#1 Le 27/12/2024, à 19:52
- Herr Doktor
(Résolu) Pb de boot 24.04 LTS: démarrage ne s'effectue qu'en recovery
[résolu suite à une mise à jour de la distribution)
Bonjour,
Je rencontre un problème au démarrage depuis la mise à jour 24.04 LTS sur min vieux laptop.
Le problème ressemble beaucoup à celui-ci, résolu : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=2085362
A savoir, le GRUB s'affiche normalement, mais une fois que je sélectionne ubuntu, écran noir avec un simple curseur. Le démarrage n'est possible qu'en mode recovery.
J'ai tenté la solution proposée par ar barzh paour dans la discussion ci-dessus, sans succès.
Notez que je n'ai pas testé la solution de geole, puisqu'elle me paraissait similaire à celle de ar barzh paour.
Voici ce que renvoie un boot-info :
https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/SdPW3dxbmQ/
Merci pour vos retours !
PS : mes compétences étant des plus restreintes, je n'ai rien tenté d'autre sinon d'installer les dernières mises à jour.
Dernière modification par Herr Doktor (Le 23/02/2025, à 20:42)
Gutta cavat lapidem non vi, sed sæpe cadendo.
Hors ligne
#2 Le 27/12/2024, à 19:55
- xubu1957
Re : (Résolu) Pb de boot 24.04 LTS: démarrage ne s'effectue qu'en recovery
Bonjour,
Collage du Boot-info, pour les spécialistes :
boot-info-4ppa2081 [20241227_1844]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 2048
of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and
looks for (,gpt3)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_gpt biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: BIOS Boot partition
Boot sector type: Grub2's core.img
Boot sector info:
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img
================================ 1 OS detected =================================
OS#1 (linux): L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS on sda3
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: RV710/M92 [Mobility Radeon HD 4530/4570/5145/530v/540v/545v] from Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-51-generic root=UUID=b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f ro recovery nomodeset dis_ucode_ldr
df -Th / : /dev/sda3 ext4 109G 64G 40G 62% /
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: R0180Y4(1.80) from American Megatrends Inc.
This installed-session is in Legacy/BIOS/CSM mode (not in EFI mode).
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, hasBIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, no-wind, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB
sda2 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4
sda2 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, vfat
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda3 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 111.79 GiB, 120034123776 bytes, 234441648 sectors
Disk identifier: 2CD3CB8F-9EB6-4B24-A0E1-35511EEC7C8F
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 4095 2048 1M BIOS boot
sda2 4096 1054719 1050624 513M EFI System
sda3 1054720 234440703 233385984 111.3G Linux filesystem
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:120GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA KINGSTON SA400S3:;
1:1049kB:2097kB:1049kB:::bios_grub;
2:2097kB:540MB:538MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
3:540MB:120GB:119GB:ext4::;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 e6a440ed-dcbe-40cf-9173-5de5d24d77ff
├─sda2 vfat 2524-94A5 d585be1d-1d5a-4a32-8cab-1ed25581ee44 EFI System Partition
└─sda3 ext4 b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f 30ca36dd-0326-43f4-a2ea-0361648799b2
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3 39.8G 58% /
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/sda3 ext4 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
===================== sda2/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f root hd0,gpt3
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda3/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda3/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=2524-94A5 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda3/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`( . /etc/os-release; echo ${NAME:-Ubuntu} ) 2>/dev/null || echo Ubuntu`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
9,927082062 = 10,659123200 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
105,250389099 = 113,011744768 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1
61,649681091 = 66,195841024 boot/vmlinuz 2
52,165294647 = 56,012058624 boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-49-generic 2
61,649681091 = 66,195841024 boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-51-generic 2
52,165294647 = 56,012058624 boot/vmlinuz.old 2
50,346675873 = 54,059331584 boot/initrd.img 2
66,853183746 = 71,783059456 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-49-generic 1
50,346675873 = 54,059331584 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-51-generic 2
66,853183746 = 71,783059456 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sda3: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18133 Apr 4 2024 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43202 Apr 4 2024 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14513 Apr 4 2024 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 786 Apr 4 2024 25_bli
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13120 Apr 4 2024 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1174 Apr 4 2024 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 722 Aug 21 20:39 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Dec 2 2022 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Dec 2 2022 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of
sda3,
using the following options: sda2/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file
Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________
The current session is in BIOS-compatibility mode. Please disable BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode in your UEFI firmware, and use this software from a live-CD (or live-USB) that is compatible with UEFI booting mode. For example, use a live-USB of Boot-Repair-Disk-64bit (www.sourceforge.net/p/boot-repair-cd), after making sure your BIOS is set up to boot USB in EFI mode. This will enable this feature.
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS entry (sda2/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
The boot of your PC is in BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode. You may want to retry after changing it to UEFI mode.Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
En ligne
#3 Le 23/02/2025, à 21:19
- Herr Doktor
Re : (Résolu) Pb de boot 24.04 LTS: démarrage ne s'effectue qu'en recovery
xubu1957 a écrit :
Second collage :
boot-info-4ppa2081 [20250223_1833] ============================== Boot Info Summary =============================== => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 2048 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks for (,gpt3)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components: modules --------------------------------------------------------------------------- fshelp ext2 part_gpt biosdisk --------------------------------------------------------------------------- sda1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: BIOS Boot partition Boot sector type: Grub2's core.img Boot sector info: sda2: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: vfat Boot sector type: FAT32 Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg sda3: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img sdb: ___________________________________________________________________________ File system: iso9660 Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) Boot sector info: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the boot sector of sdb and looks at sector 0 of the same hard drive for core.img, but core.img can not be found at this location. Mounting failed: mount: /mnt/BootInfo/FD/sdb: /dev/sdb déjà monté ou point de montage actif. ================================ 1 OS detected ================================= OS#1 (linux): Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS on sda3 ================================ Host/Hardware ================================= CPU architecture: 64-bit Video: RV710/M92 [Mobility Radeon HD 4530/4570/545v] from Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS, jammy, x86_64) ===================================== UEFI ===================================== BIOS/UEFI firmware: R0180Y4(1.80) from American Megatrends Inc. This live-session is in Legacy/BIOS/CSM mode (not in EFI mode). 39bc76ff6662f4fbe9aa116e4c997b41 sda2/BOOT/fbx64.efi 4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda2/BOOT/mmx64.efi df697393036a90b6a84d524ce39ec945 sda2/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 4ba5a5aad43c197e9fb58b76b404d287 sda2/ubuntu/mmx64.efi 07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda2/ubuntu/shimx64.efi 07e25dcaf57c776875f78fa36827c58e sda2/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi ============================= Drive/Partition Info ============================= Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________ sda : is-GPT, hasBIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, no-wind, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________ sda2 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far sda3 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________ sda2 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, vfat sda3 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot, ext4 Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________ sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda sda3 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________ Disk sda: 111.79 GiB, 120034123776 bytes, 234441648 sectors Disk identifier: 2CD3CB8F-9EB6-4B24-A0E1-35511EEC7C8F Start End Sectors Size Type sda1 2048 4095 2048 1M BIOS boot sda2 4096 1054719 1050624 513M EFI System sda3 1054720 234440703 233385984 111.3G Linux filesystem Disk sdb: 7.22 GiB, 7747928064 bytes, 15132672 sectors Disk identifier: 328732D6-C6B7-49A2-916A-7BE57D174978 Start End Sectors Size Type sdb1 64 5944423 5944360 2.8G Microsoft basic data sdb2 5944424 5954491 10068 4.9M EFI System sdb3 5954492 5955091 600 300K Microsoft basic data sdb4 5955584 15132608 9177025 4.4G Linux filesystem parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________ sda:120GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA KINGSTON SA400S3:; 1:1049kB:2097kB:1049kB:::bios_grub; 2:2097kB:540MB:538MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp; 3:540MB:120GB:119GB:ext4::; sdb:7748MB:scsi:512:512:gpt:Wilk USB DISK 2.0:; 1:32.8kB:3044MB:3044MB::ISO9660:hidden, msftdata; 2:3044MB:3049MB:5155kB::Appended2:boot, esp; 3:3049MB:3049MB:307kB::Gap1:hidden, msftdata; 4:3049MB:7748MB:4699MB:ext4::; blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________ NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL sda ├─sda1 e6a440ed-dcbe-40cf-9173-5de5d24d77ff ├─sda2 vfat 2524-94A5 d585be1d-1d5a-4a32-8cab-1ed25581ee44 EFI System Partition └─sda3 ext4 b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f 30ca36dd-0326-43f4-a2ea-0361648799b2 sdb iso9660 2023-08-07-15-56-48-00 Xubuntu 22.04.3 LTS amd64 ├─sdb1 iso9660 2023-08-07-15-56-48-00 328732d6-c6b7-49a2-916b-7be57d174978 Xubuntu 22.04.3 LTS amd64 ISO9660 ├─sdb2 vfat F7DB-4D56 328732d6-c6b7-49a2-9168-7be57d174978 ESP Appended2 ├─sdb3 328732d6-c6b7-49a2-9169-7be57d174978 Gap1 └─sdb4 ext4 51142bb9-d9b9-4b89-802e-ab0fd7814011 e8b6ddba-4e79-3c41-a83f-0f663957a250 writable Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________ Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda2 505.8M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2 /dev/sda3 25.3G 72% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3 /dev/sdb1 0 100% /cdrom Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________ /dev/sda2 vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro /dev/sda3 ext4 rw,relatime /dev/sdb1 iso9660 ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048,iocharset=utf8 ===================== sda2/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ====================== search.fs_uuid b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f root hd0,gpt3 set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub' configfile $prefix/grub.cfg ====================== sda3/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ====================== Ubuntu b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware ### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ### ========================== sda3/etc/fstab (filtered) =========================== # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> # / was on /dev/sda3 during installation UUID=b83d767e-c8db-40be-b32e-e99a42a9296f / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation UUID=2524-94A5 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1 /swapfile none swap sw 0 0 ======================= sda3/etc/default/grub (filtered) ======================= GRUB_DEFAULT=0 GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden GRUB_TIMEOUT=0 GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`( . /etc/os-release; echo ${NAME:-Ubuntu} ) 2>/dev/null || echo Ubuntu` GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" ==================== sda3: Location of files loaded by Grub ==================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) 106,715366364 = 114,584752128 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1 7,720455170 = 8,289775616 boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img 1 68,120113373 = 73,143414784 boot/vmlinuz 2 61,649681091 = 66,195841024 boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-51-generic 2 68,120113373 = 73,143414784 boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-52-generic 2 61,649681091 = 66,195841024 boot/vmlinuz.old 2 89,837589264 = 96,462376960 boot/initrd.img 1 68,127925873 = 73,151803392 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-51-generic 6 89,837589264 = 96,462376960 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-52-generic 1 68,127925873 = 73,151803392 boot/initrd.img.old 6 ===================== sda3: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ====================== -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18133 Apr 4 2024 10_linux -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43202 Apr 4 2024 10_linux_zfs -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14513 Apr 4 2024 20_linux_xen -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 786 Apr 4 2024 25_bli -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13120 Apr 4 2024 30_os-prober -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1174 Apr 4 2024 30_uefi-firmware -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 722 Aug 21 2024 35_fwupd -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Dec 2 2022 40_custom -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Dec 2 2022 41_custom Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________ The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of sda3, using the following options: sda2/boot/efi Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________ The current session is in BIOS-compatibility mode. Please disable BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode in your UEFI firmware, and use this software from a live-CD (or live-USB) that is compatible with UEFI booting mode. For example, use a live-USB of Boot-Repair-Disk-64bit (www.sourceforge.net/p/boot-repair-cd), after making sure your BIOS is set up to boot USB in EFI mode. This will enable this feature. Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________ Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS entry (sda2/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) ! The boot of your PC is in BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode. You may want to retry after changing it to UEFI mode.
Merci pour ton retour, mais j'ai créé un nouveau sujet ici : https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=2090127
Car cette fois je n'ai même plus de GRUB et le pb est donc p-ê différent.
Je suis désolée, je pensais que la suppression de mon dernier post avait fonctionné.
Gutta cavat lapidem non vi, sed sæpe cadendo.
Hors ligne
#4 Le 23/02/2025, à 21:23
- xubu1957
Re : (Résolu) Pb de boot 24.04 LTS: démarrage ne s'effectue qu'en recovery
J'ai supprimé le second collage et l'ai reporté dans l'autre discussion.
Seule notre Modération peut supprimer des discussions.
Dernière modification par xubu1957 (Le 23/02/2025, à 21:25)
Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
En ligne
#5 Le 23/02/2025, à 21:25
- Herr Doktor
Re : (Résolu) Pb de boot 24.04 LTS: démarrage ne s'effectue qu'en recovery
Merci de ton aide !
Une MAJ sur deux apporte des problèmes, c'est pénible...
Gutta cavat lapidem non vi, sed sæpe cadendo.
Hors ligne