#1 Le 15/10/2016, à 06:46
- Jamio
Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Bonjour,
J'ai installé recemment Ubuntu Mate 16.04 sur un Asus X200CA avec 4Go de RAM et processeur Intel® Pentium(R) CPU 2117U @ 1.80GHz × 2.
J'ai un petit souci avec le démarrage que je trouve assez lent (presque 1min).
J'ai fait un boot-info: http://paste2.org/KnAfOkjX
Et j'ai aussi lancé cette commande que j'avais trouvé sur une autre discussion qui pourrait donner quelques infos.
~$ systemd-analyze ; systemd-analyze blame | head
Startup finished in 5.388s (firmware) + 3.711s (loader) + 3.850s (kernel) + 33.917s (userspace) = 46.868s
13.698s apparmor.service
7.170s dev-sda2.device
5.625s snapd.firstboot.service
3.398s wicd.service
2.834s upower.service
2.697s systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-8042\x2d9B5A.service
2.650s ModemManager.service
2.599s accounts-daemon.service
1.991s plymouth-quit-wait.service
1.916s systemd-udevd.service
Est ce que quelqu'un aurait une idée afin d'améliorer le temps de démarrage?
Merci d'avance
Hors ligne
#2 Le 15/10/2016, à 07:47
- malbo
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Ton Boot-Info est là :
Boot Info Script cfd9efe + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 26Apr2016]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/MokManager.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 976,773,167 976,773,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 1,050,623 1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 1,050,624 968,617,983 967,567,360 Data partition (Linux)
/dev/sda3 968,617,984 976,771,071 8,153,088 Swap partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/sda1 8042-9B5A vfat
/dev/sda2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ext4
/dev/sda3 9040c312-2127-45ef-8a6d-5bb7041708ad swap
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 09:19 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TMA55C4T3B8VUL -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TMA55C4T3B8VUL-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TMA55C4T3B8VUL-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 ata-HGST_HTS545050A7E680_TMA55C4T3B8VUL-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 15 09:19 wwn-0x5000cca7aaef67df -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 wwn-0x5000cca7aaef67df-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 wwn-0x5000cca7aaef67df-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 15 09:19 wwn-0x5000cca7aaef67df-part3 -> ../../sda3
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/sda1 /boot/efi vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda2 / ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
=========================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=fr_FR
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=2
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=menu
set timeout=2
# Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
else
set timeout=2
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 60,59,55; then
clear
fi
color_normal=light-gray/black
if [ -e ${prefix}/themes/ubuntu-mate/theme.txt ]; then
insmod png
theme=${prefix}/themes/ubuntu-mate/theme.txt
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-42-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-42-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-42-generic-advanced-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.4.0-42-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-42-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-42-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-42-generic-recovery-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.4.0-42-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-42-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-38-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-38-generic-advanced-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.4.0-38-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-38-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-38-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.4.0-38-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.4.0-38-generic-recovery-36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.4.0-38-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-38-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-38-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/25_custom ###
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8042-9B5A
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/MokManager.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8042-9B5A
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/MokManager.efi
}
### END /etc/grub.d/25_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda2/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
#UUID=8042-9B5A /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=9040c312-2127-45ef-8a6d-5bb7041708ad none swap sw 0 0
UUID=8042-9B5A /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
380.629554749 = 408.697872384 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
2.452003479 = 2.632818688 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-38-generic 1
2.777076721 = 2.981863424 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-38-generic.efi.signed 1
1.148170471 = 1.232838656 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic 1
10.027076721 = 10.766491648 boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic.efi.signed 1
1.148170471 = 1.232838656 vmlinuz 1
380.836151123 = 408.919703552 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-38-generic 4
183.231582642 = 196.743413760 boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-42-generic 2
183.231582642 = 196.743413760 initrd.img 2
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 2016-10-15__09h19 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa38
boot-sav version : 4ppa38
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa1
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa38
boot-repair is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS, xenial, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-42-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda2:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS CurrentSession:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="8042-9B5A" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="7ef6703d-cc10-4a82-ba1d-41da3745da87"
/dev/sda2: UUID="36fdfe20-579d-43d4-ad86-4b09b1afba88" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="ba632b39-6443-43ee-80bb-3a75a45398d8"
/dev/sda3: UUID="9040c312-2127-45ef-8a6d-5bb7041708ad" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="7d229660-e80d-439f-8536-1d29bd51c64f"
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 oct. 15 00:03 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9791 juin 17 18:10 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 mars 16 2016 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12261 juin 17 18:10 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11082 juin 17 18:10 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 janv. 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 305 oct. 15 00:03 25_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11692 juin 17 18:10 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 juin 17 18:10 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 juin 17 18:10 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 juin 17 18:10 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 juin 17 18:10 README
=================== /etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=2
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda2: UUID=8042-9B5A (sda1)
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Presence of EFI/Microsoft file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0001,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,7ef6703d-cc10-4a82-ba1d-41da3745da87,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0001* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,7ef6703d-cc10-4a82-ba1d-41da3745da87,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,7ef6703d-cc10-4a82-ba1d-41da3745da87,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIUbuntugrubx64.efi)
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled. (maybe sec-boot, Veuillez indiquer ce message à boot.repair@gmail.com)
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda2 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, .
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, /boot/efi.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -l:
Model: ATA HGST HTS545050A7 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 500GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 538MB 537MB fat32 EFI System Partition boot, esp
2 538MB 496GB 495GB ext4
3 496GB 500GB 4174MB linux-swap(v1)
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA HGST HTS545050A7:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:496GB:495GB:ext4::;
3:496GB:500GB:4174MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
sda disk 465,8G
sda1 part vfat 512M
sda2 part ext4 461,4G
sda3 part swap 3,9G
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /boot/efi
sda2 1 0 0 /
sda3 1 0 0 [SWAP]
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=1945004k,nr_inodes=486251,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=393020k,mode=755)
/dev/sda2 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=22,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
/dev/sda1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=393020k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hidraw0 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sg0 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom usb userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
ls: impossible d'accéder à '': Aucun fichier ou dossier de ce type
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 10 00 fe 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 5a 9b 42 80 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..)Z.B.NO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 384M 6.1M 378M 2% /run
/dev/sda2 ext4 455G 11G 421G 3% /
tmpfs tmpfs 1.9G 75M 1.9G 4% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1 vfat 511M 9.8M 502M 2% /boot/efi
tmpfs tmpfs 384M 40K 384M 1% /run/user/1000
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/ram0: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram1: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram2: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram3: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram4: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram5: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram6: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram7: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram8: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram9: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram10: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram11: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram12: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram13: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram14: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/ram15: 64 MiB, 67108864 bytes, 131072 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 2C1DDB58-C8CB-45ED-B902-426140A7239C
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 968617983 967567360 461.4G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda3 968617984 976771071 8153088 3.9G Linux swap
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda2, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file rename-ms-efi
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
Les fichiers de démarrage de [L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS] sont loin du début du disque. Votre BIOS pourrait ne pas les détecter. Vous voudrez peut-être re-essayer après avoir créé une partition /boot (EXT4, >200MB, en début de disque). Cela peut être réalisé via des outils tels que gParted. Puis sélectionnez cette partition via l'option [Partition /boot séparée :] de [Réparateur de démarrage]. (http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/partition_boot)
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.
paste.ubuntu.com ko (), using paste.debian
paste.debian.net ko (), using paste2
Pour moi, il n'y a pas d'anomalie dans ce Boot-Info qui pourrait expliquer ton pb de temps de démarrage.
Hors ligne
#3 Le 15/10/2016, à 07:59
- Compte supprimé
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Bonjour,
pour compléter ta recherche de la cause du soucis, tu pourrais passer la commande suivante :
systemd-analyze plot > ~/graph.svg
Il ne restera plus qu'a ouvrir le fichier "graph.svg" généré dans ton dossier personnel.
#5 Le 15/10/2016, à 09:10
- Compte supprimé
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Ce sont les étapes avant que tu ne puisses utiliser ta machine. Celle qui est la plus longue est apparmor, mais je ne sais pas ce qu'il faut en conclure.
En tout cas aucune ne semble retarder de trop le démarrage.
Sur la machine (Archlinux) que j'utilise en ce moment, systemd-analyze donne :
Startup finished in 4.481s (firmware) + 5.296s (loader) + 1.236s (kernel) + 8.951s (userspace) = 19.965s
Il s'agit d'un I5 mobile qui a quelques années et d'un disque SSD. Mais apparmor n'est pas utilisé.
Dernière modification par Compte supprimé (Le 15/10/2016, à 09:11)
#6 Le 16/10/2016, à 08:24
- moko138
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Si je comprends bien, ton disque, un HGST HTS545050A7, n'est pas un SSD ;
est-ce exact ?
Si oui, un temps de l'ordre de la minute est tout à fait normal.
%NOINDEX%
Un utilitaire précieux : ncdu
Photo, mini-tutoriel : À la découverte de dcraw
Hors ligne
#7 Le 16/10/2016, à 11:54
- erresse
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
Tamarou = 8.9s de (userspace) contre 33.9s pour Jamio...
Bien sûr que c'est plus rapide !
Mais pourquoi le système de Jamio a-t-il autant de choses à charger dans le (userspace) ???
Plus de 50 ans d'informatique, ça en fait des lignes de commandes en console, mais on n'avait pas le choix...
Excellente raison pour, aujourd'hui qu'on le peut, utiliser au maximum les INTERFACES GRAPHIQUES !
Important : Une fois résolu, pensez à clore votre sujet en ajoutant [Résolu] devant le titre du 1er message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.
Hors ligne
#8 Le 16/10/2016, à 12:39
- Jamio
Re : Démarrage lent Ubuntu mate 16.04
@moko138: oui mon disque est bien celui-ci et je sais bien que ce n'est pas un SSD. Malgré tout je pensais que le démarrage pouvait être plus rapide même sans SSD. Mais si cela est normal je ferais avec.
Hors ligne