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#1 Le 07/09/2022, à 16:26
- L'Africain
Démarrage de Windows en boucle sur grub
Bonjour,
C'est plus par curiosité que je poste, car le propriétaire du PC est déjà parti. Mais j'ai un hp laptop 15dw sur lequel j'ai installé un ubuntu. Au démarrage il bootait sur windows, puis avec boot-repair et je ne sais plus quel modif dans le bios j'ai réussi à démarrer sur grub. Tout un temps autant ubuntu que WIndows 11 fonctionnait correctement. Puis après plusieurs (avec une utilisation quasi exclusive d'Ubuntu) plus moyen d'aller sur Windows, ça revenait systématiquement sur grub.
j'ai réinstallé ubuntu, idem, j'ai réutilisé boot-repair et désormais boot uniquement sur Windows. J'ai donc laissé comme ça car l'utilisateur à des applis spécifiques à son travail sur windows.
On peut toujours accéder à grub via la touche f9 et pour le coup on peut désormais (depuis que boot-repair est passé par là) aller à WIndows par grub.
Voici le lien vers le résultat de boot-repair:
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boot-repair-4ppa200 [20220907_1108]
============================= Boot Repair Summary ==============================
Default settings: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of
nvme0n1p6,
using the following options: nvme0n1p1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS entry (nvme0n1p1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)
User settings: _________________________________________________________________
/media/ubuntu/EASY2BOOT/boot/grub/menu.lst detected
The settings chosen by the user will reinstall the grub-efi of
nvme0n1p6,
using the following options: nvme0n1p1/boot/efi
Additional repair will be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups
rm /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
mv /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bkpbootmgfw.efi /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
rm /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootx64.efi.grb
rm /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
mv /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1/efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
Quantity of real Windows: 1
Mount nvme0n1p1 on /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6/boot/efi
Unhide GRUB boot menu in nvme0n1p6/etc/default/grub
===================== Reinstall the grub-efi of nvme0n1p6 ======================
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 grub-install --version
grub-install (GRUB) 2.06-2ubuntu7
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 modprobe efivars
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 efibootmgr -v before grub install
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0002,2001,2002,2004
Boot0000* Disque dur USB (UEFI) - WD Elements 25A2 (WD Elements 25A2) PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(14,0)/HD(1,MBR,0xa6901290,0x800,0x2710000)RC
Boot0001* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...&................
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot3001* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
Boot3003* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 uname -r
5.15.0-25-generic
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --target=x86_64-efi
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: warning: EFI variables cannot be set on this system.
grub-install: warning: You will have to complete the GRUB setup manually.
Installation finished. No error reported.
df /dev/nvme0n1p1
mv /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
cp /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6/boot/efi/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --target=x86_64-efi
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: warning: EFI variables cannot be set on this system.
grub-install: warning: You will have to complete the GRUB setup manually.
Installation finished. No error reported.
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 efibootmgr -v after grub install
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0002,2001,2002,2004
Boot0000* Disque dur USB (UEFI) - WD Elements 25A2 (WD Elements 25A2) PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(14,0)/HD(1,MBR,0xa6901290,0x800,0x2710000)RC
Boot0001* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIMicrosoftBootbootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...&................
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(EFIubuntushimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot3001* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
Boot3003* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
Warning: NVram was not modified.
chroot /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6 update-grub
Sourcing file `/etc/default/grub'
Sourcing file `/etc/default/grub.d/init-select.cfg'
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-47-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-47-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-25-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-25-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-1027-oem
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.14.0-1027-oem
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.13.0-35-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-35-generic
Memtest86+ needs a 16-bit boot, that is not available on EFI, exiting
Warning: os-prober will be executed to detect other bootable partitions.
Its output will be used to detect bootable binaries on them and create new boot entries.
Found Windows Boot Manager on /dev/nvme0n1p1@/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Unhide GRUB boot menu in nvme0n1p6/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Le démarrage de l'ordinateur a été correctement réparé.
Vous pouvez maintenant redémarrer votre ordinateur.
N'oubliez pas de faire démarrer votre firmware UEFI sur l'entrée Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (fichier nvme0n1p1/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi) !
Si votre ordinateur redémarre directement dans Windows, essayez de changer l'ordre de démarrage dans votre firmware UEFI.
Si votre firmware UEFI ne permet pas de changer l'ordre de démarrage, changez l'entrée de démarrage par défaut de l'amorceur Windows.
Par exemple, vous pouvez démarrer Windows, puis saisir la commande suivante dans une invite de commande en mode administrateur :
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\ubuntu\grubx64.efi
============================ Boot Info After Repair ============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/nvme0n1.
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos1)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp fat part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
nvme0n1p1: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 8/10/11/2012: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi /efi/HP/DI.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
/efi/HP/BIOSUpdate/BiosMgmt.efi
/efi/HP/BIOSUpdate/CryptRSA.efi
/efi/HP/SystemDiags/CryptRSA.efi
/efi/HP/SystemDiags/DI.efi
/efi/HP/SystemDiags/SysDiags.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
nvme0n1p2: _____________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
nvme0n1p3: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 10 or 11
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
nvme0n1p4: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
nvme0n1p5: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
nvme0n1p6: _____________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 6.03 20151222............................................@.....2....0............A20 gate n
Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 10532376 of /dev/sda1 for
its second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the
/boot/syslinux directory. The integrity check of the
ADV area failed. No errors found in the Boot Parameter
Block.
Boot file info: Grub2 (v2.00) in the file
/lubuntu-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso looks at sector 0 of
the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not
be found at this location. Grub2 (v2.00) in the file
/ubuntu-mate-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso looks at sector 0
of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can
not be found at this location. Grub2 (v2.00) in the
file /ubuntu-unity-22.04.iso looks at sector 0 of the
same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be
found at this location. Grub2 (v2.00) in the file
/xubuntu-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso looks at sector 0 of
the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not
be found at this location.
Operating System:
Boot files: /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/grub.cfg
/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg /efi/BOOT/bootia32.efi
/efi/BOOT/grubx64.efi /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
/boot/syslinux/ldlinux.sys
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Unknown
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS on nvme0n1p6
OS#2: Windows 10 or 11 on nvme0n1p3
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: CometLake-U GT2 [UHD Graphics] from Intel Corporation
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, jammy, x86_64)
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: F.43(15.43) from Insyde
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled - SecureBoot disabled
Platform is in Setup Mode - Veuillez indiquer ce message à boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0002,2001,2002,2004
Boot0000* Disque dur USB (UEFI) - WD Elements 25A2 (WD Elements 25A2) PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x14,0x0)/USB(14,0)/HD(1,MBR,0xa6901290,0x800,0x2710000)RC
Boot0001* Windows Boot Manager HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...&................
Boot0002* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457,0x800,0x82000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot3001* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
Boot3003* Internal Hard Disk or Solid State Disk RC
728124f6ec8e22fbdbe7034812c81b95 nvme0n1p1/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
728124f6ec8e22fbdbe7034812c81b95 nvme0n1p1/Boot/bootx64.efi
c152ec201c37b6e97bbc2207e49d1271 nvme0n1p1/Boot/fbx64.efi
fdafb5eece6caeccb788c946a28e6872 nvme0n1p1/Boot/mmx64.efi
b8fd88dceb852fe967a530e9489c1e32 nvme0n1p1/HP/DI.efi
f62c28d9b477b6a1a7b1c991b2b6637d nvme0n1p1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
fdafb5eece6caeccb788c946a28e6872 nvme0n1p1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
728124f6ec8e22fbdbe7034812c81b95 nvme0n1p1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
7b5e70643634fef9ae4c3be43e4c379a nvme0n1p1/HP/BIOSUpdate/BiosMgmt.efi
6488d391f74263c9da3c3d47dffa6212 nvme0n1p1/HP/BIOSUpdate/CryptRSA.efi
6488d391f74263c9da3c3d47dffa6212 nvme0n1p1/HP/SystemDiags/CryptRSA.efi
b8fd88dceb852fe967a530e9489c1e32 nvme0n1p1/HP/SystemDiags/DI.efi
a5d16d56dc4eb159dfb3d5a0741b9d52 nvme0n1p1/HP/SystemDiags/SysDiags.efi
7e09c5e1912455db662fa8254318faa2 nvme0n1p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
46be41b32d03ed3521b602d790327d85 nvme0n1p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
1db7aa09c2bda1d08b0f7b61a54a2e2d sda1/BOOT/bootia32.efi
1bd54ad95660feab365d15299242ff9f sda1/BOOT/grubx64.efi
7095619324a9fb786422d7427c056405 sda1/BOOT/BOOTx64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
nvme0n1 : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, liveusb, not-mmc, no-os, no-wind, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
nvme0n1p1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
nvme0n1p3 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
nvme0n1p4 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
nvme0n1p5 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
nvme0n1p6 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
sda4 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda2 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
nvme0n1p1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
nvme0n1p3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
nvme0n1p4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, recovery-or-hidden, no-bmgr, notwinboot
nvme0n1p5 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
nvme0n1p6 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda4 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
nvme0n1p1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, nvme0n1
nvme0n1p3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, nvme0n1
nvme0n1p4 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, nvme0n1
nvme0n1p5 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, nvme0n1
sda1 : not--sepboot, no-kernel, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
nvme0n1p6 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, nvme0n1
sda4 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda2 : maybesepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk identifier: F291370B-ABDC-41B1-BB94-F5D8D2DACAC9
Start End Sectors Size Type
loop0p1 64 6973499 6973436 3.3G Microsoft basic data
loop0p2 6973500 6981963 8464 4.1M EFI System
loop0p3 6981964 6982563 600 300K Microsoft basic data
Disk nvme0n1: 476.94 GiB, 512110190592 bytes, 1000215216 sectors
Disk identifier: 733D278D-2141-4B63-AC06-5357F2142506
Start End Sectors Size Type
nvme0n1p1 2048 534527 532480 260M EFI System
nvme0n1p2 534528 567295 32768 16M Microsoft reserved
nvme0n1p3 567296 165216255 164648960 78.5G Microsoft basic data
nvme0n1p4 998418432 1000200191 1781760 870M Windows recovery environment
nvme0n1p5 165216256 915812351 750596096 357.9G Microsoft basic data
nvme0n1p6 915812352 998417820 82605469 39.4G Linux filesystem
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sda: 1.82 TiB, 2000365289472 bytes, 3906963456 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xa6901290
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 * 2048 40962047 40960000 19.5G b W95 FAT32
sda2 40962048 3492956159 3451994112 1.6T 83 Linux
sda4 3492958208 3906963455 414005248 197.4G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:2000GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:WD Elements 25A2:;
1:1049kB:21.0GB:21.0GB:fat32::boot;
2:21.0GB:1788GB:1767GB:ext4::;
4:1788GB:2000GB:212GB:ntfs::;
nvme0n1:512GB:nvme:512:512:gpt:SK hynix BC511 HFM512GDJTNI-82A0A:;
1:1049kB:274MB:273MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:274MB:290MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:290MB:84.6GB:84.3GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
5:84.6GB:469GB:384GB:ntfs::msftdata;
6:469GB:511GB:42.3GB:ext4::;
4:511GB:512GB:912MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat 06C4-9E62 a6901290-01 EASY2BOOT
├─sda2 ext4 3c6a9a87-61d6-4b36-ad75-9f3ce2911ff2 a6901290-02 Depots
└─sda4 ntfs 09D6916227177074 a6901290-04 Elements
nvme0n1
├─nvme0n1p1 vfat 6851-4361 dd186592-c7bc-49ff-85c1-6a44cd22d457 SYSTEM EFI system partition
├─nvme0n1p2 70cdf289-e30d-433a-8e23-3eddbb62fafa Microsoft reserved partition
├─nvme0n1p3 ntfs 00EE48F3EE48E290 7aed7c80-598a-4ce0-af0f-5fe752c89ad8 Windows Basic data partition
├─nvme0n1p4 ntfs 9444D0A444D089FE 9eb58555-3e9f-48c8-b757-235bdb96b6e3
├─nvme0n1p5 ntfs 26F8D0136AC4E962 6d2065fe-c3bf-41a6-b0ee-77b4c3de26b0 Commun
└─nvme0n1p6 ext4 bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff 385d7a16-c5ce-45a8-b50b-bc25985b3a4e Ubuntu
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/nvme0n1p1 169.1M 34% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1
/dev/nvme0n1p3 20.5G 74% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p3
/dev/nvme0n1p4 89.5M 90% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p4
/dev/nvme0n1p5 188.2G 47% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p5
/dev/nvme0n1p6 20.8G 41% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6
/dev/sda1 4.8G 75% /media/ubuntu/EASY2BOOT
/dev/sda2 136.6G 91% /media/ubuntu/Depots
/dev/sda4 90.3G 54% /media/ubuntu/Elements
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/nvme0n1p1 vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/nvme0n1p3 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/nvme0n1p4 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/nvme0n1p5 fuseblk rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/nvme0n1p6 ext4 rw,relatime
/dev/sda1 vfat rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda2 ext4 rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda4 fuseblk rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096
=================== nvme0n1p1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ===================
search.fs_uuid bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff root
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
=================== nvme0n1p6/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ====================
Ubuntu bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.15.0-47-generic bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.15.0-25-generic bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.14.0-1027-oem bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.13.0-35-generic bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff
Windows Boot Manager (on nvme0n1p1) osprober-efi-6851-4361
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
======================== nvme0n1p6/etc/fstab (filtered) ========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/nvme0n1p6 during installation
UUID=bab5352b-c073-41de-a3c2-fef8e87a27ff / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/nvme0n1p1 during installation
UUID=6851-4361 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
/dev/nvme0n1p5 /media/Commun ntfs-3g rw,auto,user,fmask=0111,uid=1000,dmask=0000,noatime,nodiratime 0 0
==================== nvme0n1p6/etc/default/grub (filtered) =====================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi_backlight=vendor"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
================= nvme0n1p6: Location of files loaded by Grub ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
447,282222748 = 480,265629696 boot/vmlinuz 1
447,155956268 = 480,130052096 boot/vmlinuz-5.13.0-35-generic 1
449,482906342 = 482,628595712 boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-1027-oem 1
445,927730560 = 478,811254784 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-25-generic 2
447,282222748 = 480,265629696 boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-47-generic 1
445,927730560 = 478,811254784 boot/vmlinuz.old 2
465,002330780 = 499,292450816 boot/initrd.img 3
448,169918060 = 481,218785280 boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-35-generic 2
448,104785919 = 481,148850176 boot/initrd.img-5.14.0-1027-oem 2
439,790653229 = 472,221618176 boot/initrd.img-5.14.0-1027-oem.old-dkms 2
447,907688141 = 480,937218048 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-25-generic 1
465,002330780 = 499,292450816 boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-47-generic 3
447,907688141 = 480,937218048 boot/initrd.img.old 1
=================== nvme0n1p6: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ===================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Apr 15 21:50 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Apr 15 21:50 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14180 Apr 15 21:50 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Apr 15 21:50 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Apr 15 21:50 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 700 Feb 19 2022 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Apr 15 21:50 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Apr 15 21:50 41_custom
======================== nvme0n1p6/etc/grub.d/35_fwupd =========================
#! /bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
set -e
[ -d ${pkgdatadir:?} ]
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
. "$pkgdatadir/grub-mkconfig_lib"
if [ -f /var/lib/fwupd/uefi_capsule.conf ] &&
ls /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/fwupd-*-0abba7dc-e516-4167-bbf5-4d9d1c739416 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
. /var/lib/fwupd/uefi_capsule.conf
if [ "${EFI_PATH}" != "" ] && [ "${ESP}" != "" ]; then
echo "Adding Linux Firmware Updater entry" >&2
cat << EOF
menuentry 'Linux Firmware Updater' \$menuentry_id_option 'fwupd' {
EOF
${grub_probe:?}
prepare_grub_to_access_device '`${grub_probe} --target=device \${ESP}` | sed -e "s/^/\t/"'
cat << EOF
chainloader ${EFI_PATH}
}
EOF
fi
fi
====================== sda1/boot/grub/menu.lst (filtered) ======================
# This is a sample menu.lst file. You should make some changes to it.
# The old install method of booting via the stage-files has been removed.
# Please install GRLDR boot strap code to MBR with the bootlace.com
# utility under DOS/Win9x or Linux.
timeout 30
default /default
#convert -resize 640x480 -colors 14 /media/multisystem/boot/splash/splash.png /media/multisystem/boot/splash/splash.xpm.gz
splashimage=/boot/splash/splash.xpm.gz
#color blue/green yellow/red white/magenta white/magenta
foreground=0033FF
background=FF3300
#http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/Grub4dos.htm
#http://www.boot-land.net/forums/index.php?showforum=66
#http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/files/syntax.htm
#Ne supprimez pas ce marqueur! / Do not remove this marker!
#MULTISYSTEM_START
#MULTISYSTEM_STOP
#Ne supprimez pas ce marqueur! / Do not remove this marker!
#http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/files/syntax.htm
title Chainloader into GRUB 2
find --set-root /boot/grub/boot.img
chainloader /boot/grub/boot.img
boot
#title Chainloader into Syslinux
#map (hd0) (hd0)
#map (hd0) (hd0)
#chainloader (hd0,0)+1
#rootnoverify (hd0,0)
##Autre solution pour chainer Syslinux
##faire une copie du mbr de la clé USB
##dd if=/dev/sd?1 of=/media/multisystem/syslinux.mbr bs=512 count=1
#title Chainloader into Syslinux
#find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /syslinux.mbr
#map (hd0) (hd0)
#map (hd0) (hd0)
#map --rehook
#find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /syslinux.mbr
#chainloader /syslinux.mbr
##Autre solution pour chainer Syslinux
#title Chainloader into Syslinux
#find --set-root /boot/syslinux/ldlinux.sys
#chainloader /boot/syslinux/ldlinux.sys
##Autre solution pour chainer Syslinux
#title Chainloader into Syslinux
#find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /boot/syslinux/redir.img
#kernel /boot/syslinux/memdisk
#initrd /boot/syslinux/redir.img
#http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/micro/pc-stuff/freedos/files/distributions/
title FreeDos
kernel /boot/syslinux/memdisk
initrd /boot/img/fdboot.img
title find and load NTLDR of Windows NT/2K/XP
fallback 1
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /ntldr
map () (hd0)
map (hd0) ()
map --rehook
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /ntldr
chainloader /ntldr
savedefault --wait=2
title find and load BOOTMGR of Windows VISTA/SEVEN
fallback 2
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /bootmgr
map () (hd0)
map (hd0) ()
map --rehook
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /bootmgr
chainloader /bootmgr
savedefault --wait=2
title find and load CMLDR, the Recovery Console of Windows NT/2K/XP
fallback 3
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /cmldr
map () (hd0)
map (hd0) ()
map --rehook
find --set-root --ignore-floppies --ignore-cd /cmldr
chainloader /cmldr
#####################################################################
# write string "cmdcons" to memory 0000:7C03 in 2 steps:
#####################################################################
# step 1. Write 4 chars "cmdc" at 0000:7C03
write 0x7C03 0x63646D63
# step 2. Write 3 chars "ons" and an ending null at 0000:7C07
write 0x7C07 0x00736E6F
savedefault --wait=2
title find and load IO.SYS of Windows 9x/Me
fallback 4
find --set-root /io.sys
chainloader /io.sys
savedefault --wait=2
title find and boot 0PE.ISO
fallback 5
find --set-root /0PE/0PE.ISO
map /0PE/0PE.ISO (0xff) || map --mem /0PE/0PE.ISO (0xff)
map --hook
chainloader (0xff)
savedefault --wait=2
title find and boot MicroPE.ISO
fallback 6
find --set-root /boot/MicroPE.ISO
map /boot/MicroPE.ISO (0xff) || map --mem /boot/MicroPE.ISO (0xff)
map --hook
chainloader (0xff)
savedefault --wait=2
title find and boot ubcd.iso
fallback 8
find --set-root /ubcd.iso
map /ubcd.iso (0xff) || map --mem /ubcd.iso (0xff)
map --hook
chainloader (0xff)
savedefault --wait=2
title commandline
commandline
title reboot
reboot
title halt
halt
====================== sda1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
lubuntu-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso
ubuntu-mate-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso
ubuntu-unity-22.04.iso
antiX
xubuntu-22.04-desktop-amd64.iso
______________Grub4Dos______________
Grub4Dos
______________Syslinux______________
Syslinux
______________UTIL______________
0-testfakebios
Windows 7 BIOS/MBR
Windows XP BIOS/MBR
grub.cfg auf sdb1
Chain other configfile
Return default menu
Chainer UUID de la partition
FreeBSD
PLoP Boot Manager
Super Grub2 Disk
Super Grub Disk
Smart Boot Manager
BKO (boot.kernel.org)
vbeinfo
lspci
gfxpayload 640x480
gfxpayload 800x600
gfxpayload 1024x768
gfxpayload 1280x1024
Reboot
================== sda1/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg (filtered) ==================
default /boot/syslinux/vesamenu.c32
prompt 0
timeout 40
ontimeout 0
MENU TITLE MultiSystem LiveUSB
MENU DEFAULT 0
MENU BACKGROUND /boot/splash/splash.png
#Ne supprimez pas ce marqueur! / Do not remove this marker!
#MULTISYSTEM_START
#MULTISYSTEM_STOP
#Ne supprimez pas ce marqueur! / Do not remove this marker!
label 0
MENU LABEL PLoP Boot Manager
KERNEL /boot/img/plpbt
label 1
MENU LABEL Grub2
kernel /boot/syslinux/chain.c32 file=/boot/grub/boot.img
label 2
MENU LABEL Grub4Dos
kernel /boot/grub.exe
LABEL 3
MENU LABEL Hardware Detection Tool
KERNEL /boot/syslinux/hdt.c32
#Exemple pour booter un iso avec version recente de memdisk
#label 4
#MENU LABEL boot iso
#KERNEL /boot/syslinux/memdisk
#APPEND iso raw initrd=/g4u.iso
#LABEL 5
#KERNEL /boot/syslinux/memdisk
#APPEND initrd=freebsd.img floppy
#LABEL 6
#MENU LABEL Chainer win
#KERNEL /boot/syslinux/chain.c32 ntldr=/ntldr
#LABEL 7
#MENU LABEL Chainer partition 2
#kernel /boot/syslinux/chain.c32
#append hd0 2
==================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/grub/menu.lst 1
?? = ?? boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
?? = ?? boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
================== sda1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/ldlinux.sys 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/chain.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/hdt.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/ifplop.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/ldlinux.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/menu.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/reboot.c32 1
?? = ?? boot/syslinux/vesamenu.c32 1
=============== sda1: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux ===============
boot/syslinux/chain.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/hdt.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ifplop.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ldlinux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/menu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/reboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/vesamenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
New paste
Poster:
Your name (30 characters max)
Syntax:
Expiration:
Approximate and not guaranteed
Content:
© 2022 Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu and Canonical are registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd.
Legal info
Go to the top of the pageMerci!
Ubuntu-Unity 18.04 LDLC (clevo) X/Lubuntu-Mate
"Donne à celui qui te demande…" Mt 5,42
Hors ligne
#2 Le 07/09/2022, à 17:51
- geole
Re : Démarrage de Windows en boucle sur grub
Bonjour
Peut-être cette manipulation?
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
En ligne