Ubuntu-fr

peggy.d

2 dd , 2 formats

bonsoir,j ai mis un dd win7 (récupéré sur un pc portable fichu) sur mon pc fixe Xubuntu 14.04.
et je plante sur l'amorçage,j aurai aimer qu'il apparaisse dans le Grub,mais je suis encore novice sous
Xubuntu 14.04 depuis à peine 10 mois...j ai bien fait des recherches,mais rien trouver sur ce sujet
certains sujets traitent de dual boot avec ou sans W$ ,le problème c est que rien sur 2 dd ,un en format ntfs et
un en ext. j avance un peu en mettant ce que j ai :

peggy@peggy-IMEDIA-D2630-FR:~$ sudo os-prober
[sudo] password for peggy: 
/dev/sdb1:Windows Recovery Environment (loader):Windows:chain
/dev/sdb2:Windows 7 (loader):Windows1:chain
/dev/sdb5:Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS (14.04):Ubuntu:linux

et çeci si cela peut aider à avancer:

peggy@peggy-IMEDIA-D2630-FR:~$ sudo blkid
[sudo] password for peggy: 
/dev/sda1: LABEL="Peg" UUID="b8f34d80-c333-4dc8-b7e2-fed9ba74126e" TYPE="ext2" 
/dev/sda5: UUID="S7dwVD-lxYL-TvFi-Q6N0-qhTx-0WRD-mTiFLF" TYPE="LVM2_member" 
/dev/sdb1: LABEL="PQSERVICE" UUID="DAA41C49A41C2B11" TYPE="ntfs" 
/dev/sdb2: LABEL="SYSTEM RESERVED" UUID="60A24CF0A24CCC6A" TYPE="ntfs" 
/dev/sdb3: LABEL="eMachines" UUID="F6C053EAC053B01B" TYPE="ntfs" 
/dev/sdb5: UUID="6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec" TYPE="ext4" 
/dev/sdb6: UUID="2b1ae7d8-cbf5-4b67-a432-78c6d4483cd4" TYPE="swap" 
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root: UUID="4e3d1e58-dec6-4a0d-9b91-d1c35a29b71a" TYPE="ext4" 
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1: UUID="29708d3e-f6f5-4cd2-a543-e6caac978bfc" TYPE="swap" 
/dev/zram0: UUID="91525cb9-b69f-402d-80ce-bc9ce7ca0a81" TYPE="swap" 
/dev/zram1: UUID="6e7505f2-0a52-43b1-8a21-7071d0f5ae5b" TYPE="swap" 

donc j ose pas trop toucher à mon Grub à l aveuglette ,j ai pas envie de devoir tout réinstaller,
j espère donc en une bonne âme qui s'y connaisse pour m'indiquer une démarche si
toutefois c'est possible...
il y a ce fil,mais je ne suis pas sure d'avoir tout compris https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=881541
et cette manip indiquee dans un autre

grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

mais celle-là me fais carrement peur
merci d'avance

f.x0

Re : 2 dd , 2 formats

Bonjour peggy.d,

essaies ceci :
démarres sur Ubuntu
ouvres un terminal
tapes

sudo update-grub 

puis redémarres ton PC.

Tu as le choix de démarrer sur W7 ???

---

SOPI

peggy.d

Re : 2 dd , 2 formats

bonjour ,merci de votre reponse
oui j ai le choix de demarrer sur w7 et en l ouvrant pour faire un petit update
(ca faisait longtemp xD ) je me suis apperçue qu il etait en dual boot avec xubuntu 14.04
donc il y a deja un grub,c est deja une bonne nouvelle.
quand je fais un grub-update,il ne me propose pas mon xubuntu qui est sur l autre dd

peggy@peggy-IMEDIA-D2630-FR:~$ sudo update-grub 
[sudo] password for peggy: 
Création du fichier de configuration GRUB…
using custom appearance settings
Found background image: /home/peggy/Public/background.png
Image Linux trouvée : /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-63-generic
Image mémoire initiale trouvée : /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-63-generic
Found iPXE image: /ipxe.lkrn
fait

il faudrait pouvoir fusionner les 2 grub?
merci

f.x0

Re : 2 dd , 2 formats

démarres sur le PC qui contient xubuntu 14.04 et window$ 7
ouvres un terminal
tapes

cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg

et postes le retour entier de la commande

---

SOPI

peggy.d

Re : 2 dd , 2 formats

bonjour,merci pour votre reponse :

nono@nono-eMachines-G640:~$ cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=fr_FR
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd1,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-63-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-63-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 3.13.0-63-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-63-generic-advanced-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-63-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-63-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-63-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-63-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-63-generic-recovery-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-63-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-63-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-63-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 3.13.0-52-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-52-generic-advanced-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-52-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-52-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-52-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-52-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-52-generic-recovery-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-52-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-52-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-52-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 3.13.0-35-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-35-generic-advanced-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-35-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-35-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-35-generic-recovery-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-35-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-35-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-35-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 3.13.0-24-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-24-generic-advanced-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-24-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro  quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-24-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-24-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-24-generic-recovery-6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd1,msdos5'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
		fi
		echo	'Chargement de Linux 3.13.0-24-generic…'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-24-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd1,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	fi
	knetbsd	/boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd1,msdos5'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos5  6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 6aad38f5-c90a-414a-aace-efd5072cb3ec
	fi
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Recovery Environment (loader) (sur /dev/sdb1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-DAA41C49A41C2B11' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd1,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos1  DAA41C49A41C2B11
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root DAA41C49A41C2B11
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
menuentry 'Windows 7 (loader) (sur /dev/sdb2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-D238C47F38C46457' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd1,msdos2'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,msdos2 --hint-efi=hd1,msdos2 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,msdos2  D238C47F38C46457
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root D238C47F38C46457
	fi
	parttool ${root} hidden-
	chainloader +1
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
  set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

merci

peggy.d

Re : 2 dd , 2 formats

bonjour,j ai resolu mon probleme en faisant un boot-repair simplement.
voilà,merci d'avoir essayer de m aider ,
salutations