Pages : 1
#1 Le 12/12/2018, à 03:54
- Kilian16
[RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Salut à tous,
Merci d'avance pour le temps que vous me consacrerez, j'espère ne pas faire de doublon !
Je suis un Lenuxien novice et j'aimerais installer Ubuntu Budgie sur mon ACER ASPIRE R7 (anciennement Windows 10).
Pour ce faire, j'ai suivi la procédure LiveUSB classique avec Rufus.
J'ai l'impression que l'installation se passe correctement. Je veux qu'Ubuntu devienne mon unique OS et j'ai donc choisi de formater mon disque dur avec l'utilitaire d'installation ubuntu.
Le problème c'est que je n'arrive pas à booter sur ubuntu après redémarrage.
Le seul choix possible est de boot sur la clé USB et donc de recommencer à la toute première étape ... (à l'infini)
J'ai essayé plusieurs "choses" trouvées sur Internet : partitionner manuellement mon disque dur (info utile pour vous ?) ; tenter un boot-repair qui ne m'a pas plus aidé (http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/7YCwwkSWrh/).
Bref, j'ai beau faire des études en informatique, les systèmes ce n'est pas mon point fort... (c'est d'ailleurs pour ça que je me force à passer sur ubuntu)
Des solutions pour m'aider à enjoy ubuntu ?
PS : j'ai gardé un clé bootable Windows 10 si nécessaire.
Dernière modification par Kilian16 (Le 17/12/2018, à 17:14)
Hors ligne
#2 Le 12/12/2018, à 04:27
- cqfd93
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Bonjour,
Je ne vais pas pouvoir t'aider mais ceux qui le pourront te demanderont certainement de fournir un rapport boot-info. Dans ton cs, il faudra démarrer sur une session live (avec ton liveUSB) et installer boot-info, ensuite tu exécuteras boot-info et tu postera le lien qui te sera donné dans ta réponse.
− cqfd93 −
Hors ligne
#3 Le 12/12/2018, à 09:43
- malbo
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Bonjour,
Le rapport de Boot-repair dont tu as donné le lien dans ton post #1 est là :
Boot Info Script 8f991e4 + Boot-Repair extra info [Boot-Info 25oct2017]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg /EFI/BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi
/EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi /EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 6.03
Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 640 of /dev/sdb1 for its
second stage. The integrity check of Syslinux failed.
No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg
/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 500,118,191 500,118,191 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Attrs Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 71,679 69,632 EFI System partition
/dev/sda2 71,680 19,603,455 19,531,776 Swap partition (Linux)
/dev/sda3 19,603,456 500,117,503 480,514,048 Data partition (Linux)
Attributes: R=Required, N=No Block IO, B=Legacy BIOS Bootable, +=More bits set
Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sdb: 3.8 GiB, 4008706048 bytes, 7829504 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 2,048 7,829,503 7,827,456 e W95 FAT16 (LBA)
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/loop0 squashfs
/dev/loop1 squashfs
/dev/loop2 squashfs
/dev/sda1 8D6D-E0B4 vfat
/dev/sda2 1e175a4e-70d6-4966-98da-66f22b2f594a swap
/dev/sda3 f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 ext4
/dev/sdb1 70D0-ED3F vfat UBUNTU-BUDG
========================= "ls -l /dev/disk/by-id" output: ======================
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Dec 12 00:57 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SNS8100S3256GD_50026B72510BB396 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 12 00:57 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SNS8100S3256GD_50026B72510BB396-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 12 00:57 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SNS8100S3256GD_50026B72510BB396-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 12 00:57 ata-KINGSTON_RBU-SNS8100S3256GD_50026B72510BB396-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Dec 12 00:57 usb-Verbatim_STORE_N_GO_2000000000004573-0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Dec 12 00:57 usb-Verbatim_STORE_N_GO_2000000000004573-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime)
/dev/sdb1 /cdrom vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
========================== sda1/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
search.fs_uuid f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 root hd0,gpt3
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=========================== sda3/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt3 f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=C
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=10
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=hidden
set timeout=10
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
set timeout=10
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 60,59,55; then
clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt3 f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517' {
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-29-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-29-generic-advanced-f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517' {
recordfail
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt3 f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.15.0-29-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-29-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.15.0-29-generic-recovery-f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt3 f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 4.15.0-29-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic root=UUID=f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 ro recovery nomodeset
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/25_custom ###
menuentry "EFI/BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8D6D-E0B4
chainloader (${root})/EFI/BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8D6D-E0B4
chainloader (${root})/EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8D6D-E0B4
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
}
menuentry "EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi" {
search --fs-uuid --no-floppy --set=root 8D6D-E0B4
chainloader (${root})/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
}
### END /etc/grub.d/25_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'System setup' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============================== sda3/etc/fstab: ================================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
#UUID=8D6D-E0B4 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
# swap was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=1e175a4e-70d6-4966-98da-66f22b2f594a none swap sw 0 0
UUID=8D6D-E0B4 /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
131.490940094 = 141.187321856 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
131.488506317 = 141.184708608 boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic 1
131.488506317 = 141.184708608 vmlinuz 1
187.486461639 = 201.312055296 boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic 2
187.486461639 = 201.312055296 initrd.img 2
187.486461639 = 201.312055296 initrd.img.old 2
=========================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if loadfont /boot/grub/font.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=auto
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod gfxterm
terminal_output gfxterm
fi
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
set timeout=5
menuentry "Try Ubuntu Budgie without installing" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-budgie.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd
}
menuentry "Install Ubuntu Budgie" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-budgie.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd
}
menuentry "OEM install (for manufacturers)" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-budgie.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true ---
initrd /casper/initrd
}
menuentry "Check disc for defects" {
set gfxpayload=keep
linux /casper/vmlinuz boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash ---
initrd /casper/initrd
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
============================== sdb1/syslinux.cfg: ==============================
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFAULT loadconfig
LABEL loadconfig
CONFIG /isolinux/isolinux.cfg
APPEND /isolinux/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
================= sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux: ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? syslinux.cfg 1
?? = ?? ldlinux.sys 1
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
File descriptor 9 (/proc/10744/mountinfo) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 19891: bash
File descriptor 63 (pipe:[107113]) leaked on lvs invocation. Parent PID 19891: bash
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :
=================== log of boot-repair 20181212_0057 ===================
boot-repair version : 4ppa65
boot-sav version : 4ppa65
boot-sav-extra version : 4ppa65
glade2script version : 3.2.3~ppa4
boot-repair is executed in live-session (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, Ubuntu, x86_64)
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE=/casper/vmlinuz file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu-budgie.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---
ls: cannot access '/home/usr/.config': No such file or directory
=================== os-prober:
/dev/sda3:Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (18.04):Ubuntu:linux
=================== blkid:
/dev/sda1: UUID="8D6D-E0B4" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="a353f42c-27bc-45d1-b468-a9de73a334f8"
/dev/sda3: UUID="f8acc50f-62ea-4633-9888-7fca3120c517" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="4d52adbe-6390-413d-b156-e3b041d19686"
/dev/sdb1: SEC_TYPE="msdos" LABEL="UBUNTU-BUDG" UUID="70D0-ED3F" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="003774c7-01"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda2: UUID="1e175a4e-70d6-4966-98da-66f22b2f594a" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="7a9bfff0-8588-4bf1-9869-e8db20d24f76"
1 disks with OS, 1 OS : 1 Linux, 0 MacOS, 0 Windows, 0 unknown type OS.
Presence of EFI/Boot file detected: /mnt/boot-sav/sda1/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
=================== sda3/etc/grub.d/ :
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 25 05:22 grub.d
total 80
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9783 Jul 17 18:13 00_header
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6258 Jul 16 15:15 05_debian_theme
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12693 Jul 17 18:13 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11298 Jul 17 18:13 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1992 Jan 28 2016 20_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Jul 17 18:13 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1418 Jul 17 18:13 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Jul 17 18:13 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 Jul 17 18:13 41_custom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 483 Jul 17 18:13 README
=================== sda3/etc/default/grub :
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL=console
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
/boot/efi detected in the fstab of sda3: UUID=8D6D-E0B4 (sda1)
=================== efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 2001,2002,2003
Boot0001* USB HDD: VerbatimSTORE N GO PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(3,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x3774c7,0x800,0x777000)RC
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a353f42c-27bc-45d1-b468-a9de73a334f8,0x800,0x11000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
=================== UEFI/Legacy mode:
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot enabled.
=================== PARTITIONS & DISKS:
sda1 : sda, not-sepboot, no-grubenv nogrub, no-docgrub, no-update-grub, 32, no-boot, no-os, is-correct-EFI, part-has-no-fstab, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, nopakmgr, nogrubinstall, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, standard, not-far, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda1.
sda3 : sda, not-sepboot, grubenv-ok grub2, signed grub-pc grub-efi , update-grub, 64, with-boot, is-os, not--efi--part, fstab-without-boot, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, apt-get, grub-install, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, not-sep-usr, standard, farbios, notbiosboot, /mnt/boot-sav/sda3.
sda : GPT, no-BIOS_boot, has-correctEFI, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
=================== parted -lm:
BYT;
/dev/sda:256GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA KINGSTON RBU-SNS:;
1:1049kB:36.7MB:35.7MB:fat32::boot, esp;
2:36.7MB:10.0GB:10.0GB:linux-swap(v1)::;
3:10.0GB:256GB:246GB:ext4::;
BYT;
/dev/sdb:4009MB:scsi:512:512:msdos:Verbatim STORE N GO:;
1:1049kB:4009MB:4008MB:fat16::boot, lba;
=================== lsblk:
KNAME TYPE FSTYPE SIZE LABEL
loop0 loop squashfs 1.4G
loop1 loop squashfs 86.9M
loop2 loop squashfs 18.6M
sda disk 238.5G
sda1 part vfat 34M
sda2 part swap 9.3G
sda3 part ext4 229.1G
sdb disk 3.8G
sdb1 part vfat 3.8G UBUNTU-BUDG
KNAME ROTA RO RM STATE MOUNTPOINT
loop0 1 1 0 /rofs
loop1 1 1 0 /snap/core/4917
loop2 1 1 0 /snap/ubuntu-budgie-welcome/60
sda 0 0 0 running
sda1 0 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 0 0 0 [SWAP]
sda3 0 0 0 /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
sdb 1 0 1 running
sdb1 1 0 1 /cdrom
=================== mount:
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4022420k,nr_inodes=1005605,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=808724k,mode=755)
/dev/sdb1 on /cdrom type vfat (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/loop0 on /rofs type squashfs (ro,noatime)
/cow on / type overlay (rw,relatime,lowerdir=//filesystem.squashfs,upperdir=/cow/upper,workdir=/cow/work)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/unified type cgroup2 (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
efivarfs on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=26,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=1847)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime)
tracefs on /sys/kernel/debug/tracing type tracefs (rw,relatime)
fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime)
tmpfs on /run/user/999 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=808720k,mode=700,uid=999,gid=999)
gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/999/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=999,group_id=999)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_4917.snap on /snap/core/4917 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/var/lib/snapd/snaps/ubuntu-budgie-welcome_60.snap on /snap/ubuntu-budgie-welcome/60 type squashfs (ro,nodev,relatime,x-gdu.hide)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda1 type vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda3 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 type ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
=================== ls:
/sys/block/sda (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sda1 sda2 sda3 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/sys/block/sdb (filtered): alignment_offset bdi capability dev device discard_alignment events events_async events_poll_msecs ext_range hidden holders inflight integrity power queue range removable ro sdb1 size slaves stat subsystem trace uevent
/dev (filtered): autofs block bsg btrfs-control bus char console core cpu cpu_dma_latency cuse disk dri drm_dp_aux0 ecryptfs fb0 fd full fuse gpiochip0 hidraw0 hidraw1 hidraw2 hidraw3 hpet hugepages hwrng i2c-0 i2c-1 i2c-2 i2c-3 i2c-4 i2c-5 i2c-6 i2c-7 i2c-8 iio:device0 iio:device1 iio:device2 iio:device3 iio:device4 iio:device5 initctl input kmsg kvm lightnvm log mapper mcelog media0 mei0 mem memory_bandwidth mqueue net network_latency network_throughput null port ppp psaux ptmx pts random rfkill sda sda1 sda2 sda3 sdb sdb1 sg0 sg1 shm snapshot snd stderr stdin stdout uhid uinput urandom usb userio v4l vfio vga_arbiter vhci vhost-net vhost-vsock video0 zero
ls /dev/mapper: control
=================== hexdump -n512 -C /dev/sda1
00000000 eb 58 90 6d 6b 66 73 2e 66 61 74 00 02 01 20 00 |.X.mkfs.fat... .|
00000010 02 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00 3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00 |........?.......|
00000020 00 10 01 00 18 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000030 01 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000040 80 01 29 b4 e0 6d 8d 4e 4f 20 4e 41 4d 45 20 20 |..)..m.NO NAME |
00000050 20 20 46 41 54 33 32 20 20 20 0e 1f be 77 7c ac | FAT32 ...w|.|
00000060 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4 0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb f0 32 |".t.V.......^..2|
00000070 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 6e |.......This is n|
00000080 6f 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |ot a bootable di|
00000090 73 6b 2e 20 20 50 6c 65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73 65 |sk. Please inse|
000000a0 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66 6c |rt a bootable fl|
000000b0 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73 20 |oppy and..press |
000000c0 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79 20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20 61 |any key to try a|
000000d0 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e 2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00 00 |gain ... .......|
000000e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.|
00000200
=================== df -Th:
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev devtmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 790M 3.2M 787M 1% /run
/dev/sdb1 vfat 3.8G 1.6G 2.2G 42% /cdrom
/dev/loop0 squashfs 1.5G 1.5G 0 100% /rofs
/cow overlay 3.9G 275M 3.6G 7% /
tmpfs tmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 8.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs tmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 3.9G 36K 3.9G 1% /tmp
tmpfs tmpfs 790M 60K 790M 1% /run/user/999
/dev/loop1 squashfs 87M 87M 0 100% /snap/core/4917
/dev/loop2 squashfs 19M 19M 0 100% /snap/ubuntu-budgie-welcome/60
/dev/sda1 vfat 34M 4.6M 29M 14% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda3 ext4 225G 4.1G 210G 2% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
=================== fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/loop0: 1.4 GiB, 1520943104 bytes, 2970592 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop1: 86.9 MiB, 91099136 bytes, 177928 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/loop2: 18.6 MiB, 19517440 bytes, 38120 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 3674EF51-610E-453C-8B14-52BF57CC84DC
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 71679 69632 34M EFI System
/dev/sda2 71680 19603455 19531776 9.3G Linux swap
/dev/sda3 19603456 500117503 480514048 229.1G Linux filesystem
Disk /dev/sdb: 3.8 GiB, 4008706048 bytes, 7829504 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x003774c7
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 * 2048 7829503 7827456 3.8G e W95 FAT16 (LBA)
=================== Recommended repair
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility will reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda3, using the following options: sda1/boot/efi,
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
/boot/efi added in sda3/fstab
Mount sda1 on /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi
efi files in sda1/efi: /ubuntu/shimx64.efi /ubuntu/mmx64.efi /ubuntu/grubx64.efi /ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /BOOT/fbx64.efi
*******lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Haswell-ULT Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:0a16] (rev 0b)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Haswell-ULT Integrated Graphics Controller [1025:0915]
Kernel driver in use: i915
Kernel modules: i915
*******
grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.02-2ubuntu8.2,grub-install (GRUB) 2.
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 2001,2002,2003
Boot0001* USB HDD: VerbatimSTORE N GO PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(3,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x3774c7,0x800,0x777000)RC
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a353f42c-27bc-45d1-b468-a9de73a334f8,0x800,0x11000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 uname -r
Kernel: 4.15.0-29-generic
Reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of sda3
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --target=x86_64-efi --uefi-secure-boot : exit code of grub-install :0
efi files in sda1/efi: /ubuntu/shimx64.efi /ubuntu/mmx64.efi /ubuntu/grubx64.efi /ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /BOOT/fbx64.efi
df /dev/sda1
Save and rename /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi (/mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi)
cp /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
efi files in sda1/efi: /ubuntu/shimx64.efi /ubuntu/mmx64.efi /ubuntu/grubx64.efi /ubuntu/fwupx64.efi /BOOT/fbx64.efi /BOOT/bootx64.efi /BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi
Add /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi efi entries in /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/etc/grub.d/25_custom
Adding custom /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi
Adding custom /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi
Adding custom /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi
Adding custom /mnt/boot-sav/sda3/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --target=x86_64-efi --uefi-secure-boot : exit code of grub-install :0
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,a353f42c-27bc-45d1-b468-a9de73a334f8,0x800,0x11000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot0001* USB HDD: VerbatimSTORE N GO PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(3,0)/HD(1,MBR,0x3774c7,0x800,0x777000)RC
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 update-grub
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-29-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-29-generic
Adding boot menu entry for EFI firmware configuration
Unhide GRUB boot menu in sda3/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Boot successfully repaired.
You can now reboot your computer.
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sda1/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi file!
Je confirme ce que tu as mentionné : Boot-Repair ne peut pas réparer le démarrage. La raison c'est qu'il n'y a rien à "réparer" à proprement parler mais il y a une configuration du "Bios" (le système UEFI) à réaliser qui est détaillée dans ce post de fnx : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p21604079
EDIT : d'après les maigres infos que je peux trouver dans ce fil, je pense que ton modèle d'ordi devrait être le Aspire R7-372T-710K qu'on peut voir sur cette page : https://www.fnac.com/mp28811052/Acer-As … Go-SSD/w-4
Si ce n'est pas ce modèle, je te prie de donner le nom complet de ton modèle ou mieux de donner le lien vers une page du web où on peut voir ce modèle et ses caractéristiques.
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 12/12/2018, à 10:01)
Hors ligne
#4 Le 12/12/2018, à 11:54
- malbo
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
@astigmat2000 : je te prie de créer une nouvelle discussion pour ton cas personnel. Les instructions pour le faire sont dans le paragraphe 4.1 Initier une nouvelle discussion de "Aide à l'utilisation du forum Ubuntu‑FR"
Hors ligne
#5 Le 12/12/2018, à 13:32
- Kilian16
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Merci pour vos réponses et notamment merci @malbo, j'ai suivi les instructions et ça fonctionne
Je ne sais pas vraiment en quoi consiste les étapes réalisées ("select an uefi as trusted for executing" etc) et ce qu'est le fichier shimx64.efi mais ça marche ahah
J'ai l'impression que les problèmes sont récurrents avec les ACER.
Mon modèle c'est le Aspire R7-371T-55Q1 (https://www.laptopservice.fr/ordinateur … 03975.html).
Hors ligne
#6 Le 12/12/2018, à 14:46
- malbo
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Je ne sais pas vraiment en quoi consiste les étapes réalisées ("select an uefi as trusted for executing" etc) et ce qu'est le fichier shimx64.efi mais ça marche ahah
Je peux tenter de t'expliquer brièvement ce que j'en comprends. Pour le logiciel UEFI d'un ordi Acer, seul le démarrage sur Windows est considéré comme sûr (trusted). Par contre, Acer a prévu la fonctionnalité "select an uefi file as trusted for executing" qui permet de créer une exception. C'est à dire que tu peux demander que le démarrage sur un fichier .efi soit également considéré comme "sûr" (de même que le démarrage sur Windows). Le fichier shimx64.efi est le chargeur d'amorçage de Ubuntu. Donc tu as créé une exception de sécurité pour autoriser le démarrage sur Ubuntu. Il ne s'agit pas à mon avis de "problèmes" comme tu as cru bon de le mentionner dans ton dernier post mais d'une procédure particulière pour les ordis Acer.
EDIT : je viens d'ajouter ton modèle d'ordi Aspire R7-371T-55Q1 dans la Liste des portables « Acer »
Pour mémoire, ce modèle - visible sur le lien que tu as donné - est équipé d'un processeur Intel Core i5-4210U et d'une partie graphique "Intel HD Graphics 4400" intégrée au processeur. Il n'y a pas de carte graphique dédiée.
A noter que ce modèle est parfois désigné "Acer Aspire R 13 R7-371T-55Q1" (voir ici) ou bien "Aspire R13 R7-371T-55Q1" (voir là)
Dernière modification par malbo (Le 12/12/2018, à 15:27)
Hors ligne
#7 Le 13/12/2018, à 00:15
- Kilian16
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Ok merci pour tes explications, je comprends mieux ce qu'il se passe !
Pas mal le répertoire de tous les ACER qui ont pu être testés, je connaissais pas et ça doit en aider plus d'un.
Encore merci pour ton aide.
Hors ligne
#8 Le 13/12/2018, à 07:49
- malbo
Re : [RESOLU] Problème boot ubuntu
Ton installation étant terminée, je te prie de fermer la discussion en procédant comme suit :
1) te connecter sur le forum
2) cliquer sur "Modifier" en bas à droite de ton PREMIER post
3) modifier le titre de la discussion pour qu'il devienne :
[Résolu] Problème boot ubuntu
Hors ligne
Pages : 1