#1 Le 15/03/2018, à 11:53
- Laetitia B
Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonjour,
Je vous écris car j'ai installé la dernière version de xubuntu sur mon ordinateur HP il y a une semaine, et je rencontre des problèmes pour le lancer.
Mon ordinateur est un hp 15-bw049nf (mais je ne pense pas que ce soit lié à ce modèle, car je rencontre exactement le même problème sur un vieil ordinateur hp... pour lequel je pensais que c'était lié à la vieillesse du matériel), tout neuf. J'avais windows 10 dessus mais suite aux mises à jour incessantes et génératrices de bugs de windows 10 j'ai décidé de passer sous ubuntu.
Au début je n'ai eu aucun problème avec xubuntu, mais depuis hier, au démarrage de l'ordinateur, le premier écran indique bien "Booting in insecure mode", parce que pour installer xubuntu il a fallu désactiver la sécurité windows. Mais, une fois sur deux, au lieu que xubuntu démarre (ce qui semanifeste par une succession très rapide d'écrans aboutissant à l'écran de démarrage de xubuntu), l'ordinateur se met comme en veille après ce premier écran "Booting in insecure mode". Je dois donc à chaque démarrage effectuer la manip suivante : l'allumer une première fois, forcer l'arrêt manuellement après "Booting in insecure mode", puis le redémarrer. Au redémarrage, xubuntu se lance normalement, sans message d'erreur.
J'ai mis l'ordinateur à jour mais cela ne résout pas le problème. Et évidemment l'assistance téléphonique hp ne s'occupe pas de résoudre les problèmes sur xubuntu...
Je précise que je ne suis pas forte du tout en informatique, c'est un ami qui m'a installé xubuntu, et je n'ai pas trouvé sur internet de solution possibl (mais peut-être ai-je mal cherché).
Auriez-vous des idées de ce qui peut susciter ce problème, et de comment le résoudre ?
Merci beaucoup,
Laetitia
Hors ligne
#2 Le 15/03/2018, à 16:08
- malbo
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonjour,
Depuis une session de ton Ubuntu installé, je te prie de réaliser un Boot-Info en suivant les indications de la partie "Cas où au moins un ubuntu installé sur disque est opérationnel" du paragraphe 1.1 Installation. Quand ce sera fait, lance le Boot-Info en passant la commande suivante (elle est indiquée dans le paragraphe 1.2 Utilisation) :
sudo boot-info
Tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-Info dans ta réponse.
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 15/03/2018, à 16:09)
Hors ligne
#3 Le 15/03/2018, à 16:20
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonjour,
Merci beaucoup pour votre réponse rapide et ces indications.
Voici l'URL que m'indique le Boot info :
http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/8TV2vmTVqm/
Hors ligne
#4 Le 15/03/2018, à 16:37
- malbo
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Ton Boot-Info est là :
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: LVM2_member
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
xubuntu-vg-root: _______________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 17.10
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
xubuntu-vg-swap_1: _____________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 1.8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 3,907,029,167 3,907,029,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 1,050,623 1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 1,050,624 3,907,028,991 3,905,978,368 Logical Volume Manager (LVM) partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37 ext4
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1 4552af87-444b-46b6-994f-b35a942079a4 swap
/dev/sda1 662C-4C05 vfat
/dev/sda2 ghX4G3-cwlZ-7csO-2ASX-assO-dZmR-P9MxWA LVM2_member
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 15 15:18 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 15 12:55 ata-hp_DVDRW_GUE1N_KLCH85B5740 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 dm-name-xubuntu--vg-root -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 dm-name-xubuntu--vg-swap_1 -> ../../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 dm-uuid-LVM-3u6ott1FVKKbyrofXCBqaNbMemJ0tXln2pvfsQhcPWWqkaRTzkW2NK19IZOOHU0V -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 dm-uuid-LVM-3u6ott1FVKKbyrofXCBqaNbMemJ0tXlnBr9XsrcyqPwbTk9tLpscn1E3KH2e28g6 -> ../../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 lvm-pv-uuid-ghX4G3-cwlZ-7csO-2ASX-assO-dZmR-P9MxWA -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 15 15:18 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 15 15:18 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 15 12:55 wwn-0x5001480000000000 -> ../../sr0
========================= "ls -R /dev/mapper/" output: =========================
/dev/mapper:
control
xubuntu--vg-root
xubuntu--vg-swap_1
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root / ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
/dev/sda1 /boot/efi vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37 root lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===================== xubuntu-vg-root/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ======================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
# GRUB lacks write support for lvm, so recordfail support is disabled.
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=fr_FR
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output --append gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=hidden
set timeout=0
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 0 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.13.0-37-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-37-generic-advanced-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-37-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.13.0-37-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-37-generic-recovery-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-37-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.13.0-36-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-36-generic-advanced-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-36-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-36-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-36-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.13.0-36-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-36-generic-recovery-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-36-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-36-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-36-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.13.0-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-21-generic-advanced-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-21-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.13.0-21-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-21-generic-recovery-2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod lvm
insmod ext2
set root='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint='lvmid/3u6ott-1FVK-Kbyr-ofXC-BqaN-bMem-J0tXln/2pvfsQ-hcPW-Wqka-RTzk-W2NK-19IZ-OOHU0V' 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-21-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
========================== xubuntu-vg-root/etc/fstab: ==========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=662C-4C05 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1 none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
============== xubuntu-vg-root: Location of files loaded by Grub: ==============
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
124.347732544 = 133.517361152 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
1.097126007 = 1.178030080 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic 1
125.187015533 = 134.418534400 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-36-generic 1
125.425296783 = 134.674386944 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-36-generic.efi.signed 1
35.499515533 = 38.117314560 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic 1
34.999515533 = 37.580443648 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed 1
35.499515533 = 38.117314560 vmlinuz 1
1.097126007 = 1.178030080 vmlinuz.old 1
126.181930542 = 135.486816256 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic 1
0.593746185 = 0.637530112 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-36-generic 3
0.486911774 = 0.522817536 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-36-generic.old-dkms 4
35.627407074 = 38.254637056 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic 4
35.627407074 = 38.254637056 initrd.img 4
126.181930542 = 135.486816256 initrd.img.old 1
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 11766: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[143805]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 11766: bash
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on lvchange invocation. Parent PID 12153: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[143805]) leaked on lvchange invocation. Parent PID 12153: bash
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on lvchange invocation. Parent PID 12153: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[143805]) leaked on lvchange invocation. Parent PID 12153: bash
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20180315_1517 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
BLKID BEFORE LVM ACTIVATION:
/dev/sda1: UUID="662C-4C05" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="9db09bc1-5e32-4af4-a717-496730017c43"
/dev/sda2: UUID="ghX4G3-cwlZ-7csO-2ASX-assO-dZmR-P9MxWA" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTUUID="33d4664b-3d35-4aa9-8e39-46ebaf7269a6"
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root: UUID="2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1: UUID="4552af87-444b-46b6-994f-b35a942079a4" TYPE="swap"
MODPROBE
VGSCAN
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on vgscan invocation. Parent PID 4646: /bin/bash
Reading volume groups from cache.
Found volume group "xubuntu-vg" using metadata type lvm2
VGCHANGE
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on vgchange invocation. Parent PID 4646: /bin/bash
2 logical volume(s) in volume group "xubuntu-vg" now active
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on lvscan invocation. Parent PID 4646: /bin/bash
LVSCAN:
ACTIVE '/dev/xubuntu-vg/root' [1.81 TiB] inherit
ACTIVE '/dev/xubuntu-vg/swap_1' [7.46 GiB] inherit
Gtk-Message: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.
Y a-t-il un RAID sur cet ordinateur ? no
File descriptor 9 (/proc/4634/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 6308: /bin/sh
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 17.10, artful, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
Set sda as corresponding disk of mapper/xubuntu--vg-root
Set sda as corresponding disk of mapper/xubuntu--vg-root
=================== os-prober:
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 17.10 CurrentSession:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="662C-4C05" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="9db09bc1-5e32-4af4-a717-496730017c43"
/dev/sda2: UUID="ghX4G3-cwlZ-7csO-2ASX-assO-dZmR-P9MxWA" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTUUID="33d4664b-3d35-4aa9-8e39-46ebaf7269a6"
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root: UUID="2635f177-cee6-4b6e-8939-ae7dbc935c37" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1: UUID="4552af87-444b-46b6-994f-b35a942079a4" TYPE="swap"
Set sda as corresponding disk of mapper/xubuntu--vg-root
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 mars 7 21:25 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9792 févr. 9 19:45 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 avril 24 2017 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12676 oct. 12 15:41 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11281 oct. 12 15:41 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 janv. 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 oct. 12 15:41 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 oct. 12 15:41 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 oct. 12 15:41 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 oct. 12 15:41 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 oct. 12 15:41 README
=================== /etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of mapper/xubuntu--vg-root: UUID=662C-4C05 (sda1)
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0002
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0002,3002,2001,2002,2004
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,9db09bc1-5e32-4af4-a717-496730017c43,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot3002* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
No EFI in dmseg.
SecureBoot enabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
mapper/xubuntu--vg-root : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, .
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /boot/efi.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:2000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA ST2000LM007-1R81:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:2000GB:2000GB:::lvm;
BYT;
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1:8015MB:dm:512:4096:loop:Linux device-mapper (linear):;
1:0.00B:8015MB:8015MB:linux-swap(v1)::;
BYT;
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root:1992GB:dm:512:4096:loop:Linux device-mapper (linear):;
1:0.00B:1992GB:1992GB:ext4::;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
sda disk 1,8T
sda1 part vfat 512M
sda2 part LVM2_member 1,8T
sr0 rom 1024M
dm-0 lvm ext4 1,8T
dm-1 lvm swap 7,5G
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /boot/efi
sda2 1 0 0
sr0 1 0 1 running
dm-0 1 0 0 running /
dm-1 1 0 0 running [SWAP]
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=3780840k,nr_inodes=945210,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=768384k,mode=755)
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=24,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=13770)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
/dev/sda1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=768380k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/dm-0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev discard_alignment dm ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/dm-1 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev discard_alignment dm ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dm-0 dm-1 dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 initctl input kfd kmsg lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 xubuntu-vg zero
ls /dev/mapper: control xubuntu--vg-root xubuntu--vg-swap_1
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 05 4c 2c 66 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..).L,fNO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 751M 9.5M 741M 2% /run
/dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root ext4 1.8T 65G 1.7T 4% /
tmpfs tmpfs 3.7G 26M 3.7G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1 vfat 511M 4.7M 507M 1% /boot/efi
tmpfs tmpfs 751M 12K 751M 1% /run/user/1000
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 1.8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 296A0B5A-7574-4107-B10C-03FD885DD747
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 3907028991 3905978368 1.8T Linux LVM
Disk /dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-root: 1.8 TiB, 1991841415168 bytes, 3890315264 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk /dev/mapper/xubuntu--vg-swap_1: 7.5 GiB, 8015314944 bytes, 15654912 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to sign-grub) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of mapper/xubuntu--vg-root, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le fichier sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi !
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.
Pourquoi as-tu fait une installation en LVM2 ?
Hors ligne
#5 Le 15/03/2018, à 16:42
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Merci beaucoup !
Par contre je t'avoue que je ne sais pas répondre à ta question, car c'est un ami qui m'a installé xubuntu : que signifie une installation en LVM2 ?
Pourrais-tu m'expliquer en quoi cela pose problème et comment je pourrais le résoudre ?
Hors ligne
#6 Le 15/03/2018, à 17:07
- malbo
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Le problème, c'est que je ne connais pas assez LVM2 pour t'aider. Un connaisseur pourra sans doute t'aider. Si ce n'était pas le cas et que tu n'obtiens pas d'aide, je pourrai t'aider - si tu le souhaites - à faire une installation classique de Xubuntu (sans LVM2). Oui, il faudra refaire une installation toute neuve et toute propre.
Hors ligne
#7 Le 15/03/2018, à 17:10
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Merci beaucoup pour ta réponse !
Je vais demander à mon ami s'il y a une raison à cette installation, et puis je reviendrai vers toi si de son côté il ne peut pas m'aider à faire une installation sans LVM2. Merci encore et peut-être à bientôt !
Hors ligne
#8 Le 16/03/2018, à 17:26
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonjour Malbo,
Mon ami m'a réinstallé xubuntu sans LVM, et pour l'instant pas de problème au démarrage !
Je mettrai sur cette conversation si jamais le problème revenait.
Bonne soirée et merci encore !
Laetitia
Hors ligne
#9 Le 16/03/2018, à 17:37
- nam1962
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Tiens, je n'avais jamais vu lvm, c'est une techno pour serveur semble t'il. Pas si simple quand on regarde la doc !
[ Modéré ]
Hors ligne
#10 Le 16/03/2018, à 18:22
- malbo
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Je souhaiterais ajouter ton modèle HP 15-bw049nf dans la Liste des portables HP.
Je te prie de démarrer une session de ton Xubuntu fraîchement installé et depuis cette session, de faire un Boot-Info en suivant les indications de la partie "Cas où au moins un ubuntu installé sur disque est opérationnel" du paragraphe 1.1 Installation puis en lançant Boot-Info comme indiqué au paragraphe 1.2 Utilisation. Tu donneras l'URL de ce Boot-Info dans ta réponse. Cela donnera un exemple d'installation réussie dans ce modèle.
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 16/03/2018, à 18:23)
Hors ligne
#11 Le 18/03/2018, à 00:56
- ??
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Tiens, je n'avais jamais vu lvm, c'est une techno pour serveur semble t'il. Pas si simple quand on regarde la doc !
Je trouve que c'est hyper simple car j'ai pratiqué pendant plus de dix ans il y a une vingtaine d'années mais c'est totalement stupide de l'utiliser lorsqu'on est néophyte et qu'on ne dispose que d'un seul disque.
En effet, pour un particulier, un arrêt de l'ordinateur pendant quelques minutes n'est pas interdit,
Dernière modification par ?? (Le 18/03/2018, à 01:01)
Utiliser REFIND au lieu du GRUB https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/refind . Aidez à vous faire dépanner en suivant le guide et en utilisant les outils de diagnostic J'ai perdu ma gomme. Désolé pour les fautes d'orthographes non corrigées.
Hors ligne
#12 Le 18/03/2018, à 21:56
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Hors ligne
#13 Le 19/03/2018, à 00:57
- ??
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonsoir
Tu pourras commencer à lire tranquillement cette discussion https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1506051
afin d'être prête à faire une installation de la version 18.04 au début juillet en dual boot afin de ne prendre aucun risque.
Utiliser REFIND au lieu du GRUB https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/refind . Aidez à vous faire dépanner en suivant le guide et en utilisant les outils de diagnostic J'ai perdu ma gomme. Désolé pour les fautes d'orthographes non corrigées.
Hors ligne
#14 Le 19/03/2018, à 19:27
- malbo
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Ton Boot-Info est là :
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 17.10
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 1.8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 3,907,029,167 3,907,029,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 1,050,623 1,048,576 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 1,050,624 3,907,028,991 3,905,978,368 Data partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/sda1 662C-4C05 vfat
/dev/sda2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ext4
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 18 20:54 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 18 20:54 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 18 20:54 ata-ST2000LM007-1R8174_WDZ81MZM-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 18 20:45 ata-hp_DVDRW_GUE1N_KLCH85B5740 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 18 20:54 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 18 20:54 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Mar 18 20:54 wwn-0x5000c500ab1416d7-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 18 20:45 wwn-0x5001480000000000 -> ../../sr0
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/sda1 /boot/efi vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda2 / ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=========================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=fr_FR
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=hidden
set timeout=0
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 0 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.13.0-37-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-37-generic-advanced-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-37-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.13.0-37-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-37-generic-recovery-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-37-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, avec Linux 4.13.0-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-21-generic-advanced-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-21-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.13.0-21-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.13.0-21-generic-recovery-813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.13.0-21-generic…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda2/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=662C-4C05 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
140.952087402 = 151.346151424 boot/grub/grub.cfg 2
3.988727570 = 4.282863616 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-21-generic 2
25.645023346 = 27.536134144 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic 1
25.930179596 = 27.842318336 boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed 1
3.988727570 = 4.282863616 vmlinuz 2
27.243160248 = 29.252120576 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-21-generic 2
27.149410248 = 29.151457280 boot/initrd.img-4.13.0-37-generic 3
27.243160248 = 29.252120576 initrd.img 2
27.243160248 = 29.252120576 initrd.img.old 2
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-info 20180318_2054 ===================
boot-info version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-info is executed in installed-session (Ubuntu 17.10, artful, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-37-generic.efi.signed root=UUID=813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda2:L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 17.10 CurrentSession:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="662C-4C05" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="85958f72-cde3-4bf0-85d2-c3ec2458e47a"
/dev/sda2: UUID="813a79c3-b053-412b-a00e-1e9c4dfcff39" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="7920086a-2c15-415a-8743-01a7f064a930"
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
=================== /etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 mars 16 15:06 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9783 oct. 12 15:41 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 avril 24 2017 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12676 oct. 12 15:41 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11281 oct. 12 15:41 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 janv. 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 oct. 12 15:41 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 oct. 12 15:41 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 oct. 12 15:41 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 oct. 12 15:41 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 oct. 12 15:41 README
=================== /etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda2: UUID=662C-4C05 (sda1)
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,3001,2001,2002,2004
Boot0001* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,85958f72-cde3-4bf0-85d2-c3ec2458e47a,0x800,0x100000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot3001* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot enabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda2 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, .
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /boot/efi.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:2000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA ST2000LM007-1R81:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:2000GB:2000GB:ext4::;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
sda disk 1,8T
sda1 part vfat 512M
sda2 part ext4 1,8T
sr0 rom 1024M
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
sda 1 0 0 running
sda1 1 0 0 /boot/efi
sda2 1 0 0 /
sr0 1 0 1 running
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=3781404k,nr_inodes=945351,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=768380k,mode=755)
/dev/sda2 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=24,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=12193)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
/dev/sda1 on /boot/efi type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0077,dmask=0077,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=768380k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sr0 (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus cdrom cdrw char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 drm_dp_aux1 dvd dvdrw ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 initctl input kfd kmsg lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill rtc rtc0 sda sda1 sda2 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd sr0 stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 08 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 05 4c 2c 66 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..).L,fNO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 751M 9.5M 741M 2% /run
/dev/sda2 ext4 1.8T 55G 1.7T 4% /
tmpfs tmpfs 3.7G 16M 3.7G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1 vfat 511M 4.7M 507M 1% /boot/efi
tmpfs tmpfs 751M 12K 751M 1% /run/user/1000
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 1.8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: C6C7AF25-7DCC-4E28-829D-16AE3167ACAA
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 3907028991 3905978368 1.8T Linux filesystem
=================== Suggested repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda2, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
=================== Final advice in case of suggested repair
N'oubliez pas de régler votre BIOS pour qu'il amorce sur le fichier sda1/efi/.../grub*.efi !
=================== User settings
The settings chosen by the user will not act on the boot.
Cette install me semble parfaite.
EDIT : je viens d'ajouter ton modèle HP 15-bw049nf dans la Liste des portables HP
Ce modèle visible sur cette page est équipé d'un processeur AMD A6-9220 ; la partie graphique Radeon R4 est intégrée sur la même puce que le processeur. Il n'y a pas de carte graphique dédiée.
Je te prie de fermer la discussion en procédant comme suit :
1) te connecter sur le forum
2) cliquer sur "Modifier" en bas à droite de ton PREMIER post
3) modifier le titre de la discussion pour qu'il devienne :
[Résolu] Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 19/03/2018, à 19:53)
Hors ligne
#15 Le 21/03/2018, à 19:47
- Laetitia B
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonjour,
Merci pour vos messages.
Petit edit : le lendemain, mon ordinateur a recommencé à démarrer en deux fois, puis de manière aléatoire... (parfois il démarrait normalement, puis en 3 fois de manière forcée...)
J'ai fait une réinstallation de Windows 10 (ce n'est pas bien mais il fallait que je l'utilise tout de suite...), mais l'ordinateur continue d'avoir des problèmes. Il n'est donc pas exclu que le problème vienne de l'ordi, que je vais envoyer au sav de HP.
Pour information, le vieil HP que j'utilise en ce moment et sur lequel xubuntu est installé a le même problème de démarrage en deux fois, mais pour le coup de manière systématique et non aléatoire... Xubuntu y a aussi été installé en LVM 2 mais je ne sais pas si le pb de démarrage en deux fois y est lié.
En tout cas merci pour vos conseils !
Hors ligne
#16 Le 22/03/2018, à 00:04
- ??
Re : Problème de lancement d'Ubuntu (démarre en deux fois)
Bonsoir
Sans savoir si cette piste sera bonne, il serait bon que tu regardes l'état du disque. Pour cela tu bootes avec le support d'installation et tu installes smartctl paragraphe 1 et tu donnes l'état du disque paragraphe 3.1
Utiliser REFIND au lieu du GRUB https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/refind . Aidez à vous faire dépanner en suivant le guide et en utilisant les outils de diagnostic J'ai perdu ma gomme. Désolé pour les fautes d'orthographes non corrigées.
Hors ligne