________________________________________________

Disque /dev/sdb: 160.0 Go, 160041885696 octets
255 têtes, 63 secteurs/piste, 19457 cylindres, total 312581808 secteurs
Unités = secteurs de 1 * 512 = 512 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System

/dev/sdb1    *             63   312,576,704   312,576,642   7 HPFS/NTFS


Drive: sdc ___________________ _____________________________________________________

Disque /dev/sdc: 320.1 Go, 320072933376 octets
256 têtes, 63 secteurs/piste, 38761 cylindres, total 625142448 secteurs
Unités = secteurs de 1 * 512 = 512 octets
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System

/dev/sdc1                   1 4,294,967,295 4,294,967,295  ee GPT

/dev/sdc1 ends after the last sector of /dev/sdc

GUID Partition Table detected.

Partition           Start           End          Size System
/dev/sdc1              34       262,177       262,144 Microsoft Windows
/dev/sdc2         264,192   625,141,759   624,877,568 Linux or Data

blkid -c /dev/null: ____________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL                         

/dev/sda1        752bd6d9-8129-4ad2-ad5d-55a9ca5134d4   swap                                     
/dev/sda2: PTTYPE="dos" 
/dev/sda5        7d7224d6-48a8-48f2-89e5-85c5ea784a59   ext4                                     
/dev/sda6        efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148   ext4                                     
/dev/sda: PTTYPE="dos" 
/dev/sdb1        A8B032C5B0329A30                       ntfs                                     
/dev/sdb: PTTYPE="dos" 
/dev/sdc2        7E3056113055D0AF                       ntfs       documentts                    
/dev/sdc: PTTYPE="gpt" 
error: /dev/sdd: No medium found

============================ "mount | grep ^/dev  output: ===========================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/sda6        /                        ext4       (rw,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda5        /home                    ext4       (rw)


=========================== sda6/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
  set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
    saved_entry=${chosen}
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}

function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
  set gfxmode=640x480
  insmod gfxterm
  insmod vbe
  if terminal_output gfxterm ; then true ; else
    # For backward compatibility with versions of terminal.mod that don't
    # understand terminal_output
    terminal gfxterm
  fi
fi
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=fr
insmod gettext
if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
  set timeout=-1
else
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 2.6.32-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	recordfail
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148 ro   quiet splash
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 2.6.32-21-generic (mode de récupération)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	recordfail
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	echo	'Chargement de Linux 2.6.32-21-generic ...'
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148 ro single 
	echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial...'
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 2.6.31-20-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	recordfail
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148 ro   quiet splash
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 2.6.31-20-generic (mode de récupération)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
	recordfail
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	echo	'Chargement de Linux 2.6.31-20-generic ...'
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic root=UUID=efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148 ro single 
	echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial...'
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
	insmod ext2
	set root='(hd0,6)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Windows 7 (loader) (on /dev/sdb1)" {
	insmod ntfs
	set root='(hd1,1)'
	search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set a8b032c5b0329a30
	chainloader +1
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

=============================== sda6/etc/fstab: ===============================

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid -o value -s UUID' to print the universally unique identifier
# for a device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name
# devices that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=efe410da-748e-4502-be80-995437e92148 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /home was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=7d7224d6-48a8-48f2-89e5-85c5ea784a59 /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
# swap was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=752bd6d9-8129-4ad2-ad5d-55a9ca5134d4 none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0
/dev/fd0        /media/floppy0  auto    rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0

=================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================


  54.1GB: boot/grub/core.img
  58.5GB: boot/grub/grub.cfg
  62.6GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-20-generic
  62.7GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
  58.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-20-generic
  61.7GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic
  62.7GB: initrd.img
  61.7GB: vmlinuz
=======Devices which don't seem to have a corresponding hard drive==============

sdd

Hors ligne

#21 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:17

Hundredfire

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

Tu as installé GRUB sur le secteur boot de ta partition Windows, du coup Windows ne peut plus démarrer normalement. Pour restaurer le secteur boot facilement, tu n'as qu'à démarrer ubuntu et suivre les instructions données sur ce site: http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/b … oot_Sector

(Si ca marche pas, tu auras besoin d'un CD d'installation de Windows.)

Hors ligne

#22 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:20

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

l'anomalie, déjà signalée par jeanjd63 comme une hypothèse est confirmée dans cette partie :

sdb1: _______________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Grub 2
    Boot sector info:  Grub 2 is installed in the boot sector of sdb1 and 
                       looks at sector 105852413 of the same hard drive for 
                       core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
                       location. No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 7
    Boot files/dirs:   /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

Le secteur de boot de la partition sdb1 a été écrasé par Grub. Il faut donc réparer le secteur de boot de sdb1 ("réparer" au sens Windows, c'est à dire remettre un secteur de boot "Windows").
Tu peux essayer de suivre le lien donné par Hundredfire dans le post #21 mais si tu n'y arrives pas on t'aidera.

Quand tu auras retrouvé Win7, pense à faire aussi le ménage dans le MBR. En effet, le fichier résultat donne ces infos au début :

============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================

 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive in 
    partition #6 for /boot/grub.
 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb and looks on the same drive in 
    partition #6 for /boot/grub.
 => Grub 2 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc and looks at sector 105851749 
    of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
    location.

Tu n'y es pas allé de main morte : tu as installé Grub dans le MBR de sda, de sdb et de sdc alors qu'il n'y a qu'une bonne place à mon avis pour Grub : c'est d'être dans le MBR du disque dans lequel Ubuntu est installé. Donc dans ton cas, tu ne devrais conserver que Grub2 dans le MBR de sda puisque Ubuntu est installé sur sda6, et tu devrais rétablir le MBR d'origine Windows de sdb (même idée : le lanceur de Windows dans le MBR du disque dur dans lequel est installé Windows). Quel intérêt de rétablir le MBR Windows sur sdb? Le jour où tu fais une connerie dans Ubuntu (ce jour n'est pas forcément loin..), tu risques de ne plus pouvoir démarrer Ubuntu. Du coup, si tu as pris la précaution de mettre un MBR Windows dans sdb comme je te le recommande, tu peux intervenir dans le Bios pour demander le démarrage sur sdb et tu peux démarrer direct sur Win7.

Remarque : ce n'est pas chez Windows que tu pourrais appendre tout ça. Heureusement que tu as eu la curiosité de t'intéresser à Ubuntu...

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 04/05/2010, à 10:37)

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#23 Le 04/05/2010, à 10:39

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

merci à tous
je vais essayer  la solution hunfredfire malgré que la page est en anglais.
mais j'aurais surement encore besoin de votre aide.
a+

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#24 Le 04/05/2010, à 11:40

claren

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

merci

çà à marcher , j'ai retrouvé Windows.
maintenant comment faire le ménage.

Dernière modification par claren (Le 04/05/2010, à 11:41)

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#25 Le 04/05/2010, à 13:11

malbo

Re : reparer grub menu suite migration (résolu)

Comme je te l'ai dit dans le post #22, il est utile de réinstaller le MBR de Win7 sur sdb. Pour ce faire, la meilleure solution que je connaisse, c'est de soulever le capot du PC et de débrancher provisoirement les connexions qui arrivent sur sda et sdc de sorte que seul sdb soit branché, puis de faire la réparation de Win7 suivant ce procédé très simple :
tu graves un CD ou un CD-RW avec ça :
http://neosmart.net/blog/2009/windows-7-system-repair-discs/
Puis tu fais la "réparation du démarrage" en suivant ces maigres instructions :
http://www.vista-xp.fr/forum/topic1474.html
cela devrait entrainer le remplacement de Grub qui se trouve dans sdb par le lanceur de Win7
Si au redémarrage du PC ça fonctionne bien, c'est que c'est OK. Donc normalement le gars normal se détend et se croit sorti d'affaire : il rebranche ses deux DD sda et sdc et il redémarre. Et là il angoisse parce que maintenant il démarre direct sur Win7 sans que Ubuntu soit accessible. Là le gars il réfléchit et il se dit : c'est parce que dans mon Bios, au moment où j'ai réparé Win7, sdb s'est mis en disque prioritaire au démarrage. Donc, tu vas dans le Bios, tu mets en priorité au démarrage le disque sda et roule ma poule.

Dernière modification par malbo (Le 04/05/2010, à 13:18)

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